Search: “safety”

BIAS-ID: A Framework for Analyzing Transformation Biases in AI-Generated Image Detectors

arXiv:2605.31153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Given the surge of harmful AI-generated imagery online, reliably distinguishing authentic images from generated ones has become an urgent research topic

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Biases in the Blind Spot: Detecting What LLMs Fail to Mention

DGX agent

arXiv:2602.10117v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often provide chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning traces that appear plausible, but may hide internal biases. We cal

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

1 Jun 2026

BiSegMamba: Efficient Bidirectional Tri-Oriented Mamba for 3D Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2605.30972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate 3D medical image segmentation requires both long-range volumetric context and fine boundary preservation. CNN-based methods have limited global

Boundary-Guided Policy Optimization for Memory-efficient RL of Diffusion Large Language Models

arXiv:2510.11683v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A key challenge in applying reinforcement learning (RL) to diffusion large language models (dLLMs) is the intractability of their likelihood f

Breaking Information Cocoons: A Hyperbolic Framework for Balancing Exploration and Exploitation in Recommender Systems

arXiv:2411.13865v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern recommender systems often create information cocoons, restricting users' exposure to diverse content. The central challenge is to balan

Building Generalization Into Behavior Generation Via Adaptive Compositions of Regularities

arXiv:2605.31110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalization in robotics requires prior knowledge about how the world is structured, yet this structure changes from one situation to the next. This p

Calibrated Uncertainty for Trustworthy Clinical Gait Analysis Using Probabilistic Multiview Markerless Motion Capture

arXiv:2601.22412v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video-based human movement analysis holds potential for movement assessment in clinical practice and research. However, the clinical implementation

Can Aerial VLA Models Cooperate? Evaluating Closed-Loop Air-Ground Coordination with CARLA-Air

arXiv:2605.31066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent aerial vision-language-action (VLA) models show promising single-UAV capabilities, such as tracking moving objects and navigating to language-spe

Causal Evaluation of Membership Inference Attacks

arXiv:2602.02819v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) aim to distinguish training points (members) from unseen data (non-members), and are widely used to quantify mem

CellBRIDGE: Learning Cellular Trajectories via Interaction-Aware Alignment

arXiv:2605.30635v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inferring dynamics from population snapshots is a fundamental challenge in machine learning and biology. In scRNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq), destructive me

COFT: Counterfactual-Conformal Decoding for Fair Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.30641v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can reveal and amplify societal biases during chain-of-thought (CoT) generation. We present COFT (Chain of Fair Thought),

ConSensus: Multi-Agent Collaboration for Multimodal Sensing

arXiv:2601.06453v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly grounded in sensor data to perceive and reason about human physiology and the physical world. However,

Constrained Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning with Max-Min Criterion

arXiv:2605.31388v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning (MORL) extends standard RL by optimizing policies with respect to multiple, often conflicting, objectives. While

Contextual Scalarisation Thompson Sampling for multi-objective decisions in public media

arXiv:2605.31291v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recommender systems may operate under multiple, competing objectives. For example, audience reach, cultural values, public service mandate, and operat

Cost-aware Stopping for Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2507.12453v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In automated machine learning, scientific discovery, and other applications of Bayesian optimization, deciding when to stop evaluating expensive bla

Cross-Modal Attention Calibration for LVLM Hallucination Mitigation

arXiv:2501.01926v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in visual-language understanding. Despite their success, LVLMs still s

Current AI is bandaids all the way down; LLMs can’t play nicely with basic tools like databases and knowledge graphs, and you never know wha…

Current AI is bandaids all the way down; LLMs can’t play nicely with basic tools like databases and knowledge graphs, and you never know what you are going to get. It’s long time to face facts: LLMs h

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Detect in Any Scene: An Agentic Framework for Object Detection with Experience-Aware Reasoning

arXiv:2605.31174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object detection in real-world scenarios remains challenging due to diverse image degradations and heterogeneous object distributions, which significant

Diagnosing Failure Modes of Shared-State Collaboration in Resource-Constrained Visual Agents

arXiv:2605.31354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modular visual reasoning systems increasingly rely on shared working memory for multi-step collaboration, yet the failure dynamics of intermediate state

Diagnosing the Reliability of LLM-as-a-Judge via Item Response Theory

arXiv:2602.00521v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While LLM-as-a-Judge is widely used in automated evaluation, existing validation practices primarily operate at the level of observed outputs, offer

Differentially Private Preference Data Synthesis for Large Language Model Alignment

arXiv:2605.30808v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Preference alignment is a crucial post-training step for large language models (LLMs) to ensure their outputs align with human values. However, post-t

DISCO: Mitigating Bias in Deep Learning with Conditional Distance Correlation

arXiv:2506.11653v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dataset bias often leads deep learning models to exploit spurious correlations instead of task-relevant signals. We introduce the Standard Ant

Distilling LLM Feedback for Lean Theorem Proving

arXiv:2605.30861v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training for reasoning models typically combines supervised fine-tuning with reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards, most commonly with GRP

DiTTo: Scalable Order-aware All-in-One Image Restoration Agent

arXiv:2605.30915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world images rarely suffer from a single degradation, and the order in which degradations are removed substantially affects the final restoration q

DOA: Training-Free Decoder-Only Attention Policy for Long-Form Simultaneous Translation with SpeechLLMs

arXiv:2605.31432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simultaneous speech-to-text translation (SimulST) generates translations while speech is still unfolding, requiring a streaming policy that decides wh

