Search: “models”

What Can Artificial Intelligence Learn from Medicine? Generative Analogies and Reliable Machine Learning Systems

arXiv:2608.18186v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the past few years, machine learning (ML) has been widely (and to an extent, successfully) implemented in medicine. However, uncertainties surround

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

20 Aug 2026

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X-LMC: Cross-View Spatiotemporal Collateral Circulation Scoring from DSA

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.18986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is the reference standard for leptomeningeal collateral (LMC) assessment, providing critical prognostic insights t

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

20 Aug 2026

aDSL: Agentic 3D Creation via Joint Agent-Program Design

arXiv:2608.17975v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Programmatic representations provide a compelling paradigm for 3D content creation, enabling fine-grained edits, interpretability, and explicit struct

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Agent Lightning v1.0: Towards Harnessed Agentic RL

arXiv:2608.17528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern agents operate inside agent harnesses that manage tools, context, and control flow, making the harness a critical part of the agent system. Our o

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AI, Brain Death Detection, and Islamic Law

arXiv:2608.16903v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The deployment of machine learning systems capable of detecting covert consciousness in neurologically injured patients creates a profound challenge a

Analysis of Types of Inquiries in Student-AI Interaction: A case study of two CS2 tasks

arXiv:2608.17919v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background and Context: Question and inquiry are integral parts of knowledge seeking and learning. Despite their importance, students tend not to ask

Asynchronous Message Passing for Addressing Oversquashing in Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2509.06777v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) suffer from oversquashing, where structural bottlenecks limit message propagation between distant nodes, hindering task

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Audio Physical Dynamics Inspired Deepfake Detection for Voice Authentication Systems

arXiv:2512.06040v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Voice authentication systems deployed at the network edge face dual threats: a) sophisticated deepfake synthesis attacks and b) control-plane

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Backward through Time, Algebraically

arXiv:2608.17087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear temporal logic is a modal extension of propositional logic that allows one to state how a system should behave over time. Its canonical domain is

CAS-FD: Contact-Aware Temporal Sampling for Single-View Foul vs Dive Recognition

arXiv:2608.17060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distinguishing a genuine foul from a simulated dive in football remains one of the sport's most contested fine-grained recognition problems, especially

Cascaded Multi-Scale Attention for Enhanced Multi-Scale Feature Extraction and Interaction with Low-Resolution Images

arXiv:2412.02197v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In real-world applications of image recognition tasks, such as human pose estimation, cameras often capture objects, like human bodies, at low resol

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

CoAL-RAG: A Complexity-Aware Legal Retrieval-Augmented Generation Method

arXiv:2608.17536v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Legal consultation questions exhibit multi-level complexity. A single retrieval strategy often leads to over-reasoning for simple questions and poor i

Criminal AI tool Kriminal is mostly just Grok with a jailbreak, ThreatDown finds

ThreatDown, the business security arm of Malwarebytes Inc., said in new research published today that Kriminal, one of the newest and most popular tools in the criminal artificial intelligence market,

safetysiliconangle

Depth Enables Local Entropy: Quadratic Depth Dependence in Deep Variation-Norm ReLU Regression

arXiv:2608.17434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study Gaussian regression over the explicit vector-valued Parhi--Nowak deep-RBV^2 architecture with depth L, width w, layer-sum variation budget A, a

Digital Twin-Based Intrusion Detection for Vehicle Powertrain CAN Bus Systems

arXiv:2608.17093v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing automotive intrusion detection systems (IDSs) for the Controller Area Network (CAN) largely target discrepancies in message timing, frequency

EATR-Stereo: Embodiment-Aware Routing of Paired Stereo Evidence for Humanoid Vision-Language-Action Control

arXiv:2608.17453v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon humanoid vision--language--action (VLA) control with head-mounted stereo cameras requires visual interfaces that can exploit complementary

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Explainable AI-Powered Framework for Video-Based Skill Assessment in Cataract Surgery

arXiv:2608.17522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persistent shortages in the surgical workforce and inherent limitations of traditional training methods highlight the necessity of automated, data-dri

Exploring Facial Biomarkers for Detecting Depression through Temporal Analysis of Action Units

arXiv:2407.13753v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Depression is characterized by persistent sadness and loss of interest, significantly impairing daily functioning and now a widespread mental disord

Feature Priming in Online Linear Regression: Sparse-Regret Lower Bounds and a Tight Univariate Rate

arXiv:2608.17573v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In high-dimensional online prediction, the best predictor may depend on only a few features, so regret should scale with sparsity rather than the ambi

Fermi-Dirac thermal measurements: A framework for quantum hypothesis testing and semidefinite optimization

arXiv:2603.04061v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantum measurements are the means by which we recover messages encoded into quantum states. They are at the forefront of quantum hypothesis t

General Semantic Knowledge Infusion for Spatio-Temporal Traffic Forecasting

arXiv:2608.17440v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have made significant advances in spatio-temporal traffic forecasting, their performance is limited when they rely

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

GenRec: Knowing Where to Reconstruct and Where to Generate

arXiv:2608.17832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative novel view synthesis from sparse input images is rarely all reconstruction or all generation: pixels visible in some source view have a uniqu

Graphectory Viewer: A Tool for Process-Centric Analysis of Agentic Software Trajectories

arXiv:2608.17195v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Graphectory Viewer, a web-based tool for interactive, process-centric analysis of software-agent trajectories. Building on the Graphectory

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

GS-Voxel: Fitting-Free Structured Latents for Large-Scale 3DGS Generation

arXiv:2608.17988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many scalable latent 3D generators operate on structured tensors, whereas pre-optimized 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) reconstructions are unordered, spat

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Hermes now leverages NVIDIA's SkillEvaluator on skill installs, checking for PII, leaked secrets, Unicode smuggling, licensing and security …

