Search: “context”

HEBATRON: A Hebrew-Specialized Open-Weight Mixture-of-Experts Language Model

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.11255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Hebatron, a Hebrew-specialized open-weight large language model built on the NVIDIA Nemotron-3 sparse Mixture-of-Experts architecture. Traini

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Model Releases

HiDream-O1-Image: A Natively Unified Image Generative Foundation Model with Pixel-level Unified Transformer

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.11061v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The evolution of visual generative models has long been constrained by fragmented architectures relying on disjoint text encoders and external VAEs. In

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

13 May 2026

Local Ai

Instruction Lens Score: Your Instruction Contributes a Powerful Object Hallucination Detector for Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.12258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress, yet the object hallucination remains a critical challenge for reliable deplo

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Looking and Listening Inside and Outside: Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems for Driver Safety Assessment and Intelligent Vehicle Decision-Making

arXiv:2602.07668v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The looking-in-looking-out (LILO) framework has enabled intelligent vehicle applications that understand both the outside scene and the driver state

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Sparse Attention Remapping with Clustering for Efficient LLM Decoding on PIM

arXiv:2505.05772v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Transformer-based models are the foundation of modern machine learning, but their execution, particularly during autoregressive decoding in large la

The Algorithmic Caricature: Auditing LLM-Generated Political Discourse Across Crisis Events

arXiv:2605.12452v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate fluent political text at scale, raising concerns about synthetic discourse during crises and social conflict.

UHR-Micro: Diagnosing and Mitigating the Resolution Illusion in Earth Observation VLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.12237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) increasingly operate on ultra-high-resolution (UHR) Earth observation imagery, yet they remain vulnerable to a severe scal

Vision-aligned Latent Reasoning for Multi-modal Large Language Model

arXiv:2602.04476v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite recent advancements in Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) on diverse understanding tasks, these models struggle to solve problems whi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

ActivationReasoning: Logical Reasoning in Latent Activation Spaces

arXiv:2510.18184v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel at generating fluent text, but their internal reasoning remains opaque and difficult to control. Sparse aut

AHD Agent: Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Automatic Heuristic Design

arXiv:2605.08756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic heuristic design (AHD) has emerged as a promising paradigm for solving NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems (COPs). Recent works show t

AI has a secondary intent problem. I was negotiating a rent renewal (I live in NYC and they raised rent 10% because I guess they were bored)…

model-releasesallie-k--miller--x

AI has a secondary intent problem. I was negotiating a rent renewal (I live in NYC and they raised rent 10% because I guess they were bored). The property manager said she would 'do everything she cou

Amortizing Causal Sensitivity Analysis via Prior Data-Fitted Networks

arXiv:2605.10590v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causal sensitivity analysis aims to provide bounds for causal effect estimates in the presence of unobserved confounding. However, existing methods fo

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Attention Drift: What Autoregressive Speculative Decoding Models Learn

arXiv:2605.09992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates LLM inference by drafting future tokens with a small model, but drafter models degrade sharply under template perturb

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

BEACON: A Multimodal Dataset for Learning Behavioral Fingerprints from Gameplay Data

arXiv:2605.10867v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continuous authentication in high-stakes digital environments requires datasets with fine-grained behavioral signals under realistic cognitive and mot

Local Ai

C2L-Net: A Data-Driven Model for State-of-Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries During Discharge

arXiv:2605.08653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate state-of-charge (SOC) estimation is critical for the safe and efficient operation of lithium-ion batteries in battery management systems (BMS).

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

CFSPMNet: Cross-subject Fourier-guided Spatial-Patch Mamba Network for EEG Motor Imagery Decoding in Stroke Patients

arXiv:2605.10111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Motor imagery electroencephalography (MI-EEG) decoding offers a non-invasive route for post-stroke rehabilitation, but cross-patient use remains diffi

Agents

CoCoDA: Co-evolving Compositional DAG for Tool-Augmented Agents

arXiv:2605.08399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-augmented language models can extend small language models with external executable skills, but scaling the tool library creates a coupled challeng

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

ComplexMCP: Evaluation of LLM Agents in Dynamic, Interdependent, and Large-Scale Tool Sandbox

arXiv:2605.10787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current LLM agents are proficient at calling isolated APIs but struggle with the 'last mile' of commercial software automation. In real-world scenarios,

Diffusion Models are Evolutionary Algorithms

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2410.02543v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In a convergence of machine learning and biology, we reveal that diffusion models are evolutionary algorithms. By considering evolution as a d

Empowering VLMs for Few-Shot Multimodal Time Series Classification via Tailored Agentic Reasoning

arXiv:2605.09395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we propose the first VLnderline{extbf{M}} nderline{extbf{a}}gentic nderline{extbf{r}}easoning framework for few-nderline{extbf{s}}hot mul

Enabling Structure-Only Initialization and Out-of-Distribution Generalization in GNN-based Molecular Dynamics Simulators

arXiv:2605.09495v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning-based simulators offer the potential to model the dynamics of complex systems more efficiently than classical approaches, while retai

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Evading Visual Aphasia: Contrastive Adaptive Semantic Token Pruning for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.09429v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Are low-attention visual tokens truly redundant in vision-language reasoning? Existing pruning methods often assume so, ranking visual tokens by shall

researcharxiv-cs-ai

From Pixels to Concepts: Do Segmentation Models Understand What They Segment?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.09591v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Segmentation is a fundamental vision task underlying numerous downstream applications. Recent promptable segmentation models, such as Segment Anything M

Grounded Satirical Generation with RAG

arXiv:2605.10853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humor generation remains challenging task for Large Language Models (LLMs), due to their subjective nature. We focus on satire, a form of humor strongly

