Search: “research”

Cropland PAtteRNS: Parallel Dimensional Attention Networks and Attention to Dataset Disparity for Crop Segmentation in Satellite Imagery Time Series Data

arXiv:2609.38165v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The landscape of satellite imagery time series datasets and boundary-pushing architectures for cropland segmentation has never been richer. However, in

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Cross-attention encoding models reveal dynamic spatiotemporal routing across human higher visual cortex

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.36366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding how the brain parses actions and events from time-varying natural inputs is a central challenge in neuroscience. Recent work has used de

researcharxiv-cs-ai

30 Sept 2026

Cryo-EM as a Stochastic Inverse Problem

arXiv:2509.05541v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cryo-electron microscopy (Cryo-EM) enables high-resolution imaging of biomolecules, but structural heterogeneity remains a major challenge in

CurvSpec: Adaptive Multi-Curvature Learning for Partial Relevant Video Retrieval

arXiv:2609.36815v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Partially Relevant Video Retrieval (PRVR) seeks to retrieve untrim-med videos containing a moment that matches a text query, without temporal annotation

CyFA: Linear Sequence Modeling with Relative-Time-Partitioned Memory

arXiv:2609.36259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear RNNs offer linear-time sequence processing and constant-memory decoding, but their fixed-size recurrent states must accommodate all past key--val

DARE to Mitigate Hallucination: Dual-path Auto-Regressive-aware Editing

arXiv:2609.36440v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have recently achieved remarkable progress across multimodal tasks, yet object hallucination remains a persistent c

Data Unlearning via Inverse Distillation

arXiv:2609.36099v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-step matching models, including flow and diffusion models, produce high-quality outputs but incur substantial inference costs and may reproduce un

Decoding Affective Nuances: Enhancing MLLMs via Hierarchical Emotion Reasoning and Contrastive Discriminative Pruning

arXiv:2609.36782v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in objective understanding tasks, their performance in affecti

Delta-Matching: Closing the Final Gap of Native 8-bit Training for LLMs

arXiv:2609.37852v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable FP8 attention remains a barrier to fully native 8-bit large language model training. We derive how forward-backward inconsistencies produce sta

Design and Validation of an Antagonistic Tendon-Driven Dexterous Robotic Hand with Bidirectional Operation

arXiv:2609.36241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dexterous robotic hands typically reproduce human hand morphology but inherit its one-sided grasping workspace, requiring wrist or arm reorientation to

Developing an OCR model for Extracting Information from Invoices with Korean Language

arXiv:2609.35796v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Invoices are commercial documents that contain various pieces of information, including the purchased items, time, and total money. Making the extractio

Differentiating Bisimulation Metrics: A Framework for Parametric Markov Chain Fitting via Bicausal Optimal Transport

arXiv:2609.37239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many problems in sequential decision-making, such as imitation learning from observations, state-space compression, world-model learning, and sim-to-rea

Dimensionally consistent surrogate modelling through dimensional analysis and harmonic expansions

arXiv:2609.38094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dimensional homogeneity is a fundamental constraint on physically meaningful models, requiring invariance under changes of units. We present a data-driv

DimGrow: Memory-Efficient Field-level Embedding Dimension Search

arXiv:2505.12683v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Key feature fields need bigger embedding dimensionality, others need smaller. This demands automated dimension allocation. Existing approaches, such

DisCoMBO: Steering Expert-in-the-Loop Black Box Optimization via Distributional Conformance

arXiv:2609.36472v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sequential Model-Based Optimization (SMBO) traditionally relies on Bayesian or ensembling surrogates for uncertainty quantification. While historically

Do Evidence-Reading Diagnostics Improve Interface Selection in Small LLM Recommenders?

arXiv:2609.37472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Behavioral tests measure how a language model reads evidence. We ask whether those measurements help choose a recommendation interface. We evaluate si

Do Gaussian Scenes Contain Enough Structure for Intrinsic Segmentation?

arXiv:2606.18623v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Gaussian segmentation is usually posed as transferring object knowledge from 2D foundation models into a 3D representation. This leaves a fundamenta

Do-JEPA: From Masking to Intervention in Latent World Models

arXiv:2609.37378v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent world models are trained to predict what happens next, so nothing in their objective separates what an action caused from what merely co-occurr

Does the VGGT Family Need All Its Layers?

arXiv:2609.36842v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Which layers of a feed-forward geometry model are needed to preserve both camera poses and dense 3D structure? We study layer redundancy in VGGT, pi^3,

DORA: Divergence-Oriented Data-Relay Algorithm for Partially Connected Robot Teams

arXiv:2609.36395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Teams of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) deployed for search and monitoring missions frequently operate as partially connected networks, forcing each ro

Dual-Anchor Acceleration Is Near-Optimal for Stochastic Monotone Root-Finding

arXiv:2609.36033v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Among distinct optimal acceleration mechanisms for deterministic monotone root-finding problems and fixed-point problems, dual-anchoring has recently

DualTrack: Synchronized speech-gesture generation via symmetric coupling of pretrained priors

arXiv:2609.36624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Joint speech-gesture synthesis must coordinate two modalities despite limited paired data. Existing approaches often lack bidirectional interaction, hav

Dynamic Regret via Discounted-to-Dynamic Reduction with Applications to Curved Losses and Adam Optimizer

arXiv:2602.08372v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study dynamic regret minimization in non-stationary online learning, with a primary focus on follow-the-regularized-leader (FTRL) methods. FTRL i

