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arXiv:2604.27744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI applications are increasingly being introduced into digital health. While technical performance has advanced rapidly, successful deployment mainly de

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Applications

Context as Prior: Bayesian-Inspired Intent Inference for Non-Speaking Agents with a Household Cat Testbed

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.27445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many agents in real-world environments cannot reliably communicate their goals through language, including household pets, pre-verbal infants, and other

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

1 May 2026

Safety

Efficient Preimage Approximation for Neural Network Certification

arXiv:2505.22798v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The growing reliance on artificial intelligence in safety- and security-critical applications is raising concerns about the robustness of neur

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Epistemic reflections on AI answering our questions: overwatch, erudite, logician, interlocutor

arXiv:2304.14352v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Currently, there is a trend for the wider public to rely on LLMs for financial or legal consultation, medical and mental support (Chatterji et

ExoActor: Exocentric Video Generation as Generalizable Interactive Humanoid Control

arXiv:2604.27711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid control systems have made significant progress in recent years, yet modeling fluent interaction-rich behavior between a robot, its surrounding

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Research

Explainable Load Forecasting with Covariate-Informed Time Series Foundation Models

arXiv:2604.28149v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) have recently emerged as general-purpose forecasting models and show considerable potential for applications in en

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Exploring Vision Neural Network Pruning via Screening Methodology

arXiv:2502.07189v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The remarkable performance of modern deep neural networks (DNNs) is largely driven by their massive scale, often comprising tens to hundreds of mill

FedHarmony: Harmonizing Heterogeneous Label Correlations in Federated Multi-Label Learning

arXiv:2604.28024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Multi-Label Learning is a distributed paradigm where multiple clients possess heterogeneous multi-label data and perform collaborative learnin

FinCARDS: Card-Based Analyst Reranking for Financial Document Question Answering

arXiv:2601.06992v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Financial question answering (QA) over long corporate filings requires evidence to satisfy strict constraints on entities, financial metrics,

From LLM-Driven Trading Card Generation to Procedural Relatedness: A Pokemon Case Study

arXiv:2604.27972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Since the dawn of Trading Card Games, the genre has grown into a multi-billion-dollar industry engaging millions of analog and digital players worldwide

From Unstructured to Structured: LLM-Guided Attribute Graphs for Entity Search and Ranking

arXiv:2604.27410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Entity search, i.e., finding the most similar entities to a query entity, faces unique challenges in e-commerce, where product similarity varies acros

GourNet: A CNN-Based Model for Mango Leaf Disease Detection

arXiv:2604.27764v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mango cultivation is crucial in the agricultural sector, significantly contributing to economic development and food security. However, diseases affecti

GPT-imagegen-2: 'make 5x5 grid of dog photos, where each photo gets noticeably cuter' ...now cats ...now man-eating squid ...now covers of t…

Ethan Mollick demonstrates GPT-imagegen-2's capability to generate image grids with progressive variations on a theme, showing how the model can create multiple iterations of subjects (dogs, cats, squ

Green Physics-Informed Machine Learning Models For Structural Health Monitoring

arXiv:2604.27638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning continues to emerge as an important tool to be utilised within structural engineering and structural health monitoring, due to its abil

I think everyone would be okay with this, though.

I think everyone would be okay with this, though. Many people do not seem to want data centres built near them, despite the fact that they don't cause that much traffic and often generate a lot of loc

Improving Calibration in Test-Time Prompt Tuning for Vision-Language Models via Data-Free Flatness-Aware Prompt Pretraining

arXiv:2604.27715v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time prompt tuning (TPT) has emerged as a promising technique for enhancing the adaptability of vision-language models by optimizing textual prompt

Interaction Forces and Internal Loads in Parallel Manipulators with Actuation Redundancy

arXiv:2604.27095v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper discusses null-space wrench components in parallel manipulators. We examine the adaptation of the two most common characterizations of these

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

JaiTTS: A Thai Voice Cloning Model

arXiv:2604.27607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present JaiTTS-v1.0, a state-of-the-art Thai voice cloning text-to-speech model built through continual training on a large Thai-centric speech corpu

Latent Adversarial Detection: Adaptive Probing of LLM Activations for Multi-Turn Attack Detection

arXiv:2604.28129v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-turn prompt injection follows a known attack path -- trust-building, pivoting, escalation but text-level defenses miss covert attacks where indi

Learning to Reason: Targeted Knowledge Discovery and Fuzzy Logic Update for Robust Image Recognition

arXiv:2604.27759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrating domain knowledge into deep neural networks is a promising way to improve generalization. Existing methods either encode prior knowledge in

LLM-based User Profile Management for Recommender System

arXiv:2502.14541v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has opened new opportunities in recommender systems by enabling zero-shot recommendation witho

Making Conformal Predictors Robust in Healthcare Settings: a Case Study on EEG Classification

arXiv:2602.19483v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantifying uncertainty in clinical predictions is critical for high-stakes diagnosis tasks. Conformal prediction offers a principled approach

Making Logic a First-Class Citizen in Generative ML for Networking

arXiv:2506.23964v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative ML models are increasingly popular in networking for tasks such as telemetry imputation, prediction, and synthetic trace generation

Mull-Tokens: Modality-Agnostic Latent Thinking

arXiv:2512.10941v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning goes beyond language; the real world requires reasoning about space, time, affordances, and much more that words alone cannot convey