HY-Himmel Technical Report: Hierarchical Interleaved Multi-stream Motion Encoding for Long Video Understanding

arXiv:2605.08158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-video understanding with multimodal language models suffers from three compounding bottlenecks: heavy decode cost to obtain dense RGB frames, qua

Large Language Models as Students Who Think Aloud: Overly Coherent, Verbose, and Confident

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2602.01015v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly embedded in AI-based tutoring systems. Can they faithfully model novice reasoning and metacognitive ju

MLS-Bench: A Holistic and Rigorous Assessment of AI Systems on Building Better AI

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.08678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern AI progress has been driven by ML methods that are generalizable across settings and scalable to larger regimes. As large language models demonst

Local Ai

MolWorld: Molecule World Models for Actionable Molecular Optimization

arXiv:2605.08954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Molecular optimization in drug discovery aims to discover molecules with improved target properties, but practical lead optimization often requires mo

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Multimodal Representation Learning Conditioned on Semantic Relations

arXiv:2508.17497v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal representation learning has been largely driven by contrastive models such as CLIP, which learn a shared embedding space by alignin

Phoenix-VL 1.5 Medium Technical Report

arXiv:2605.10391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Phoenix-VL 1.5 Medium, a 123B-parameter natively multimodal and multilingual foundation model, adapted to regional languages and the Sing

Tools

Quoting Mitchell Hashimoto

The thing about 90% of TDMs [Technical Decision Makers] is that they're motivated primarily by NOT GETTING FIRED. These aren't people who browser Lobsters or push to GH on the weekend. These are peopl

toolssimon-willison

Re^2Math: Benchmarking Theorem Retrieval in Research-Level Mathematics

arXiv:2605.09012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly capable at closed-world mathematical reasoning, but research assistance also requires source-grounded use of the

Relational reasoning and inductive bias in transformers and large language models

arXiv:2506.04289v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Transformer-based models have demonstrated remarkable reasoning abilities, but the mechanisms underlying relational reasoning remain poorly understo

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

ReST-KV: Robust KV Cache Eviction with Layer-wise Output Reconstruction and Spatial-Temporal Smoothing

arXiv:2605.08840v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) face growing challenges in efficient generative inference due to the increasing memory demands of Key-Value (KV) caches, es

Applications

Rethinking Evaluation of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Lesion Segmentation Models

arXiv:2605.09666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can significantly reduce the quality of life of a patient. Existing treatment options can

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Rethinking the Global Knowledge of CLIP in Training-Free Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2502.06818v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent works modify CLIP to perform open-vocabulary semantic segmentation in a training-free manner (TF-OVSS). In vanilla CLIP, patch-wise image rep

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

SayNext-Bench: Why Do LLMs Struggle with Next-Utterance Anticipation?

arXiv:2602.00327v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We explore the use of large language models (LLMs) for next-utterance anticipation in human dialogue. Despite recent advances in LLMs demonstrating

Step Rejection Fine-Tuning: A Practical Distillation Recipe

arXiv:2605.10674v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rejection Fine-Tuning (RFT) is a standard method for training LLM agents, where unsuccessful trajectories are discarded from the training set. In the

UM-Text: A Unified Multimodal Model for Image Understanding and Visual Text Editing

arXiv:2601.08321v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the rapid advancement of image generation, visual text editing using natural language instructions has received increasing attention. The main

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Unmasking On-Policy Distillation: Where It Helps, Where It Hurts, and Why

arXiv:2605.10889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation offers dense, per-token supervision for training reasoning models; however, it remains unclear under which conditions this sign

Unpredictability dissociates from structured control in language agents

arXiv:2605.09692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unpredictable behavior is often taken as evidence of control, yet stochastic dispersion and structured action control need not coincide. This paper test

Agents

What Software Engineering Looks Like to AI Agents? -- An Empirical Study of AI-Only Technical Discourse on MoltBook

arXiv:2605.08380v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents are increasingly framed as software-engineering teammates, yet most research studies them inside human-centered workflows. Little is known a

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Benchmarking EngGPT2-16B-A3B against Comparable Italian and International Open-source LLMs

arXiv:2605.07731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This report benchmarks the performance of ENGINEERING Ingegneria Informatica S.p.A.'s EngGPT2MoE-16B-A3B LLM, a 16B parameter Mixture of Experts (MoE)

BRIDGE: Background Routing and Isolated Discrete Gating for Coarse-Mask Local Editing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.07846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coarse-mask local image editing asks a model to modify a user-indicated region while preserving the surrounding scene. In practice, however, rough masks

Applications

Causal-Aware Foundation-Model for Bilevel Optimization in Discrete Choice Settings

arXiv:2605.06941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a causal aware foundation-model framework for real time optimal decision making in discrete choice environments. We propose a constrained t

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

CSR: Infinite-Horizon Real-Time Policies with Massive Cached State Representations

arXiv:2605.07325v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying massive large language models (LLMs) as continuous cognitive engines for robotics is bottlenecked by the time-to-first-token (TTFT) latency

Dual-Scale Temporal Fusion Reveals Structured Predictability in Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Temperature Prediction

arXiv:2605.06911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) temperature forecasts, spanning several weeks to a few months, are critically needed in agriculture practice, energy plann

researcharxiv-cs-lg

EditTransfer++: Toward Faithful and Efficient Visual-Prompt-Guided Image Editing

arXiv:2605.07455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual-prompt-guided edit transfer aims to learn image transformations directly from example pairs, offering more precise and controllable editing than

safetyarxiv-cs-cv