Search: “models”

Beyond Similarity: Heterogeneous Graph Learning for Multi-Objective Food Substitution in Charitable Food Agencies

arXiv:2608.21979v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Charitable food agencies play an important role in alleviating food insecurity by distributing donated food to people in need. However, they rely on ad

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Boosting Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering with Structured Context Reasoning

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.21431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering aims to answer questions about an image by integrating external knowledge with visual and textual information.

researcharxiv-cs-cv

25 Aug 2026

Can We Perform Online RL for Image Editing without Editing Rewards?

arXiv:2608.22780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) enables direct preference optimization for image editing through editing-specific rewards, which remain less developed due t

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Change Detection in Probability Flow ODE: Online Testing in Diffusion Latent Spaces

arXiv:2608.22807v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A rapidly growing range of sequential data tasks, such as identifying trend reversals in financial markets, auto-segmenting video and audio recordings,

CiUNet: A Hybrid Swin-CNN UNet for Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2608.22281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical image segmentation requires high accuracy and robustness, yet practical commercial deployment also demands privacy preservation and computatio

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Closed-loop AI achieves certifiable engineering design

arXiv:2608.21976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI has automated parts of scientific discovery, including paper generation, expert-level coding, therapeutic proposal, and autonomous experiment

Closed-Loop Bayesian Molecular Inverse Design with Semantic LLM Surrogates

arXiv:2608.22967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Practical molecular inverse design is rarely a one-shot generation problem; it often takes the form of closed-loop candidate-pool enrichment, where unde

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Consistency Is Not Coherence: Orientation Search for Certified Alignments Between 4D Defence Upper Ontologies

arXiv:2608.21914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We align three upper ontologies that sit under UK and NATO defence data infrastructure: the Information Exchange Standard (IES), the Higher Quality Data

Constructing Predictive Surgical Path for AI-based Capsulorhexis Skill Transfer

arXiv:2608.21441v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated training of surgeons is one of the most crucial factors that significantly minimize surgical training risks and expenses. With recent advanc

Continual Uncertainty Learning for Robust Control of Nonlinear Systems with Multiple Heterogeneous Uncertainties

arXiv:2602.17174v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robust control of mechanical systems with multiple uncertainties remains a fundamental challenge, particularly when nonlinear dynamics and ope

Cross-Temperature Defect Identification in Atomistic Simulations via Multi-Level Domain Alignment

arXiv:2608.22074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Identifying atomic defects at elevated temperature is difficult because thermal fluctuations blur the local symmetry that both geometric heuristics an

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

DECO: Depth-Guided Co-Visibility Reasoning for Low-Altitude UAV Visual Localization

arXiv:2608.22289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) increasingly require robust visual localization in GNSS-denied environments. A common solution estimates UAV poses by ma

DiD It in 87 Minutes: A Label-Free Softmax-to-Linear Adaptation of Vision Transformers for Object Detection

arXiv:2608.22368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While linear attention is a compelling mechanism for high-resolution object detection due to its reduced cost for global token mixing, converting the So

DiffSwap++: 3D Latent-Controlled Diffusion for Identity-Preserving Face Swapping

arXiv:2511.05575v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion-based approaches have recently achieved strong results in face swapping, offering improved visual quality over traditional GAN-based metho

Discovering Dual-Origin Slow Wind from Solar Orbiter with Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2608.22065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whether the slow solar wind originates from one coronal source or two distinct channels remains a central open question in heliophysics. Resolving thi

EGAMA-RC: Risk-Calibrated Evidence-Gated Adaptive Malware Analysis for Robust and Interpretable Memory-Forensic Triage

arXiv:2608.22721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine-learning malware detectors often achieve high clean-data accuracy, but operational triage also requires evidence about uncertainty, novelty, r

EndoNav: Semantic-to-Geometric Grounding for Language-Guided Robotic Endoscopic Examination

arXiv:2608.22093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Minimally invasive procedures performed within confined anatomical spaces depend on continuous endoscopic visualization. Current robotic endoscope syste