DynamicHOI: Coupled Dynamics for Physics-aware HOI Reconstruction

arXiv:2609.36454v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study hand-object interaction (HOI) reconstruction from monocular RGB videos, where partial observations can produce visually plausible yet mechanica

E-MoE: Enhanced Mixture-of-Experts for Non-Factorized Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2609.37533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Masked diffusion models (MDMs) generate sequences by progressively unmasking several tokens per denoising step, but their reverse process is typically f

Early Learning Shapes Later Directions Of Representation Change In Continual Learning

arXiv:2609.36081v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representations continually change as a network learns new tasks. We ask whether early representational changes naturally form a geometric structure tha

Effective Dense Retrieval using Only In-Context Examples

arXiv:2609.38099v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Turning decoder-only large language models (LLMs) into strong dense retrievers typically requires some form of retriever training. In this paper, we a

Emergent phases of superposition: from partial to full representation

arXiv:2609.36455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are thought to represent features by vectors in a hidden space of dimension given by the model's width. Superposition, in which mo

EmoRES-TTS: Residual-Enhanced Vector Steering for Emotional Speech Generation

arXiv:2609.38157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emotion-conditioned text-to-speech (TTS) models may fail to express the requested emotion reliably, and improving controllability by additional traini

End-to-End Optical Semantic Communication over a Nonlinear WDM Fiber Link

arXiv:2609.37551v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emerging optical-network applications increasingly use received data for inference and control rather than exact source reproduction, creating an oppo

EnergyEminence: Source-Aware Environmental Calibration and Evaluation in a Physics-Grounded Grid Digital Twin

arXiv:2609.36215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Power-grid digital twins must combine data-driven prediction with physically meaningful state evolution while preserving the provenance of environmental

Estimating the Causal Effects of T Cell Receptors

arXiv:2410.14127v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A central question in human immunology is how a patient's T cell receptors impacts disease. Here, we introduce a method to infer the causal ef

Evaluating Name-Only Directory Routing for One-Shot Code Search

arXiv:2609.35918v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Finding the right files is an early challenge for coding agents. We test whether a language model can follow directory and file names to find annotate

EviViT: Evidence-Adaptive Vision Transformers for Fine-Grained Perception

arXiv:2609.37123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-grained visual perception enables vision-language models to distinguish subtle attributes and ground their answers in visual evidence. In high-reso

Evolving Towards Better Codes: LLM-Guided Search for High-Distance Binary Linear Codes

arXiv:2609.37056v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evolutionary program search driven by large language models (LLMs) has produced record-breaking constructions for open problems in combinatorics and b

Exact Regret Frontiers and Externality Scheduling in Centralized Serial-Dictatorship Bandits

arXiv:2609.19963v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Exploration in centralized serial-dictatorship matching bandits must use complete matchings, so learning one player-arm pair can impose regret on othe

Executor-aware Candidate Selection via a Feasibility Certificate

arXiv:2609.36597v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modular robotic systems often separate motion planning from a downstream executor that enforces state-dependent hard constraints. A candidate that is ge

Exponential Convergence of Deep Operator Networks for Elliptic Partial Differential Equations

arXiv:2112.08125v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We construct and analyze approximation rates of deep operator networks (ONets) between infinite-dimensional spaces that emulate with an expone

FastGuide: Accelerating Reward Guidance for Diffusion Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.36202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gradient-based reward guidance provides a flexible way to use downstream reward models to control masked diffusion language models at inference time. Ho

FD-AA: A Lightweight Focal-Diffuse And Attenuation-Aware Head for Incidental Abdominal Abnormality Detection in Chest CT

arXiv:2609.36189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Routine chest CT captures upper-abdominal structures that may contain clinically relevant incidental abnormalities. Detecting these findings requires fe

Federated Clustering with Unknown Local and Global Cluster Cardinalities

arXiv:2609.36762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated clustering methods that do not require the global number of clusters K still assume that each client knows its local number K_g. This assumpti

Fisher-IRG: Fisher-Induced Local Invariant Representation Geometry across Language and Vision Models

arXiv:2609.36458v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semantic-preserving transformations can induce substantial motion in learned representations, while small changes may strongly affect model prediction

FLASH: A 'Generate Once, Synthesize Many' Framework for Synthetic Anomaly Generation in Industrial Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2609.37314v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic anomaly generation helps expand industrial anomaly datasets when real defects are scarce or unavailable. Existing approaches lie at two extrem

Flattening the Connectome Spectrum: A Spectral Filter for FC Induces a Pretraining Target for fMRI Encoders

arXiv:2609.37642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised pretraining reshaped prediction in language and vision, and brain foundation models (BFMs) inherited its promise. Representations learne

Fooling Algorithms in Non-Stationary Bandits using Belief Inertia

arXiv:2511.05620v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study worst-case dynamic regret of specific multi-armed bandit algorithms on piecewise-stationary instances with at most one breakpoint. Our cons

FORM: Robot Manipulation through Direct Material Law Identification

arXiv:2609.38105v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When interacting with an unfamiliar deformable material, a robot lacks prior knowledge of its physical properties and how it will respond to applied for

Formalizing the Sampling Design Space of Diffusion-Based Generative Models via Adaptive Solvers and Wasserstein-Bounded Timesteps

arXiv:2602.12624v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion-based generative models have achieved remarkable performance across various domains, yet their practical deployment is often limited

From Checkpoint Variation to Selection Gains in Supervised Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2609.36569v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Checkpoint selection is a routine decision in supervised fine-tuning (SFT): training produces multiple checkpoints, but only one is retained. Yet fixe