Nebius acquires AI model optimization startup Eigen AI for $643M

Nebius Group NV, a Dutch operator of artificial intelligence data centers, today announced plans to buy software maker Eigen AI Inc. for 643 million. The company will finance the acquisition with cash

applicationssiliconangle

Nice thread by an author

Nice thread by an author 🧵1/ Our new study on AI and physician reasoning just came out in @ScienceMagazine. As co-senior author, I'm excited about our findings, and I do think AI will reshape medicine

Optimized Deferral for Imbalanced Settings

arXiv:2604.27723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning algorithms can be significantly improved by routing complex or uncertain inputs to specialized experts, balancing accuracy with computational c

Organizations are already superhuman intelligences. The University of Pennsylvania or Walmart or whatever is far more capable than any human…

Organizations are already superhuman intelligences. The University of Pennsylvania or Walmart or whatever is far more capable than any human. That is why the focus on AIs as individual productivity to

Position-Aware Drafting for Inference Acceleration in LLM-Based Generative List-Wise Recommendation

arXiv:2604.27747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based generative list-wise recommendation has advanced rapidly, but decoding remains sequential and thus latency-prone. To

Predicting Covariate-Driven Spatial Deformation for Nonstationary Gaussian Processes

arXiv:2604.27280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nonstationary Gaussian processes (GPs) are essential for modeling complex, locally heterogeneous spatial data. A common modeling approach is the spatial

Probabilistic Circuits for Irregular Multivariate Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2604.27814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Joint probabilistic modeling is essential for forecasting irregular multivariate time series (IMTS) to accurately quantify uncertainty. Existing approac

Profiles of AI Dependency: A Latent Class Analysis of Filipino Students' Academic Competencies

arXiv:2604.27349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing dependency among Filipino college students on artificial intelligence (AI) poses concerns about the potential decline of fundamental ac

PRTS: A Primitive Reasoning and Tasking System via Contrastive Representations

arXiv:2604.27472v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models advance robotic control via strong visual-linguistic priors. However, existing VLAs predominantly frame pretraining

RayFormer: Modeling Inter- and Intra-Ray Similarity for NeRF-Based Video Snapshot Compressive Imaging

arXiv:2604.27702v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video snapshot compressive imaging (SCI) enables the reconstruction of dynamic scenes from a single snapshot measurement. Recently, NeRF-based methods h

Reconstruction by Generation: 3D Multi-Object Scene Reconstruction from Sparse Observations

arXiv:2604.27106v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurately reconstructing complex full multi-object scenes from sparse observations remains a core challenge in computer vision and a key step toward

Reliable Answers for Recurring Questions: Boosting Text-to-SQL Accuracy with Template Constrained Decoding

arXiv:2604.28028v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized Text-to-SQL generation, allowing users to query structured data using natural language with growing e

ResiHMR: Residual-Limb Aware Single-Image 3D Human Mesh Recovery for Individuals with Limb Loss

arXiv:2604.28025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-image human mesh recovery provides a compact 3D, person-centric representation that supports analysis, animation, AR and VR, rehabilitation, and

Robot Planning and Situation Handling with Active Perception

arXiv:2604.26988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current robots are capable of computing plans to accomplish complex tasks. However, real-world environments are inherently open and dynamic, and unfores

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Robust Learning on Heterogeneous Graphs with Heterophily: A Graph Structure Learning Approach

arXiv:2604.27387v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heterogeneous graphs with heterophily have emerged as a powerful abstraction for modeling complex real-world systems, where nodes of different types and

Sentiment Analysis of AI Adoption in Indonesian Higher Education Using Machine Learning and Transformer-Based Models

arXiv:2604.27439v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study analyzes Indonesian student opinions on the adoption of artificial intelligence in higher education using two approaches: TF-IDF-based machin

Sparse-View 3D Gaussian Splatting in the Wild

arXiv:2604.27422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a 3D novel sparse-view synthesis framework for unconstrained real-world scenarios that contain distractors. Unlike existing methods that prim

Research

Splitting Assumption-Based Argumentation Frameworks

arXiv:2604.27964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assumption-Based Argumentation (ABA) is a well-established formalism for modelling and reasoning over debates, with a wide range of applications. Howeve

researcharxiv-cs-ai

The goblin thing was fun as it was a real quirk that was emblematic of what makes AI interesting, and it organically came out of an AI user …

The goblin thing was fun as it was a real quirk that was emblematic of what makes AI interesting, and it organically came out of an AI user discovery. So was, for what it was worth, Ghiblitization Whe

TranSplat: Instant Object Relighting in Gaussian Splatting via Spherical Harmonic Radiance Transfer

arXiv:2503.22676v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present TranSplat, a method for instant, accurate object relighting within the Gaussian Splatting (GS) framework. Rather than relying on costly i

TwinGate: Stateful Defense against Decompositional Jailbreaks in Untraceable Traffic via Asymmetric Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2604.27861v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decompositional jailbreaks pose a critical threat to large language models (LLMs) by allowing adversaries to fragment a malicious objective into a seq

Unpacking Vibe Coding: Help-Seeking Processes in Student-AI Interactions While Programming

arXiv:2604.27134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI is reshaping higher education programming through vibe coding, where students collaborate with AI via natural language rather than writing

VERA: Generating Visual Explanations of Two-Dimensional Embeddings via Region Annotation

arXiv:2406.04808v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Two-dimensional embeddings obtained from dimensionality reduction techniques such as MDS, t-SNE, or UMAP, are widely used to visualize high-dimensio

We need more work on AI inequality, but this study is not about GenAI, the survey was fielded in 2022. “In this study, we selected items fro…

We need more work on AI inequality, but this study is not about GenAI, the survey was fielded in 2022. “In this study, we selected items from Wave 119 (N = 10,087), which were collected from December