Search: “applications”

Towards a more realistic evaluation of machine learning models for bearing fault diagnosis

arXiv:2509.22267v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable detection of bearing faults is essential for maintaining the safety and operational efficiency of rotating machinery. While recent advances

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

18 May 2026

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Model Releases

Fusion-fission forecasts when AI will shift to undesirable behavior

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.14218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The key problem facing ChatGPT-like AI's use across society is that its behavior can shift, unnoticed, from desirable to undesirable -- encouraging self

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

15 May 2026

Hyperspectral Image Land Cover Captioning Dataset for Vision Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2505.12217v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce HyperCap, the first large-scale hyperspectral captioning dataset designed to enhance model performance and effectiveness in remote sens

Iskra: A System for Inverse Geometry Processing

arXiv:2602.12105v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a system for differentiating through solutions to geometry processing problems. Our system differentiates a broad class of geometri

Meschers: Geometry Processing of Impossible Objects

arXiv:2605.14960v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Impossible objects, geometric constructions that humans can perceive but that cannot exist in real life, have been a topic of intrigue in visual arts,

SemaTune: Semantic-Aware Online OS Tuning with Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.15026v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online OS tuning can improve long-running services, but existing controllers are poorly matched to live hosts. They treat scheduler, power, memory, an

ToMAToMP: Robust and Multi-Parameter Topological Clustering

arXiv:2605.14824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Topological clustering, and its main algorithm ToMATo, is a clustering method from Topological Data Analysis (TDA) which has been applied successfully i

Agents

Video2GUI: Synthesizing Large-Scale Interaction Trajectories for Generalized GUI Agent Pretraining

arXiv:2605.14747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in multimodal large language models have driven growing interest in graphical user interface (GUI) agents, yet their generalization re

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Welcome to BlackFile: Inside a Vishing Extortion Operation

Written by: Austin Larsen, Tyler McLellan, Genevieve Stark, Dan Ebreo Introduction Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG) has continued to track an expansive extortion campaign by UNC6671, a threat a

Agents

Earth Science Foundation Models: From Perception to Reasoning and Discovery

arXiv:2605.12542v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large foundation models (FMs) are transforming Earth science by integrating heterogeneous multimodal data, such as multi-platform imagery, gridded rea

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

GTA: Advancing Image-to-3D World Generation via Geometry Then Appearance Video Diffusion

arXiv:2605.12957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent developments in generative models and large-scale datasets have substantially advanced 3D world generation, facilitating a broad range of domains

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

On the Size Complexity and Decidability of First-Order Progression

arXiv:2605.12691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Progression, the task of updating a knowledge base to reflect action effects, generally requires second-order logic. Identifying first-order special cas

researcharxiv-cs-ai

OptMap: Geometric Map Distillation via Submodular Maximization

arXiv:2512.07775v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous robots rely on geometric maps to inform a diverse set of perception and decision-making algorithms. As autonomy requires reasoning and pl

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Potential and challenges of generative adversarial networks for super-resolution in 4D Flow MRI

arXiv:2508.14950v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: 4D Flow Magnetic Resonance Imaging (4D Flow MRI) enables non-invasive quantification of blood flow and hemodynamic parameters. However, its cl

SpectralTrain: A Universal Framework for Hyperspectral Image Classification

arXiv:2511.16084v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification typically involves large-scale data and computationally intensive training, which limits the practica

CTFusion: A CTF-based Benchmark for LLM Agent Evaluation

arXiv:2605.11504v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled agentic systems for complex, multi-step tasks; cybersecurity is emerging as a prominent app

13 May 2026

JACoP: Joint Alignment for Compliant Multi-Agent Prediction

arXiv:2605.11385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stochastic Human Trajectory Prediction (HTP) using generative modeling has emerged as a significant area of research. Although state-of-the-art models e

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

13 May 2026

Measuring Five-Nines Reliability: Sample-Efficient LLM Evaluation in Saturated Benchmarks

arXiv:2605.11209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While existing benchmarks demonstrate the near-perfect performance of large language models (LLMs) on various tasks, this apparent saturation often obsc

13 May 2026

Automated Approach for Solving Infinite-state Polynomial Reachability Games

arXiv:2605.10169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reachability games are two-player games played on a graph, where the objective of exttt{REACH} player is to reach the target set whereas the objective o

CUDAHercules: Benchmarking Hardware-Aware Expert-level CUDA Optimization for LLMs

arXiv:2605.08467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models show promise for automated CUDA programming, however even the strongest coding models (e.g., Claude-Opus-4.6) may still fall short

FPGA-Based Hardware Architecture for Contrast Maximization in Event-Based Vision

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.09581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a hardware architecture that implements the Contrast Maximization (CM) algorithm in Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) resources f

GravityGraphSAGE: Link Prediction in Directed Attributed Graphs

arXiv:2605.09408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Link prediction (inferring missing or future connections between nodes in a graph) is a fundamental problem in network science with widespread applicati

Improving TMS EEG Signal Quality for Closed-Loop Neuro Stimulation via Source-Domain Denoising

arXiv:2605.08184v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This research addresses a validated TMS EEG cleaning pipeline and a corresponding benchmark dataset. It evaluates two widely used artifact removal pip

MicroDiffuse3D: A Foundation Model for 3D Microscopy Imaging Restoration

arXiv:2605.08566v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chemical imaging enables label-free visualization of cells, tissues and living systems while providing direct biochemical information that is difficult

