Search: “models”

Why Invariance is Not Enough for Biomedical Domain Generalization and How to Fix It

arXiv:2604.02564v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present MaskGen, a theoretically grounded and deliberately simple approach for domain generalization in 3D biomedical image segmentation. M

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

12 May 2026

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Your Recourse, My Loss? Algorithmic Recourse under Shared Constraints

DGX agent

arXiv:2508.11070v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decision makers are increasingly relying on machine learning in sensitive situations. Algorithmic recourse aims to provide individuals with actionab

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

12 May 2026

Zero-Shot Sim-to-Real Robot Learning: A Dexterous Manipulation Study on Reactive Catching

arXiv:2605.09789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dexterous manipulation is physics-intensive and highly sensitive to modeling errors and perception noise, making sim-to-real transfer prohibitively chal

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

12 May 2026

6D Pose Estimation via Keypoint Heatmap Regression with RGB-D Residual Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.08059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we propose a modular framework for 6D pose estimation based on keypoint heatmap regression. Our approach combines YOLOv10m for object det

A Comparative Analysis of Classical Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Sentiment Classification on IMDb Movie Reviews

arXiv:2605.07811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a comparative study of classical machine learning and deep learning methods for sentiment classification on the IMDb movie reviews d

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Linear-Transformer Hybrid for SNP-Based Genotype-to-Phenotype Prediction in Grapevine

arXiv:2605.06762v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robust genotype-to-phenotype (G2P) prediction is essential for accelerating breeding decisions and genetic gain. However, it remains challenging to me

Accelerated and data-efficient flow prediction in stirred tanks via physics-informed learning

arXiv:2605.07444v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The simulation of fluid flows is computationally expensive due to the complexity of its governing partial differential equations. Machine learning mod

Actor-Critic Algorithm for Dynamic Expectile and CVaR

arXiv:2605.07857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optimizing dynamic risk with stochastic policies is challenging in both policy updates and value learning. The former typically requires transition pert

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

AGILE: Hand-Object Interaction Reconstruction from Video via Agentic Generation

arXiv:2602.04672v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reconstructing dynamic hand-object interactions from monocular videos is critical for dexterous manipulation data collection and creating realistic

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

ART for Diffusion Sampling: A Reinforcement Learning Approach to Timestep Schedule

arXiv:2601.18681v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider time discretization for score-based diffusion models to generate samples from a learned reverse-time dynamic on a finite grid. Uni

b9103

local-aillama-cpp-releases

B9103 is a recent release of llama.cpp , a C/C++ implementation for large language model inference. This release represents one of the latest versions in the project's active development cycle, buildi

BalCapRL: A Balanced Framework for RL-Based MLLM Image Captioning

arXiv:2605.07394v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image captioning is one of the most fundamental tasks in computer vision. Owing to its open-ended nature, it has received significant attention in the

Best LLM on a 32Gb M5 MBA

With 32GB of RAM, 30B Q4 models run comfortably on M5 MacBook Air , and popular choices include Qwen 3.6 27B (requiring 18GB+ VRAM) and Qwen 3.6 9B (lightweight, runs on 8GB) . Ollama's macOS implemen

local-air-ollama

Bilevel Graph Structure Learning, Revisited: Inner-Channel Origins of the Reported Gain

arXiv:2605.07577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bilevel graph structure learning is widely understood to improve graph neural networks by jointly optimizing model parameters and a learned graph struct

Breaking the Illusion: When Positive Meets Negative in Multimodal Decoding

arXiv:2605.06679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are frequently undermined by object hallucination, generating content that contradicts visual reality, due to an over-reli

Comprehensiveness Metrics for Automatic Evaluation of Factual Recall in Text Generation

arXiv:2510.07926v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite demonstrating remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks, large language models (LLMs) have also been found to frequently produce o

researcharxiv-cs-cl

DeCo-DETR: Decoupled Cognition DETR for efficient Open-Vocabulary Object Detection

arXiv:2604.02753v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Open-vocabulary Object Detection (OVOD) enables models to recognize objects beyond predefined categories, but existing approaches remain limited in

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Delta-Adapter: Scalable Exemplar-Based Image Editing with Single-Pair Supervision

arXiv:2605.07940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exemplar-based image editing applies a transformation defined by a source-target image pair to a new query image. Existing methods rely on a pair-of-pai

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Dependence on Early and Late Reverberation of Single-Channel Speaker Distance Estimation

arXiv:2605.07694v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-channel speaker distance estimation has recently achieved centimeter-level accuracy in simulated environments, yet it remains unclear which com

Differentially Private Auditing Under Strategic Response

arXiv:2605.07674v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Regulatory audits of AI systems increasingly rely on differential privacy (DP) to protect training data and model internals. We study audit design whe

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

DINO-MVR: Multi-View Readout of Frozen DINOv3 for Annotation-Efficient Medical Segmentation

arXiv:2605.07221v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting foundation models to medical segmentation typically requires either backbone fine-tuning or high-capacity task-specific decoders, both of which

Does Your Neural Network Extrapolate? Feature Engineering as Identifiability Bias for OOD Generalization

arXiv:2605.07483v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Successful deep neural networks discover salient features of data. We show when and why they fail to learn out-of-distribution (OOD)-relevant represen

Drifting Field Policy: A One-Step Generative Policy via Wasserstein Gradient Flow

arXiv:2605.07727v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose Drifting Field Policy (DFP), a non-ODE one-step generative policy built on the drifting model paradigm. We frame the policy update as a rev