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Evidence-State Reliability Under Controlled Degradation: Parser-Validity Divergence in a Multi-Stage LLM Pipeline

arXiv:2608.21559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-stage LLM pipelines can remain structurally valid even when evidence available to downstream stages becomes incomplete, compressed, or conflicting

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Federated Ensemble Forecasting Under Supply-Chain Market Volatility

arXiv:2608.21399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supply chain forecasting systems increasingly operate under market shocks, non-identically distributed regional demand, and limited willingness to centr

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Finite-Nudge Equilibrium Propagation in Thermal Ensembles

arXiv:2511.22024v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We liberate Equilibrium Propagation (EP) from the limit of infinitesimal perturbations by establishing a finite-nudge foundation for local credit as

First-Principles Atomistic Structure and Dynamics of Polyethylene During High-Pressure Radical Polymerization via Machine Learning Force Fields

arXiv:2608.21741v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Polyethylene (PE) is one of the most commonly used synthetic polymers. While the synthesis and processing protocols for PE are well established, preci

Free-Energy-Gated Plasticity for Real-Time Online Motor Learning in Physical Human--Robot Interaction

arXiv:2608.23000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fully online embodied learning requires synaptic adaptation to acquire new behaviors while preserving previously learned dynamics during ongoing interac

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Tutorials

FreKoo++: Learning Continuous Spectral Dynamics for Temporal Domain Generalization

arXiv:2608.22224v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Temporal Domain Generalization (TDG) aims to learn from historical domains and generalize to unseen future distributions under concept drift. Neverthe

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

From Association to Causation: Improving Retrieval Precision of Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Causal Relations and an Attention Mechanism

arXiv:2608.21702v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) grounds LLM generation on retrieved documents, but the standard terminal retrieval stage--dense-vector similarity,

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

From Detrimental to Beneficial: Dynamic Influence-based Valuation and Editing

arXiv:2608.22522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data valuation is a cornerstone of data-centric learning, where prior efforts primarily focus on designing algorithms to classify training samples as ei

Tutorials

From Symmetry to Invariance: Learning Galois Equivalent Representations in Finite Fields

arXiv:2608.22513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural networks can learn algebraic operations from finite examples, but it remains unclear whether this ability transfers across mathematically equival

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

GaussVid: Sparse-View Gaussian Splatting with 3D-Aware Video Diffusion Priors

arXiv:2608.21849v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has achieved remarkable success in novel view synthesis; however, reconstructions under sparse views often exhibit noticeab

Geometry-Driven Opti-Acoustic Co-Registration and View-Invariant Reflectivity Mapping for Side-Scan Sonar

arXiv:2608.23479v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Side-Scan Sonar (SSS) is a primary modality for large-scale underwater mapping, yet automated perception and cross-modal alignment are severely bottlene

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

GET: Generative Embedding Translation for Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2608.22619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative segmentation provides an alternative to direct pixel-wise prediction by operating on learned latent representations, but effective image-to

Graph Representation Learning of Lightweight IoT Ciphers

arXiv:2608.23054v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SIMON and SIMECK belong to a family of Lightweight Cryptographic Algorithms (LCAs) based on the Feistel block cipher, designed for Internet of Things (I

GRC-ProbNet: Uncertainty-aware Feature Extraction for Cardiovascular Disease Classification

arXiv:2607.10357v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The automatic detection and classification of cardiovascular disease (CVD) from computed tomography (CT) images plays an important role in cli

GTA-RAG: Graph-Trajectory-Augmented Reinforcement Learning for Multi-Turn Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning

arXiv:2608.22479v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enables LLMs to access external knowledge for answering knowledge-intensive questions. For complex multi-hop questi