DRIFT: Decoupled Rollouts and Importance-Weighted Fine-Tuning for Efficient Multi-Turn Optimization

arXiv:2605.31455v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed in multi-turn interactive settings where users or environments can iteratively provide lightweight fee

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Dual Mechanisms of Value Expression: Intrinsic vs. Prompted Values in Large Language Models

arXiv:2509.24319v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models can express values in two main ways: (1) intrinsic expression, reflecting the model's inherent values learned during tra

EchoRL: Reinforcement Learning via Rollout Echoing

arXiv:2605.31228v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards is an effective route for post-training to strengthen the reasoning capability of large language models

Efficient and Uncertainty-Aware Diffusion Framework for Offline-to-Online Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.30776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offline-to-Online Reinforcement Learning (O2O-RL) leverages an offline, pre-trained policy to minimize costly online interactions. Although data-efficie

ELAN4D: Embodiment-Centric 4D Supervision for Vision-Language-Action Models via Plug-and-Play Adaptation

arXiv:2605.30484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown promise for robotic manipulation, yet most existing policies operate reactively by directly regressing ac

Elon was right that what OpenAI did in its for profit turn was shameful. But what he is doing with the SpaceX, at the likely expense of many…

Elon was right that what OpenAI did in its for profit turn was shameful. But what he is doing with the SpaceX, at the likely expense of many people’s retirement funds, is just as shameful. SpaceX bein

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Enhancing Regime Shift Detection Using Unstructured Data: A Study on the Treasury Market

arXiv:2605.30363v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Regime shifts in financial markets reorganise the joint dynamics of asset prices and macro variables, breaking any single-regime calibration. They are

Entropic Projection Alignment: Estimating, Explaining, and Improving Model Performance Under Distribution Shift

arXiv:2605.31250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a unified framework for addressing three key challenges of distribution shift: (1) estimating a model's performance on an unlabeled target

Envisioning Beyond the Few: Disentangled Semantics and Primitives for Few-Shot Atypical Layout-to-Image Generation

arXiv:2605.31266v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The layout-to-image (L2I) task enables fine-grained control over image generation via object categories and spatial layouts. However, existing L2I met

Equivariant Latent Alignment via Flow Matching under Group Symmetries

arXiv:2605.30705v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geometry-aware generative models and novel view synthesis approaches have shown strong potential in visual fidelity and consistency. In parallel, equiva

Extending the UXR Point of View Pyramid: A Generative AI-Augmented Methodology for Human-Centred AI Systems

arXiv:2605.31143v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rising household debt and cost-of-living pressures in the United Kingdom have intensified the role of AI-driven financial technologies in mediating cr

Fair Decisions from Calibrated Scores: Achieving Optimal Classification While Satisfying Sufficiency

arXiv:2602.07285v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Binary classification based on predicted probabilities (scores) is a fundamental task in supervised machine learning. While thresholding scores is B

Feat2Go: Visual Feature-Grounded Value Estimation for Embodied Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.30795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning is a promising approach for improving the capabilities of vision-language-action (VLA) models while avoiding the heavy data requi

Feature-Optimized Vision for Adaptive 3D Scene Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.31534v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Three-dimensional scene reconstruction depends on local image evidence that is both visually discriminative and geometrically useful. Fixed feature th

FLAG: Flow Policy MaxEnt-RL by Latent Augmented Guidance

arXiv:2605.30749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Maximum entropy reinforcement learning (MaxEnt-RL) enables robust exploration, yet practical implementations often restrict policies to simple Gaussians

Florida AG James Uthmeier sues OpenAI and Sam Altman, seeking to hold Altman personally liable for deceptive trade practices, negligence, and public nuisance (NBC News)

NBC News: Florida AG James Uthmeier sues OpenAI and Sam Altman, seeking to hold Altman personally liable for deceptive trade practices, negligence, and public nuisance — Florida's seeks to hold Sam Al

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Forecasting with Hyper-Trees

arXiv:2405.07836v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Hyper-Trees as a novel framework for modeling time series data using gradient boosted trees. Unlike conventional tree-based approaches

GlucoFM: A Dual-Stream Foundation Model for Continuous Glucose Monitoring

arXiv:2605.30865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) provides a dense view of daily metabolic physiology, yet existing generic time-series and CGM-specific foundation mo

Hamiltonian-Inspired Attention Mechanism for Scalable RF Transmitter Fingerprinting

arXiv:2605.30364v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radio-frequency (RF) fingerprinting identifies wire-less transmitters using hardware-induced imperfections present in baseband I/Q signals. However, d

HARP-VLA: Human-Robot Aligned Representation Learning for Vision-Language-Action Model

arXiv:2605.31234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning generalizable vision-language-action (VLA) models from large-scale human videos is promising but challenging due to cross-embodiment discrepanc

Healthcare Mechanisms from Policy-as-Code Search under Strategic Provider Response

arXiv:2605.30680v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare mechanisms are inseparable from the strategic provider response they induce: existing healthcare AI benchmarks hold this response fixed and s

HiPER: Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning with Explicit Credit Assignment for Large Language Model Agents

arXiv:2602.16165v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training LLMs as interactive agents for multi-turn decision-making remains challenging, particularly in long-horizon tasks with sparse and del

HQ-JEPA: Hybrid Quantum Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture for Cross-Modal Remote Sensing Representation Learning

arXiv:2605.31068v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce HQ-JEPA, a hybrid quantum-classical joint-embedding predictive architecture for cross-modal remote sensing representation learning. The pro