Search: “retrieval”

MedKGent: A Large Language Model Agent Framework for Constructing Temporally Evolving Medical Knowledge Graph

arXiv:2508.12393v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid expansion of medical literature challenges the scalable structuring of domain knowledge. Knowledge Graphs (KGs) offer a solution, yet curr

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

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Safety

Reliability Scales Inversely: Bigger Language Models Compound Mistakes Faster

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.18292v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As language models scale, answers start truer but degrade faster: scaling buys capability but erodes reliability. The knowledge-gap account --

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

27 Jul 2026

Hardware

RIS-Kernel: A Model-Agnostic Architecture for Long-Context LLM Inference via Sparse Attention

arXiv:2607.21927v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full self-attention in large language models scales as O(N^2), which limits long-context document analysis to 65,536 tokens and requires costly GPU clus

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Teachy Mini: Development and Preliminary Evaluation of a Knowledge-Based Generative Social Robot for Higher Education

arXiv:2607.22345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative social robots (GSRs) powered by large language models offer new possibilities for personalized tutoring in higher education, but also introdu

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

The Lift Spectrum: How Measurement-to-Space Adaptivity Shapes Robustness in Image-Free Single-Pixel Sensing

arXiv:2607.22077v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-pixel sensing encodes a scene as a short sequence of coded measurements, and image-free methods infer the task directly from that sequence. Rem

VTM-Nav: Harnessing Cross-Episode Experience for Object-Goal Navigation with Hierarchical Visual-Topological Memory

arXiv:2607.14514v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training-free ObjectNav agents increasingly use vision-language models (VLMs), yet typically discard acquired scene knowledge after each request. We

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

100B Models on Cheap Hardware: how realistic and limitations

There is a lot of buzz around running 100B parameter models on cheap local hardware using ternary (1.58-bit) quantization like Microsoft's BitNet architecture. The theoretical hardware shortcuts are i

model-releasesr-ollama

26 Jul 2026

We compared different LLMs on IMO 2026 [R]

model-releasesr-machinelearning

There are a few reasons why problems from International Mathematical Olympiad function as a good benchmark for LLMs: - The problems are new, not included in the training data of any model - Hard math

26 Jul 2026

A Knowledge-Injection Framework for Zero-Shot Adaptation of LLMs to Delirium Prediction

arXiv:2607.20453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models show promise for clinical prediction, but zero-shot performance on specialized tasks is limited by incomplete domain knowledge,

// Agentic Context Management // Great read for the weekend. (bookmark it) Production agents fail less on reasoning and more on what sits in…

// Agentic Context Management // Great read for the weekend. (bookmark it) Production agents fail less on reasoning and more on what sits in their context. Conversation history, big prompts, huge tool

agentsdair-ai--x

Agentic Context Management: Solving Agent Memory and Cost by Treating Them as Lifecycle and Architecture Problems

arXiv:2607.21503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Production AI agents' failures are less often due to an inability to reason well and more often because they cannot manage what is in their reasoning co

AttriMem: Attribution-Guided Process Feedback for Agent Memory Learning

arXiv:2607.21106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective memory is crucial for LLM agents, yet constructing it effectively remains challenging. A memory-construction policy decides what information t

Benchmarking the Personalization Capabilities of Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.20471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalization, the act of varying a message to induce action from a specific receiver while keeping sender, channel, and time fixed, has a long tradit

Causal-AgentIR: Self-Evolving Causal Memory for Adaptive Image Restoration Agents

arXiv:2607.21125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image restoration agents have recently emerged as a flexible paradigm for handling diverse and unpredictable degradations in real-world scenarios. Exist

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

ExecuGraph: A Multi-Agent, Execution-Grounded Framework for Reliable Backend Code Synthesis with Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.20499v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models generate plausible backend code, but a single-pass paradigm provides no guarantee of correctness or runtime reliability. We presen

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

From a Word-Level Dictionary to Sentence-Level Semantics: Multilingual Grievance Labelling with Contextual Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.20946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Grievance is one of the warning signs analysts look for when assessing threats of violence. It is increasingly measured at scale from online text, most

