Search: “llm”

arXiv:2408.03910v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in stand-alone code tasks like HumanEval and MBPP, but struggle with handling entire code repositories. Thi

arXiv:2607.22750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As AI agents operate with increasing autonomy in a multi-agent world, they will need to learn to cooperate with other agents and with humans to generate

arXiv:2607.22611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The deployment of autonomous AI agents in production infrastructure introduces fundamental security challenges that traditional role-based access contro

arXiv:2607.22653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used in recursive refinement workflows, where an initial draft is repeatedly revised by the same model. Despite t

arXiv:2607.24419v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep models have substantially advanced 12-lead ECG classification, yet their refinement still relies heavily on human experts to inspect failures and i

arXiv:2607.10856v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rise of Software Engineering (SE) agents, i.e., LLM-based agents that can understand large codebases and carry out engineering tasks with

arXiv:2607.24555v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Serving large language models at long context is bottlenecked by the key-value (KV) cache, which is read in full at every decode step. Attention keys

arXiv:2607.22724v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Group-based policy optimization has been increasingly used to train large language model (LLM) agents from sparse outcome rewards by comparing traject

arXiv:2606.13385v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-based web agents are increasingly deployed in real-world settings such as e-commerce, where they interact extensively with untrusted web c

arXiv:2607.21961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate long-form conversational content such as podcasts from textual sources. While these syste

arXiv:2601.08160v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic memory systems have become critical for enabling LLM agents to maintain long-term context and retrieve relevant information efficiently. How

arXiv:2603.13026v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prompt injection poses serious security risks to real-world LLM applications, particularly autonomous agents. Although many defenses have been propo

As an AI community of LLM experts, are we really going to stay silent while US officials make absurd claims to push anti-consumer laws? Not only does the release timeline between Fable and K3 make hig

arXiv:2407.00740v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are widely adopted in real-world applications, it has become critical to ensure LLMs satisfy safety constraints, suc

arXiv:2607.19739v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although large language models (LLMs) have recently gained traction in recommender systems due to their strong reasoning capabilities and extensive wo

arXiv:2607.19367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Calibration is the primary criterion for evaluating LLM confidence, but it is insufficient: it admits trivially incoherent estimators, depends on the ev

arXiv:2607.13594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents act on real-world environments through tool calls, and a single misjudged action can cause irreversible harm. The standard safeguard is a gua

arXiv:2607.13396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: What happens to an LLM agent's tool choice when the reliable tool silently changes within an ongoing session? We borrow set-shifting from cognitive psyc

arXiv:2602.11198v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent frameworks (MAFs) promise to simplify LLM-driven software development, yet no principled metric captures how well AI coding assist

arXiv:2607.13034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly automate multi-step engineering and informatics workflows, yet they rarely ask how much effort a task act

arXiv:2607.12893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory has become a foundational capability for LLM-based agents that accompany users across extended, multi-session interactions. Existing be

arXiv:2607.12334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented question answering depends on selecting evidence passages that jointly support answer generation. However, many RAG pipelines rely o

arXiv:2510.00492v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The reliability of large language models (LLMs) during test-time scaling is often assessed with external verifiers or reward models that distinguish

arXiv:2607.08690v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates sampling from an autoregressive LLM by using a faster auxiliary model to draft tokens which are then verified in para

arXiv:2607.08038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diagnostic error is a major threat to patient safety, yet current large language model (LLM) systems often treat diagnosis as a one-shot prediction task

arXiv:2508.11847v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a method for evaluating the robustness of widely used LLM ranking systems -- variants of a Bradley--Terry model -- to dropping a wo

Editor’s note: Some of the most interesting questions in AI are being asked by information theoreticians, around how to provide context to an emerging class of AI agents. A few weeks ago, we waded int

arXiv:2607.08057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the rapid advancements of large language models (LLMs), LLM serving systems remain memory-intensive and costly. The key-value (KV) cache, whic

arXiv:2607.08124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The behavior of an LLM agent is determined not only by the underlying model, but also by its harness: the executable program that constructs context,

arXiv:2606.19042v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In vibe coding, an emerging AI-driven paradigm, an LLM generates an entire program from a natural language prompt, but what happens to the var

arXiv:2508.16560v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) extract features from LLM internal activations, meant to correspond to interpretable concepts. A core SAE training

arXiv:2607.04290v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are proposed as control interfaces for next-generation networks, but their latency, hallucinations, and lack of control g

arXiv:2607.03228v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents offer new opportunities for automating business process execution beyond the limits of rule-based systems. However, general-purpose LLM

arXiv:2607.00990v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based software engineering agents are increasingly developed to resolve software issues by generating patches from issue re

arXiv:2607.01223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When should an AI system's answer be trusted? Formal proof assistants offer certainty but cannot reach most of the problem distribution; scalar LLM judg

arXiv:2607.01006v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) represent one of the most significant advances in AI and natural language processing in recent years. Still, many pressing

arXiv:2606.31174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Production large language-model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed not as lone problem-solvers but as managers: a main model creates specialized sub

arXiv:2606.28733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents are expected to act over multiple turns, using search, browsing interfaces, and terminal tools to complete user goals. Yet not every goal is

arXiv:2602.11351v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Proactive large language model (LLM) agents aim to actively plan, query, and interact over multiple turns, enabling efficient task completion beyond

arXiv:2606.13670v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reproducibility in the social and behavioral sciences is typically evaluated by independent researchers who reanalyze the original data to assess wh

arXiv:2604.01193v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Can a large language model (LLM) improve at code generation using only its own raw outputs, without a verifier, a teacher model, or reinforcement le

arXiv:2606.27154v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Root cause analysis (RCA) poses a holistic test of LLM agentic capabilities, such as long-context understanding, multi-step reasoning, and tool use. How

arXiv:2606.25207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hyperparameter Optimization (HPO) is essential for maximizing machine learning model performance, and its core challenge is sample efficiency: finding

arXiv:2606.25674v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based text embedders have substantially improved retrieval and semantic representation quality, but their deployment remains costly: large backbone

arXiv:2606.24667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dense retrieval embedding models are a fundamental component of modern retrieval-based AI systems. Most dense retrievers are trained with contrastive ob

arXiv:2504.17070v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robots need task planning methods to achieve goals that require more than one action. Recently, large pretrained models have demonstrated impr