DVD: Discrete Voxel Diffusion for 3D Generation and Editing

arXiv:2605.07971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Discrete Voxel Diffusion (DVD), a discrete diffusion framework to generate, assess, and edit sparse voxels for SLat (Structured LATent) bas

Entropy-Regularized Adjoint Matching for Offline Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.06156v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Integrating expressive generative policies, such as flow-matching models, into offline reinforcement learning (RL) allows agents to capture co

Escaping the Diversity Trap in Robotic Manipulation via Anchor-Centric Adaptation

arXiv:2605.07381v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models offer broad general capabilities, deploying them on specific hardware requires real-world adaptation to brid

Every Feedforward Neural Network Definable in an o-Minimal Structure Has Finite Sample Complexity

arXiv:2605.07097v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We show that, in a precise sense, a broad class of feedforward neural networks learn (have finite sample complexity) in the PAC model: every fixed fin

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

EvolveR: Self-Evolving LLM Agents through an Experience-Driven Lifecycle

arXiv:2510.16079v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current Large Language Model (LLM) agents show strong performance in tool use, but lack the crucial capability to systematically learn from th

Exposing and Mitigating Temporal Attack in Deepfake Video Detection

arXiv:2605.07398v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While spatiotemporal deepfake detectors achieve high AUC, our experiments reveal their susceptibility to evasion attacks. These models tend to overfit

f-Divergence Regularized RLHF: Two Tales of Sampling and Unified Analyses

arXiv:2605.06977v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has become a cornerstone technique for post-training large language models. While most existing appr

From Canopy to Collision: A Hybrid Predictive Framework for Identifying Risk Factors in Tree-Involved Traffic Crashes

arXiv:2605.06684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tree-involved crashes represent a critical subset of run-off-road (ROR) collisions, often resulting in fatal or severe injuries due to high-energy impac

From Storage to Experience: A Survey on the Evolution of LLM Agent Memory Mechanisms

arXiv:2605.06716v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents have fundamentally reshaped artificial intelligence by integrating external tools and planning capabilities. Whi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

From Time Series Analysis to Question Answering: A Survey in the LLM Era

arXiv:2506.11512v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have introduced a novel paradigm in Time Series Analysis (TSA), leveraging strong language capabilities

Applications

Geometric Analysis of Neural Regression Collapse via Intrinsic Dimension

arXiv:2510.01105v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural multivariate regression underpins a wide range of domains, including control, robotics, and finance, yet the geometry of its learned represen

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

GRAPE: Let GRPO Supervise Query Rewriting by Ranking for Retrieval

arXiv:2509.23370v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The CLIP model has established itself as a cornerstone of large-scale retrieval systems. However, its performance often degrades under distributiona

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

GraphDC: A Divide-and-Conquer Multi-Agent System for Scalable Graph Algorithm Reasoning

arXiv:2605.06671v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong potential for many mathematical problems. However, their performance on graph algorithmic tasks is

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

GRaSp: Automatic Example Optimization for In-Context Learning in Low-Data Tasks

arXiv:2605.07454v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In-context learning enables large language models to adapt to new tasks, but their performance is highly sensitive to the selected examples. Finding eff

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tools

Here's the full TIL https://til.simonwillison.net/llms/llm-shebang

Simon Willison shares a technique for using Large Language Models directly from the command line using a shebang (#!) syntax, allowing scripts to be executed with LLM processing without explicit comma

toolssimon-willison--x

HMACE: Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Collaborative Evolution for Combinatorial Optimization

arXiv:2605.07214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for automated heuristic design for NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems. Desp

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

How to Compress KV Cache in RL Post-Training? Shadow Mask Distillation for Memory-Efficient Alignment

arXiv:2605.06850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a crucial paradigm for unlocking the advanced reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), encom

Implicit Compression Regularization: Concise Reasoning via Internal Shorter Distributions in RL Post-Training

arXiv:2605.07316v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards improves LLM reasoning but often induces overthinking, where models generate unnecessarily long reasoning

InsHuman: Towards Natural and Identity-Preserving Human Insertion

arXiv:2605.07402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human insertion aims to naturally place specific individuals into a target background. Although existing image editing models may have such ability, the

InterCoG: Towards Spatially Precise Image Editing with Interleaved Chain-of-Grounding Reasoning

arXiv:2603.01586v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Emerging unified editing models have demonstrated strong capabilities in general object editing tasks. However, it remains a significant challenge t

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

KL for a KL: On-Policy Distillation with Control Variate Baseline

arXiv:2605.07865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-Policy Distillation (OPD) has emerged as a dominant post-training paradigm for large language models, especially for reasoning domains. However, OP

Koopman Autoencoders with Continuous-Time Latent Dynamics for Fluid Dynamics Forecasting

arXiv:2602.02832v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Forecasting physical systems over long horizons from irregularly sampled observations demands models that are stable, computationally efficient, and

LKV: End-to-End Learning of Head-wise Budgets and Token Selection for LLM KV Cache Eviction

arXiv:2605.06676v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context inference in Large Language Models (LLMs) is bottlenecked by the linear growth of Key-Value (KV) cache memory. Existing KV cache compress

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

LLM-Guided Open Hypothesis Learning from Autonomous Scanning Probe Microscopy Experiments

arXiv:2605.06839v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous experimentation has transformed microscopy and materials discovery by enabling closed-loop optimization including imaging and spectroscopy

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

LLM hallucinations in the wild: Large-scale evidence from non-existent citations

arXiv:2605.07723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are known to generate plausible but false information across a wide range of contexts, yet the real-world magnitude and c

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai