Search: “research”

Autorelevance function and other feature relevance measures for univariate time series

arXiv:2607.01959v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a model agnostic methodology to measure lag relevance in machine learning forecasting models applied to univariate time series. Particularl

BamiBERT: A New BERT-based Language Model for Vietnamese

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.02259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we introduce BamiBERT, a new BERT-based pre-trained language model for Vietnamese that addresses key limitations of PhoBERT -- the curren

researcharxiv-cs-cl

3 Jul 2026

Beyond Adam: SOAP and Muon for Faster, Label-Efficient Training of Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials

arXiv:2607.02499v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have become a hallmark of AI for scientific simulation. While efforts on new architectures and dataset

Beyond Gradient-Based Attacks: Adversarial Robustness and Explainability Stability in Cybersecurity Classifiers

arXiv:2607.01679v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial attacks on cybersecurity classifiers pose a dual threat: degrading predictions and destabilising the SHAP-based explanations that security

Beyond the Performance Illusion: Structure-Aware Stratified Partitioning and Curriculum Distributionally Robust Optimization for Spatially Correlated Domains

arXiv:2607.02055v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Performance evaluation in AI systems commonly assumes that random dataset splits produce independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) subsets. We

Brazenly self-serving: the Trump family’s earnings during his first year in office 'have moved him into an echelon of enrichment more associ…

Brazenly self-serving: the Trump family’s earnings during his first year in office 'have moved him into an echelon of enrichment more associated with strongmen in Russia and Turkey.' https://trib.al/i

researchyann-lecun--x

CamoNAS: Neural Architecture Search for Enhanced Camouflaged Object Detection

arXiv:2607.01870v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) aims to locate and segment objects that blend into their surroundings, presenting challenges due to weak edge cues an

Can Language Models Actually Retrieve In-Context? Drowning in Documents at Million Token Scale

arXiv:2607.01538v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models (LMs) raise an intriguing alternative to vector-based retrieval: conditioning on an in-context corpus and directly generating a relevant

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Causal Explanations for Image Classifiers

arXiv:2411.08875v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing algorithms for explaining the output of image classifiers use different definitions of explanations and a variety of techniques to find the

Class-Grouped Normalized Momentum and Faster Hyperparameter Exploration to Tackle Class Imbalance in Federated Learning

arXiv:2607.01474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class imbalance poses a critical challenge in federated learning (FL), where underrepresented classes suffer from poor predictive performance yet cannot

Collaborative Disagreement Resolution for Scalable Oversight

arXiv:2607.01251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Debate, where AI agents argue opposing positions, has emerged as a key approach to scalable oversight. However, debate faces a fundamental tension: mo

Combating Textual Noise and Redundancy: Entropy-Aware Dense Visual Token Pruning

arXiv:2607.02484v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual token pruning is a crucial strategy for accelerating VLMs by compressing redundant image patches, yet existing methods often fail to preserve c

Comparing Architectures for Supervised Political Scaling

arXiv:2607.01464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text scaling, the task of positioning political actors on an ideological scale, is a fundamental task in political analysis. To ease the need for manual

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Conditional Co-Ablation: Recovering Self-Repair Backups in Transformer Circuits

arXiv:2607.01940v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability often relies on component-level interventions to discover how a model produces a behavior. This guides attribution, capab

Contrastive Deep Learning Reveals Age Biomarkers in Histopathological Skin Biopsies

arXiv:2411.16956v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As global life expectancy increases, so does the burden of chronic diseases, yet individuals exhibit considerable variability in the rate at w

CreativityNeuro: Steering Language Model Weights to Improve Divergent Thinking and Reduce Mode Collapse

arXiv:2607.01433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Divergent thinking is a crucial aspect of creativity, yet large language models (LLMs) tend to consistently generate similar responses to open-ended que

DL-SLAM: Enabling High-Fidelity Gaussian Splatting SLAM in Dynamic Environments based on Dual-Level Probability

arXiv:2607.01860v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled significant progress in dense dynamic Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM). Prevail

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Do LLMs Truly Generalize in the Molecular Domain? A Perturbation-Based Analysis

arXiv:2607.01800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently shown promise in molecular discovery, yet a gap remains between their probabilistic nature over discrete se

researcharxiv-cs-cl

DRIFTLENS: Measuring Memory-Induced Reasoning Drift in Personalized Language Models

arXiv:2607.02374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalization changes what a model says to a user; we show that it can also change the reasoning trajectory used to justify the response. Modern LLMs

Dynamic Neural Graph Encoding of Inference Processes in Deep Weight Space

arXiv:2607.02166v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid advancements in using neural networks as implicit data representations have attracted significant interest in developing machine learning me

Embedding Inference Attack

arXiv:2607.01276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embedding models are essential components of modern Information Retrieval (IR) systems, yet they are typically hidden behind APIs. Recent works have s

Estimating Individualized Treatment Effects in Acute Ischemic Stroke with Causal Transformation Models (TRAM-DAG): A Multi-Centre Observational Study with External RCT Validation

arXiv:2606.12623v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Personalized medicine in acute ischemic stroke requires moving beyond average treatment effects (ATE) to individualized treatment effect (ITE)

Evaluating Chunking Strategies for Retrieval-Augmented Generation on Academic Texts

arXiv:2607.01852v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems use the question-answering capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) to access information outside the

Evolutionary Feature Engineering for Structured Data

arXiv:2607.01548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as open-ended search operators in evolutionary optimization. We introduce Evolutionary Feature Engineering

Exactly. I've been disseminating a similar message for years. The concentration of power in AI and the desire for control is by far the bigg…