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

HANSARD: A Reference Architecture for Forensic Readiness, Runtime Witnessing, and Graded Attribution in Autonomous Multi-Agent AI Systems

arXiv:2608.22512v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous multi-agent systems nowadays act in finance, software supply chains, and security operations. Already, the first largely AI-orchestrated intr

Headlong: An open source agent microharness featuring persistent agency and recursive LLMs

An RLM agent microharness that 'persistently' thinks continuously. What could go wrong :) Introducing Headlong, an open source microharness for persistent agents: self-guided agents that think continu

local-air-localllama

Hints, Critics, and Teachers: Prior Injection for Sparse-Reward RL in Vision-Language Math Reasoning

arXiv:2608.21811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning for vision-language math reasoning starves under sparse reward: on a pool of 20,830 visual-math problems where Qwen2-VL-2B answer

How Agents Represent Humans: Human-Directed Stereotypes in an Open Agent Social Network

arXiv:2608.22192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly deployed in persistent social environments, where generated claims can be posted, replied to, remembered, and reused.

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

How AI Assistance Affects Human Skill Development: A Study of Learning with Logic Puzzles

arXiv:2608.23543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While AI assistance can improve human task performance in the short term, it may also undermine the development of skills in the longer term. We examine

HP-UniIF: Hierarchical Prompt Learning for Unified Image Fusion

arXiv:2608.21786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General image fusion seeks to integrate complementary information from multiple source images, yet real-world applications often require a single system

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Hybrid Panels: Toward Human-AI Collaboration in Survey Research

arXiv:2608.22582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale population surveys are essential for generating robust social and scientific insights, yet they face significant challenges, including dec

Hyper^2: Unleashing Hyperbolic Geometry's Full Potential via Dual-Space Consistency

arXiv:2608.22238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: HyperbolicCD pioneered hyperbolic geometry for point cloud completion by replacing the Euclidean Chamfer distance with arcosh(1+alpha||x-y||^2), but the

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Hyperbolic Hierarchical Clustering for Visual Representation Learning

arXiv:2608.22665v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate the token mixer in vision backbones by revisiting clustering, one of the most classic approaches in machine learning. An effective toke

Improving Energy Efficiency of Oil Platforms Through Optimal Loading of Diesel Generators Using Machine Learning and Search Algorithms

arXiv:2608.22076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rising energy demand, fossil fuel depletion and climate change highlight the need for more efficient energy production and consumption. Offshore oil a

InjecMEM: Memory Injection Attack on LLM Agent Memory Systems

arXiv:2608.23471v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Memory is becoming a default subsystem in deployed LLM agents to provide persistent personalization and continuity. This naturally prompts a question:

Iteration Without Elaboration: A Simple ReAct Architecture Suffices for Text-to-SQL Generation

arXiv:2608.22651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern text-to-SQL systems have become increasingly elaborate, relying on schema-linking modules, retrieval-augmented prompting, candidate generation, a

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Jiuge-Tuiqiao: An Interpretable Human-AI System for Classical Chinese Poetry Refinement

arXiv:2608.23098v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Classical Chinese poetry composition has long valued Tuiqiao, the iterative refinement of words, imagery, and prosody. However, many current AI poetry s

KONTOGRAPH: Verified Point-in-Time Feature Consistency and Amortised Explanation for Real-Time Anti-Money Laundering under a 200 ms Decision Budget

arXiv:2608.22389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Regulation (EU) 2024/886 obliges European payment service providers to settle euro credit transfers in under ten seconds, around the clock. This remov

LakeHopper: Knowledge-Aware Adaptation of Column Type Annotators across Data Lakes

arXiv:2602.08793v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Column Type Annotation (CTA), which assigns a semantic type to a table column, underpins data integration, cleaning, and search over data lakes. Sta

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Large-Scale Evaluation of Advanced Imputation Methods for Missing Values in Smart Meter Data

arXiv:2608.21638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and reliable collection of electricity consumption data through Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) is of great importance for the operation

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg