Search: “models”

Distance generalization in transformers: why bother with positional encoding?

arXiv:2609.11913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Out-of-distribution length generalization, namely to extrapolate a task from short to longer context, has been studied intensively for transformers. Her

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Research

Distributed Physical Layer Authentication and Collaborative RSMA in Non-Terrestrial Networks via Graph Reinforcement Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.09475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing physical-layer authentication (PLA) schemes for non-terrestrial networks (NTNs) often rely on single-anchor verification, lack joint authenti

researcharxiv-cs-ai

11 Sept 2026

Divergence-Based Similarity Function for Multi-View Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2507.06560v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent success in contrastive learning has sparked growing interest in more effectively leveraging multiple augmented views of data. While prior met

EVTradeMatch: A Mobility-Aware Multi-Objective Matching Framework for EV--EV Energy Trading

arXiv:2609.10551v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Peer-to-peer energy trading among electric vehicles (EVs) can improve charging flexibility under limited charging infrastructure, but effective EV--EV

Fidelity-Aware Scheduling of Quantum Circuits on Multi-QPU Systems

arXiv:2609.09980v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High Performance Computing-Quantum Computing (HPCQC) platforms expose multiple Quantum Processing Units (QPUs) that may differ in size, topology, nati

From Protocols to Evidence: Bounded Claims for AI in Service of the Common Good

arXiv:2609.11910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial Intelligence does more than create a governance problem. It can also reveal where institutions have already failed to provide responsiveness,

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

General Quantification of Covariate and Concept Shifts

arXiv:2609.11918v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalization under distribution shift remains a core challenge in modern machine learning, yet existing learning bound theory is limited to narrow, id

Great paper on self-evolving agent harnesses. Self-evolving agent harnesses have two practical problems: 1. Search is slow, because every ca…

Great paper on self-evolving agent harnesses. Self-evolving agent harnesses have two practical problems: 1. Search is slow, because every candidate harness needs repeated agent runs and code edits. 2.

agentsdair-ai--x

Industry

GSA says OpenAI is replacing its $1-per-year pilot for US agencies with a usage-based deal providing a 50% discount from October 1, with access to GPT-6 Astra (Maggie Eastland/Bloomberg)

Maggie Eastland / Bloomberg: GSA says OpenAI is replacing its 1-per-year pilot for US agencies with a usage-based deal providing a 50% discount from October 1, with access to GPT-6 Astra — OpenAI is e

industrytechmeme

Improving the Sensitivity of Gravitational Wave Detection with Weighted Conformal Prediction

arXiv:2609.11401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the last decade, kilometre-scale interferometric gravitational-wave detectors have observed hundreds of compact binary mergers, the majority of whi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Interesting paper from Microsoft. If you run persistent memory for a production agent, this one is worth your time. (bookmark it) Memory cur…

Interesting paper from Microsoft. If you run persistent memory for a production agent, this one is worth your time. (bookmark it) Memory curators usually read only the finished trajectory. That lets t

agentsdair-ai--x

Introducing Consort: A Spec-First Agent Framework for Enforced, Test-Driven Development on Live Database Branches

arXiv:2609.09671v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When an agent writes code, the development framework becomes the control system for a non-deterministic worker. Spec-first, agent-driven frameworks ha

Local Ai

LAION-Mobile: Evaluating Deepfake Detectors On One Million Smartphone Photos

arXiv:2609.11134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most Deepfake detectors report near-perfect AUC scores on their reference benchmarks. However, a recent ICML position paper argues that these evaluation

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Meta-Learning for Data-Efficient Plant Growth Estimation via Vision Transformers and Fuzzy Clustering

arXiv:2609.10749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate plant growth estimation is essential for greenhouse monitoring, yet obtaining labeled data remains costly and time-consuming. To address this,

MultiHuSE: A Multimodal Dataset for Humour Styles and Emotions

arXiv:2609.11322v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational recognition of verbal humour remains a challenging task, requiring an understanding of language, delivery style, emotions, and cultural co

Applications

Optimizing Three Critical Factors for Practical and Effective OOD Detection Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2308.01030v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In out-of-distribution (OOD) detection, fine-tuning with auxiliary outlier data often improves detection performance at the cost of classifica