I built an open-source multi-agent SDLC harness that beats a cold Claude Code run on large repos, by learning the repo once. Real benchmarks (incl. where it loses) inside. [P]

model-releasesr-machinelearning

Built an open-source AI coding agent that was 7%–75% cheaper than a cold 'claude -p' run on 6/6 well-localized tasks across repositories up to ~82k LOC. The biggest difference: Cold agent: 6.83, 207 t

InferenceBench: A Benchmark for Open-Ended LLM Inference Optimization by AI Agents

arXiv:2607.20468v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents are increasingly used to automate research and development tasks, yet existing benchmarks typically evaluate them on prescribed workflows or n

Interpretable Embeddings with Sparse Autoencoders: A Data Analysis Toolkit

arXiv:2512.10092v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Analyzing large-scale text corpora is a core challenge in machine learning, crucial for tasks like identifying undesirable model behaviors or biases

Memory-Computation Tradeoffs in Semi Amortized Parametric Optimization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.20769v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning-enabled decision systems often use offline data or computation to reduce online compute cost. Despite the empirical success of such approaches,

PersonaTrail: Benchmarking Personalized Web Agents through Browsing Trails

arXiv:2607.20482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models have enabled web agents to autonomously execute complex tasks. In practice, users frequently provide underspeci

Tutorials

PrefReward: Learning User Preference Matrix for Personalized Text Generation

arXiv:2607.21067v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable ability in generating personalized content by leveraging user histories and contextual cues. H

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

ProCap: Prominence-guided Object Rectification for Faithful and Comprehensive Video Captioning

arXiv:2607.21022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Improving video captioning quality typically demands retraining large vision-language models, an expensive and often impractical requirement. Existing t

PromptPack: Scaling LLM Annotation Agents for Online Recommendation

arXiv:2607.20528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online recommendation platforms increasingly use Large Language Models (LLMs) to extract structured features from ad creatives. While deploying a single

Local Ai

REFACT: Adaptive Fact Restatement for Compact and Faithful Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

arXiv:2607.20833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models increasingly rely on long-form reasoning for complex tasks, yet their reasoning traces may drift away from the supplied context wh

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

Toward Continuous Assurance for the Democratization of AI Agent Creation in Industry

arXiv:2607.21495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents are increasingly created inside organizations by non-engineering users through low-code, no-code, and conversational development environments.

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Traceable Scholarship: Page Anchors and Ariadne's Thread for Humanistic Inquiry in the Age of Generative AI

arXiv:2607.20916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI lets large language models produce scholarly-looking text within seconds, yet fluency does not equal valid explanation. The deepest risk i

VoLN: Vision-Only Long-Horizon Navigation---Paradigm, Benchmark, and Method

arXiv:2607.21400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) enables embodied agents to follow natural-language instructions. However, route-level instructions commonly encod

WebCoach: Self-Evolving Web Agents with Cross-Session Memory Guidance

arXiv:2511.12997v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal LLM-powered agents have recently demonstrated impressive capabilities in web navigation, enabling agents to complete complex browsing tas

Webly Supervised Multi-Label Recognition: Evaluation Benchmark and Dual-Branch Multi-Label Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2607.20874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training deep learning models with freely available web images can reduce their dependence on costly manual annotations. Although webly supervised learn

AdaRoPE: Not All Attention Heads Should Rotate and Scale Equally

arXiv:2607.19363v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) is widely adopted in Transformers to encode positional information, yet standard implementations enforce a uniform freq

AI infrastructure demand is outrunning even the boldest supply chain playbooks

AI infrastructure buildouts are moving so fast that plans made just months ago are already obsolete, forcing hardware makers to rewrite how they design, source and ship the systems powering the next g

agentssiliconangle

AutoVSR: Automatic Visual-to-Symbolic Reasoning for Symbolic Expression Generation from Circuit Schematic

arXiv:2607.11338v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Symbolic expressions can effectively characterize and predict circuit behavior, but deriving them directly from circuit schematics is challenging. T