Exactly. I've been disseminating a similar message for years. The concentration of power in AI and the desire for control is by far the biggest danger of AI. It could lead to a few private companies a

researchyann-lecun--x

ExPerT: Personalizing LLM Responses to Users' Domain Expertise via Query-Wise Semantic and Keystroke Behavioral Cues

arXiv:2607.01242v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used by end users, yet existing personalization methods relying on static profiles or text-only signals

Fast approximation and learning of binary classification tasks in o-minimal structures using ReLU neural networks

arXiv:2607.01266v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study binary classification problems whose decision sets are given by definable sets in o-minimal expansions of the real field. Motivated by cell d

Few-Shot Open-Set Audio Classification Using Attention Information-Fused Prototypes

arXiv:2607.01297v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most existing audio classification methods suppose that each query (testing) sample belongs to a class of support (training) samples, and misrecognize

Finite-Lag Operator Geometry of Recurrent Representations

arXiv:2607.01746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recurrent representations are trajectories, but representation geometry is often measured from static snapshots. We develop finite-lag operator geometry

Fourier Neural Operators for Rayleigh-Benard Convection

arXiv:2607.02088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose an improved Fourier Neural Operator (FNO) for modeling two-dimensional Rayleigh-Benard convection by predicting time increments instead of fu

Fourier Preconditioning for Neural Feature Learning

arXiv:2607.02199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mutual information (MI)-inspired feature learning techniques are capable of generating low-dimensional embeddings that retain nonlinear dependence str

Fully Unsupervised Detection of Physical Contacts on Subsea Cables via State-of-Polarization Monitoring

arXiv:2607.01484v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a fully unsupervised Fast-Slow DSVDD detector for continuous State-of-Polarization monitoring on a deployed subsea cable. Trained without e

Geometric Signatures of Reasoning: A Spectral Perspective on Task Hardness

arXiv:2607.01571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning enables large language models (LLMs) to solve complex problems by generating intermediate reasoning steps. While much a

Geometry as a Missing Axis of Representation Quality: The Variational Geometric Information Bottleneck under Data Scarcity

arXiv:2511.02496v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study latent geometry as an explicit component of representation quality in data-scarce learning. For an encoder (phi), we define (Q_{eta,gamma}(

Geometry-Aware R-Structured Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

arXiv:2607.01449v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a novel hybrid neural architecture, the Geometry-aware R-Structured Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (GRS-KAN), which integrates V.L.Rvachev's R-fun

Hamm-Grams: An Algorithm for Mining Regular Expressions of Bytes

arXiv:2607.01445v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Malware poses a critical and ever-evolving threat, and robust and effective systems for detecting and classifying malware are of essential importance.

Happy Independence Day, from Tokyo 🇺🇸

David Ha shares a greeting celebrating American Independence Day from Tokyo, Japan. The post likely combines holiday wishes with Ha's perspective as someone observing or living in Japan. This brief so

researchdavid-ha--x

Hidden Forgetting in Continual Multimodal Learning: When Accuracy Survives but Grounding Fails

arXiv:2607.02020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models must continually adapt to evolving tasks and domains, yet standard continual learning metrics mainly measure whether ol

High-Dimensional Change Point Detection via Graph Spanning Ratio

arXiv:2512.07541v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inspired by graph-based methodologies, we introduce a novel graph-spanning algorithm designed to identify changes in both offline and online d

Horizon-Uniform Sensitivity Certificates for Finite-Horizon Pontryagin Systems

arXiv:2606.17762v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Finite-horizon optimal-control computations repeatedly solve two-point Pontryagin boundary value problems whose conditioning can deteriorate a

How Indian Dermatologists are Utilizing Artificial Intelligence for Clinical Practice and Workflow Management: A Nationwide Survey with a Special Focus on atopic dermatitis

arXiv:2607.01252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Dermatology AI has mainly focused on image-based diagnosis, while chronic disease workflows have received less attention. We surveyed Indi

Human Supervisor Workload Prediction: Lag Horizon Selection

arXiv:2505.15939v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Teleoperation systems must be aware of the human's workload during missions to maintain operator performance. Prior work employed wearable physiolog

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Hybrid quantum-classical neural network for sentiment analysis

arXiv:2607.01943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantum machine learning has recently emerged as a promising paradigm that leverages the expressive power of quantum circuits to address complex learnin

I spent a LOT of time through the hardest 3D prompts at Fable, it is a 45 min video, but I have 60+ very cool demos for you. Also prompts in…

Andrej Karpathy shared a comprehensive 45-minute video demonstrating over 60 advanced 3D prompting techniques and examples using Fable, along with the actual prompts used. The content covers challengi

researchkarpathy--x

Iextsuperscript{2}RiMA: Spectral Riemannian Representation with Temporal Attention for Mental Stress Detection based on EEG Signals

arXiv:2607.01279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-subject EEG stress detection remains challenging because discriminative stress-related patterns are both subject-dependent and frequency-specific.

In retrospect... Yep

researchfrancois-chollet--x

In retrospect... Yep One very important thing to understand about the future: the economics of AI are about to change completely. We'll soon be in a world where you can turn test-time compute into com

Incremental (k, z)-Clustering on Graphs

arXiv:2602.08542v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Given a weighted undirected graph, a number of clusters k, and an exponent z, the goal in the (k, z)-clustering problem on graphs is to select

Introduction to Transformers: an NLP Perspective

arXiv:2311.17633v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformers have dominated empirical machine learning models of natural language processing. In this paper, we introduce basic concepts of Tr