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Partial GFlowNet: Accelerating Convergence in Large State Spaces via Strategic Partitioning

arXiv:2602.11498v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) have shown promising potential to generate high-scoring candidates with probability proportional to their rewar

PitchFlower: A flow-based neural audio codec with pitch controllability

arXiv:2510.25566v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present PitchFlower, a flow-based neural audio codec with explicit pitch controllability. Our approach promotes pitch disentanglement throu

Prototype Matters: Modality-unified Prototype Self-distillation for Unsupervised Visible-infrared Person Re-identification

arXiv:2609.11514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating reliable cross-modality association is crucial to unsupervised visible-infrared person re-ID. While optimal transport is shown to be a practi

ReGround: Grounding Reviewer Comments in Multimodal Evidence

arXiv:2609.11460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reviewer comments naturally relate to specific parts of the reviewed paper, yet grounding these comments to the underlying evidence is difficult due to

Reinforcement Learning with Temporal-Logic-Based Causal Diagrams

arXiv:2306.13732v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study a class of reinforcement learning (RL) tasks where the objective of the agent is to accomplish temporally extended goals. In this setting,

Rubric-Aligned Disentangled Evaluation of Human Simultaneous Interpreting

arXiv:2609.11131v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human simultaneous interpreting (SI) is commonly assessed with analytic rubrics separating meaning transfer, delivery quality, and temporal synchrony, y

Local Ai

SCINTILLA-SNN: A Spiking Multi-Scale Selective Aggregation Network for Perineural Invasion Prediction

arXiv:2609.11237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Preoperative prediction of perineural invasion (PNI) in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is clinically valuable but remains challenging because PNI-related cues

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Scores Alone Do Not Prove Discovery: The Discovery Certification Protocol for Auditing AI Research Agents

arXiv:2609.09219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI research agents combine prior knowledge, public sources, and experimental feedback to produce useful results. The Discovery Certification Protocol

SG-Blend: Learning an Interpolation Between Improved Swish and GELU for Robust Neural Representations

arXiv:2505.23942v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prevailing activation functions such as Swish and GELU tend toward domain-specific optima, Swish was discovered via neural architecture search on vi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Shifting Relational Paradigms for Affective Computing: Affective Resonance, Vitality Affects, and Vocal Interaction Fields

arXiv:2609.09864v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Affective computing has largely followed an individual-state paradigm, extracting discrete emotion labels or arousal/valence from isolated speakers. We

Applications

Some experts say Siri Recap and Live Rewind, always-listening AI features in new Apple Watches, could test eavesdropping laws despite privacy protections (Natalie Lung/Bloomberg)

Natalie Lung / Bloomberg: Some experts say Siri Recap and Live Rewind, always-listening AI features in new Apple Watches, could test eavesdropping laws despite privacy protections — Apple Inc.'s new a

applicationstechmeme

Strategic Type Spaces

arXiv:2606.08297v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We provide a strategic foundation for information: in any given game with incomplete information we define strategic quotients as information

Tutorials

Supply Chain Analytics: A Data-Driven Approach

arXiv:2609.10563v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern supply chain networks increasingly rely on real-time data to navigate structural uncertainties, market volatility, and operational disruptions.

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

The Eloquence submission for Task 2 of the Interspeech 2026 MLC-SLM challenge

arXiv:2609.11724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper details the Eloquence team's approach to Task 2 of the 2nd MLC-SLM challenge at Interspeech 2026, which involves multilingual Multiple-Choice

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

The Vibe Shift in Software Engineering: Evaluating AI-Led Conversational Programming for Performance, Cognition, and Responsible Adoption

arXiv:2609.09560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study evaluates Vibe Coding, an emerging AI-led conversational programming paradigm that enables developers to generate software through natural-

UBone3D: Physics-Rectified Conditional Flow Matching for Anatomical 3D Shape Completion from Ultrasound

arXiv:2609.11506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Three-dimensional ultrasound (US) is a safe, radiation-free complementary modality to CT and X-rays for longitudinal monitoring, yet its segmentation-de

What Should an Agent Forget? Separating What Is Stored from What Is Used

arXiv:2609.10263v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Persistent language agents need stored experience to remain available across time, while each answer requires evidence suited to a particular question.