Dual-Edged Homogeneous-Modality Similarity: Towards Visible-Infrared Modality-Incomplete Person Re-Identification with Modality Adaptive Matching

arXiv:2607.18688v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification (VI-ReID) operates under a closed-world assumption, where queries and galleries are from heterogeneous modalit

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Environment-free Synthetic Data Generation for API-Calling Agents

arXiv:2607.16900v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training API-calling large language model (LLM) agents demands massive amounts of high-quality trajectories. However, collecting such data at scale

FSDBN: Foreground-Aware EEG-Visual Alignment via Dynamic Brain Networks

arXiv:2607.18344v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: EEG-based visual decoding provides a non-invasive pathway for interpreting visual semantics. However, existing methods often overlook the perc

Guardrails as Scapegoats: Auditing Unfaithful Safety Refusals in Tool-Augmented LLM Agents

arXiv:2607.19449v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluation frameworks for tool-augmented LLM agents focus overwhelmingly on capability metrics or explicit tool crashes, leaving silent infrastructure

HijackKV: New Threat in Position-Independent KV Cache Reuse

arXiv:2607.19957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Key-Value (KV) cache reduces inference latency in large language models (LLMs). Traditional prefix-based reuse has low cache hit rates across inferenc

Leveraging ChatGPT's Multimodal Vision Capabilities to Rank Satellite Images by Poverty Level: Advancing Tools for Social Science Research

arXiv:2501.14546v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper investigates the novel application of Large Language Models (LLMs) with vision capabilities to analyze satellite imagery for villag

Multi-Resolution Voxelized Map-Based Stereo Visual-Inertial Odometry

arXiv:2607.17332v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Incorporating prior maps significantly enhances the accuracy and robustness of pose estimation in visual-inertial odometry (VIO). However, the large

researcharxiv-cs-ro

NexForge: Scaling Agent Capabilities through Requirement-Driven Task Synthesis for LLMs

arXiv:2607.14186v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling executable agent training data for LLM post-training is bottlenecked by substrate-bound methods that tie task generation to predefined

Not All Patches are Equal: Sampling Matters for Visible-Infrared Pre-Training

arXiv:2607.20238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visible-infrared (VIS-IR) alignment is a key pre-training task for robust multi-sensor perception. Most existing methods use uniform patch-wise contrast

Applications

Overview of FinMMEval 2026 Task 1: Multilingual Financial Multiple-Choice Question Answering

arXiv:2607.19856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: FinMMEval 2026 Task 1 evaluates multilingual financial multiple-choice question answering in English, Chinese, Arabic, and Hindi. The task tests wheth

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Overview of FinMMEval 2026 Task 2: Multilingual Financial Short-Answer Question Answering

arXiv:2607.19867v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: FinMMEval 2026 Task 2 evaluates short-answer financial question answering over multilingual evidence. Each final-test item pairs an English question w

PathAgentBench: Benchmarking Evidence-Seeking Vision-Language Models on Whole-Slide Pathology Image

arXiv:2607.19261v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whole-slide image (WSI) diagnosis requires identifying diagnostically relevant regions, examining them across magnifications, and integrating multi-scal

Predictive Extrema, Unprofitable Policies: An AI-Assisted Audit of Candle-Based Binance Spot Timing Models

arXiv:2607.19453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We audit whether candle-based machine-learning models can turn predictions of cryptocurrency extrema or short-horizon outcomes into positive Binance S

PRO-LONG: Programmatic Memory Enables Long-Horizon Reasoning

arXiv:2607.20064v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon tasks require sustained perception, reasoning, and exploration, and are a persistent challenge for large language model (LLM) agents. This

// Programmatic Memory Enables Long-Horizon Reasoning // Keep the entire interaction log and search it. It works great and beats bespoke mem…

// Programmatic Memory Enables Long-Horizon Reasoning // Keep the entire interaction log and search it. It works great and beats bespoke memory harnesses on long-horizon tasks. New research introduces

agentsdair-ai--x