Hermes now leverages NVIDIA's SkillEvaluator on skill installs, checking for PII, leaked secrets, Unicode smuggling, licensing and security issues before you confirm. We pointed it at our own bundled

hardwarenous-research--x

Hierarchical Data Selection via Manifold Coverage and Sparse Feature Coverage in LLM Post-training

arXiv:2608.16927v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As supervised fine-tuning data continues to scale, selecting high-value subsets from large candidate pools is crucial for reducing training cost and i

I built Polish – A local AI text polisher and Oracle SQL fixer for Windows with automated PII data masking

Hi everyone, I built an open-source Windows desktop utility called **Polish** that lets you highlight text or SQL in ANY app (Slack, Teams, Outlook, DBeaver, SQL Developer, browser) and rephrase or fi

local-air-ollama

Intent-Driven Dynamic Chunking: Segmenting Documents to Reflect Predicted Information Needs

arXiv:2602.14784v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breaking long documents into smaller segments is a fundamental challenge in information retrieval. Whether for search engines, question-answering syst

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Iterative tensor network transformations for element-wise evaluation of elementary and filtering functions

arXiv:2608.17135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tensor networks are powerful formats for compressing large-scale data. However, their application to general data processing has been limited by the d

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Measuring Narrative Polarization in Online Discourse

arXiv:2601.07398v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Polarization research has demonstrated how people cluster in homogeneous groups with opposing opinions. However, this effect emerges not only

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Multi-Agent AI System for Radiology Report Structuring and Quality Assurance with Independent Radiologist Evaluation

arXiv:2608.18072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: To develop and evaluate a locally deployed multi-agent AI system for radiology report structuring and quality assurance. Materials and Methods:

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

NeuroAbs: A Neuro-Symbolic RTL Abstraction Framework for Property Checking Acceleration

arXiv:2608.17304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Formal verification is a crucial technique for ensuring the functional correctness of hardware designs. In the context of property checking, a key cha

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

ORPA: Online Residual Policy Adaptation for Robot Manipulation Control with Human Feedback

arXiv:2608.17323v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robotic manipulation policies trained via imitation learning, such as Action Chunking with Transformers (ACT), can achieve strong performance under id

Pessimistic Meta-Induction and Its Limits: Lessons from Frequentist Statistics and Machine Learning Theory

arXiv:2608.17213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper challenges the pessimistic meta-inductive argument against scientific realism by undermining its inductive step rather than its historical pr

Population Health-Based Machine Learning Reveals Associations Between Psychosocial Factors and Chronic Kidney Disease

arXiv:2608.17174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) progresses silently and severely undermines quality of life, making early detection critical for improving patient outcomes

Potential of ChatGPT in predicting stock market trends based on Twitter Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2311.06273v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rise of ChatGPT has brought a notable shift to the AI sector, with its exceptional conversational skills and deep grasp of language. Recognizing i

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Reinforcement Learning as (Discrete) Potential Theory

arXiv:2608.17181v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) theory fundamentally depends on probability theory through the Markov chain. There is a deep connection between probability

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

RetiWave-Mamba: A Dual-Stream Network for Retinal Disease Detection based on Multi-scale Context and Frequency-Adaptive Mamba Projection

arXiv:2608.17623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retinal diseases are a leading cause of irreversible vision impairment, making early and accurate diagnosis essential for effective treatment. Optical C

Seam Carving as Feature Pooling in CNN

arXiv:2409.06311v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work investigates the potential of seam carving as a feature pooling technique within Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for image classifica

Solving nonconvex Hamilton--Jacobi--Isaacs equations with PINN-based policy iteration

arXiv:2507.15455v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a mesh-free policy iteration framework that combines classical dynamic programming with physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to

Hardware

Source: Nvidia has discussed an investment in Mercor as part of a round valuing the startup at $20B; Nvidia paid Mercor tens of millions of dollars last quarter (The Information)

The Information: Source: Nvidia has discussed an investment in Mercor as part of a round valuing the startup at $20B; Nvidia paid Mercor tens of millions of dollars last quarter — Nvidia has discussed

hardwaretechmeme

SpeechSense: A Paralinguistic-Focused Dataset for Fine-Grained Speech Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2608.17931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in AI have revolutionized speech processing, yet effective speech understanding requires discerning not just what is said, but how it is

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

SpurCon: Weighted Supervised Contrastive Learning for Mitigating Spurious Cues in Medical Imaging

arXiv:2608.17598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the rapid progress of deep neural networks in visual recognition, their adoption in high-risk medical applications remains limited due to reliab

Study-Strategy Clusters from EdNet Logs Track Engagement, Not Mastery

arXiv:2608.16963v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning analytics often treats unsupervised clusters of intelligent tutoring system (ITS) logs as learner types that should predict learning. We test t

Symmetry-Breaking in Multi-Agent Navigation: Winding Number-Aware MPC with a Learned Topological Strategy

arXiv:2511.15239v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In decentralized multi-agent navigation, agents that independently compute their controls without communicating goals or intentions can fall into sy

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

TEAMS: Text-prompted spatiotEmporal dual-heAd Mamba Snake

arXiv:2608.17421v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep snake is a promising family of instance segmentation methods that accurately predicts object-level contours, thereby overcoming common pixel-level

Terrain-Aware Local Path Planning with Global DEM Data Integration for Autonomous UGV Navigation

arXiv:2608.17038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous navigation in complex outdoor terrains presents critical challenges for unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) due to the inherent disconnect betwee

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

The Acknowledgment Point Is the System: Durable Policy-Decision Receipts for AI Audit Evidence

arXiv:2608.17176v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An AI audit record is useful only if its durability and trust boundary are explicit. Returning a guarded decision before any durable write minimizes l