ZipCodec: Ultra-Low-Frame-Rate Streaming Speech Coding

arXiv:2609.11642v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural audio codecs are a fundamental component of modern speech generation systems. While recent codecs achieve increasingly low bitrates, reducing f

A Dominant Diffuse Phase in the Sparse Autoencoder Phase Diagram

arXiv:2609.10299v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are increasingly used to recover interpretable features from neural-network activations, yet systematic feature co-occurrence

A Hierarchical Consistency Framework for Auditing Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems

arXiv:2609.07075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is commonly evaluated by whether the final answer is correct. That test is insufficient: an answer can match its re

A Risk-Sensitive and Uncertainty-Aware Decision-Making and Control Framework for Safe and Robust Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2609.09650v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has demonstrated considerable potential for autonomous driving decision-making. However, its deployment in urban autonomous

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

A Sharp Barrier for Consistent Submodular Maximization: Any Improvement over 2-sqrt{2} Entails Exponential Queries or Linear Recourse

arXiv:2609.09986v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Consistent submodular maximization studies the tradeoff between solution quality and stability when elements arrive over time. For a monotone submodul

Agentic AI-enabled Semantic Commissioning of a Cognitive Digital Twin for Reconfigurable Manufacturing

arXiv:2609.09503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rapid bespoke commissioning of the Cognitive Digital Twin (CDT) is a major challenge in reconfigurable manufacturing. Traditional digital twin (DT) cons

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Agentic Electronic Design Automation: A Handoff Perspective

arXiv:2606.19795v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Electronic design automation (EDA) is multi-stage and handoff-heavy, relying on transfers among humans, design artifacts, and multiple tools.

Agentic Pressure: The Endogenous Entropy of Reliable Autonomy

arXiv:2609.05995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving reliable autonomy in the wild requires agents to sustain continuous operations across long-horizon trajectories. However, as agents navigate t

Agents Trust Tools Too Much: Measuring Reliance on Unreliable Tools

arXiv:2609.05587v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing evaluations of tool-using agents primarily measure whether an agent can successfully complete diverse tasks with tools. These evaluations gener

Industry

Amazon partners with OpenAI to let users of Amazon's DSP run ads in ChatGPT in a pilot program limited to the US; ChatGPT Ads hit $1B in ARR last month (Peter Adams/Marketing Dive)

Peter Adams / Marketing Dive: Amazon partners with OpenAI to let users of Amazon's DSP run ads in ChatGPT in a pilot program limited to the US; ChatGPT Ads hit $1B in ARR last month — Conversational a

industrytechmeme

Tutorials

Announcing Azure AI Speech LLM 2607: Better Multilingual Accuracy, Easier Customization

tutorialsmicrosoft-foundry

Learn how Azure AI Speech LLM 2607 improves multilingual and mixed-language recognition, lowers latency, and simplifies domain-specific customization with enhanced phrase lists. The post Announcing Az

Industry

Anthropic gives EU cybersecurity agency ENISA testing access to Mythos 5 after months of talks that began in late May; ENISA still lacks access to Mythos 5.1 (Gian Volpicelli/Bloomberg)

Gian Volpicelli / Bloomberg: Anthropic gives EU cybersecurity agency ENISA testing access to Mythos 5 after months of talks that began in late May; ENISA still lacks access to Mythos 5.1 — Anthropic P

industrytechmeme

Application of curiosity driven exploration methods for hardware interference identification

arXiv:2609.08729v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The transition from single-core to multi-core architectures in safety-critical embedded systems introduces significant challenges due to inter-core inte

Applications

Artificial Intelligence Literacy and Sustainable Development: An Ethical Governance and Development Goals Framework

arXiv:2609.10489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI literacy provides foundational competencies that support ethical, transparent, and sustainable technological development, although higher-order capab

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

AXON: A ROS 2 RMW with Shared-Memory/QUIC Transport and QKD/ML-KEM Key Establishment

arXiv:2609.10024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot Operating System 2 (ROS 2) standardizes application code against a middleware interface (RMW) whose reference implementations are built on the Dat

safetyarxiv-cs-ro