Real vs. Semi-Simulated: Rethinking Evaluation for Treatment Effect Estimation

arXiv:2605.10430v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects with machine learning has attracted substantial attention in both academic research and industrial practice

RUBEN: Rule-Based Explanations for Retrieval-Augmented LLM Systems

arXiv:2605.10862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper demonstrates RUBEN, an interactive tool for discovering minimal rules to explain the outputs of retrieval-augmented large language models (LL

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SAP SAPPHIRE 2026: Google Cloud unveils unified agentic vision and massive compute scaling

In today's hyper-connected market, an enterprise's most valuable asset — mission-critical data — often remains trapped in legacy silos. For years, leadership teams have navigated a data pipeline dilem

SMOG: Scalable Meta-Learning for Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2601.22131v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-objective optimization aims to solve problems with competing objectives. Evaluating such problems is often slow or expensive, limiting the bud

Task-Aware Calibration: Provably Optimal Decoding in LLMs

arXiv:2605.10202v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM decoding often relies on the model's predictive distribution to generate an output. Consequently, misalignment with respect to the true generating

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Towards a Large Language-Vision Question Answering Model for MSTAR Automatic Target Recognition

arXiv:2605.10772v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language-vision models (LLVM), such as OpenAI's ChatGPT and GPT-4, have gained prominence as powerful tools for analyzing text and imagery. The

Architecting a resilient, scalable and secure foundation for the agentic era

Across the public sector, the conversation has shifted; we are no longer just talking about the potential of AI, we are already seeing the impact. While visionary leadership and cultural buy-in are cr

Cluster-level reliability for trillion-parameter models on TPUs

Frontier AI models have redefined the unit of compute. At trillion-parameter scale, AI training requires thousands of interconnected components, orchestrated in industrial-scale deployments to operate

Finite-Time Analysis of MCTS in Continuous POMDP Planning

arXiv:2605.07703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a finite-time analysis for Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) in Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs), with probabili

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Learning Image-Adaptive Scale Fields for Metric Depth Recovery

arXiv:2605.07418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular depth estimation (MDE) typically produces depth estimations that are defined up to an unknown scale or shift. When only sparse metric anchors

LithoBench: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models for Remote-Sensing Lithology Interpretation

arXiv:2605.07640v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Remote sensing lithology interpretation is fundamental to geological surveys, mineral exploration, and regional geological mapping. Unlike general lan

Meet the latest Database Center, now with Gemini-powered fleet intelligence

Managing a modern database fleet is both a scale and cognitive problem. As database estates grow, the effort required to monitor, troubleshoot, and optimize them often outpaces teams’ capacity, who fi

Penalty-Based First-Order Methods for Bilevel Optimization with Minimax and Constrained Lower-Level Problems

arXiv:2605.08006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study a class of bilevel optimization problems in which both the upper- and lower-level problems have minimax structures. This setting captures a b

Large Scale Diffusion Distillation via Score-Regularized Continuous-Time Consistency

arXiv:2510.08431v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although continuous-time consistency models (e.g., sCM, MeanFlow) are theoretically principled and empirically powerful for fast academic-scale diff

LLM-Based Human-Agent Collaboration and Interaction Systems: A Survey

arXiv:2505.00753v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have sparked growing interest in building fully autonomous agents. However, fully autonomous LLM-bas

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

MULTIBENCH++: A Unified and Comprehensive Multimodal Fusion Benchmarking Across Specialized Domains

arXiv:2511.06452v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although multimodal fusion has made significant progress, its advancement is severely hindered by the lack of adequate evaluation benchmarks. Curren

New Bigtable in-memory tier for sub-millisecond read latency

In the high-stakes world of digital infrastructure, speed isn't just a metric — it’s currency. At Google Cloud Next ‘26 we announced the Bigtable in-memory tier, a breakthrough for our fully managed c

safetygoogle-cloud-ai

Practical validation of synthetic pre-crash scenarios

arXiv:2605.04564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The representativeness of synthetic pre-crash scenarios is crucial for assessing the safety impact of Driving Automation Systems through virtual simulat

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

TajikNLP: An Open-Source Toolkit for Comprehensive Text Processing of Tajik (Cyrillic Script)

arXiv:2605.04583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Tajik language, written in Cyrillic script, remains severely under-resourced in terms of publicly available natural language processing (NLP) toolki

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Unintended Negative Impacts of Promotional Language in Patent Evaluation

arXiv:2605.04926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Promotional language has been increasingly used to aid the communication of innovative ideas in science. Yet, less is known about its role in the contex

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Adaptive Negative Scheduling for Graph Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2605.03076v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph contrastive learning (GCL) has become a central paradigm for self-supervised representation learning in computational intelligence, with applicati

DARTH-PUM: A Hybrid Processing-Using-Memory Architecture

arXiv:2602.16075v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Analog processing-using-memory (PUM; a.k.a. in-memory computing) makes use of electrical interactions inside memory arrays to perform bulk mat

First-Order Efficiency for Probabilistic Value Estimation via A Statistical Viewpoint

arXiv:2605.02827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probabilistic values, including Shapley values and semivalues, provide a model-agnostic framework to attribute the behavior of a black-box model to data

researcharxiv-cs-ai

The Blueprint: Translating stream-of-conscious speech into responsive, actionable task lists

Welcome to The Blueprint, a new feature where we highlight how Google Cloud customers are tackling unique and common challenges across industries using the latest AI and cloud technologies. We hope to