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Congrats to the @cursor_ai team on Composer 2.5 — a huge milestone for agentic coding models. Together AI, the AI Native Cloud, is proud to partner on this launch. Composer 2.5 is pushing the frontier

agentstogether-ai--x

18 May 2026

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Controllable Molecular Generative Foundation Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.15354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the success of foundation models in language and vision, molecular graph generation still lacks a unified framework for heterogeneous design tas

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

18 May 2026

Tutorials

Health-Conditioned Vision-Language-Action Models for Malfunction-Aware Robot Control

arXiv:2605.16056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Research on Vision Language Action (VLA) models has been increasing rapidly in recent years. Although some of them focus on detecting, preventing, and r

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

18 May 2026

Neutral-Reference Prompting for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.15615v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient transfer learning of vision-language models (VLMs) commonly suffers from a Base-New Trade-off (BNT): improving performance on unseen (new) cla

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

18 May 2026

Running Modern AI Image Models on a GTX 1060 6GB — A Practical Guide Tested & verified on NVIDIA GTX 1060 6GB (Pascal Architecture) · ComfyUI · May 2026 Written to counter the widespread misinformation that 'only SD 1.5 runs on 6GB VRAM'

local-air-stablediffusion

This guide demonstrates that modern AI image generation models beyond Stable Diffusion 1.5 can run on a GTX 1060 6GB GPU using optimization techniques and ComfyUI, countering the common misconception

17 May 2026

A Hormone-inspired Emotion Layer for Transformer language models (HELT)

arXiv:2605.13858v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in generating contextually relevant and grammatically correct text. However, they fund

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Causal Foundation Models with Continuous Treatments

arXiv:2605.15133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal inference, estimating causal effects from observational data, is a fundamental tool in many disciplines. Of particular importance across a variet

Conditional Attribute Estimation with Autoregressive Sequence Models

arXiv:2605.14004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models are often trained with a next-token prediction objective, yet many downstream applications require the ability to estimate or control

Generalizing Score-based generative models for Heavy-tailed Distributions

arXiv:2603.00772v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Score-based generative models (SGMs) have achieved remarkable empirical success, motivating their application to a broad range of data distrib

Merging Methods for Multilingual Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models: An Empirical Odyssey

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.13919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilingual knowledge editing (MKE) remains challenging because language-specific edits interfere with one another, even when locate-then-edit methods

Robometer: Scaling General-Purpose Robotic Reward Models via Trajectory Comparisons

arXiv:2603.02115v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: General-purpose robot reward models are typically trained to predict absolute task progress from expert demonstrations, providing only local,

TopoPrimer: The Missing Topological Context in Forecasting Models

arXiv:2605.15035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce TopoPrimer, a framework that makes the global topological structure of the series population an explicit input to any forecasting model. To

Towards Fine-Grained and Verifiable Concept Bottleneck Models

arXiv:2605.14210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) offer interpretable alternatives to black-box predictors by introducing human-relatable concepts before the final out

Correct Answers from Sound Reasoning: Verifiable Process Supervision for Language Models

arXiv:2605.12519v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training language models to produce both correct answers and sound reasoning remains an open challenge. Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards

Decoupled and Divergence-Conditioned Prompt for Multi-domain Dynamic Graph Foundation Models

arXiv:2605.13540v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic graphs are ubiquitous in real-world systems, and building generalizable dynamic Graph Foundation Models has become a frontier in graph learnin

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Efficient Generative Prediction for EHR Foundation Models: The SCOPE and REACH Estimators

arXiv:2602.03730v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative foundation models trained on tokenized electronic health record (EHR) timelines show promise for clinical outcome prediction via Mo

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

KamonBench: A Grammar-Based Dataset for Evaluating Compositional Factor Recovery in Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.13322v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Kamon (family crests) are an important part of Japanese culture and a natural test case for compositional visual recognition: each crest combines a smal

Large Language Models for Agentic NetOps and AIOps: Architectures, Evaluation, and Safety

arXiv:2605.12729v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly being used to support network operations (NetOps) and artificial intelligence for IT operations (AIOps), includ

Plan for Speed: Dilated Scheduling for Masked Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2506.19037v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Masked diffusion language models (MDLMs) promise fast, non-autoregressive text generation, yet existing samplers, which pick tokens to unmask

Predict-Project-Renoise: Sampling Diffusion Models under Hard Constraints

arXiv:2601.21033v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models cannot enforce hard constraints, yet applications in the physical sciences demand exact satisfaction of conservation laws, boundary

Hardware

Together AI STT models now hold the top two spots for transcription speed on the @ArtificialAnlys Speech to Text leaderboard. NVIDIA Parakee…

Together AI STT models now hold the top two spots for transcription speed on the @ArtificialAnlys Speech to Text leaderboard. NVIDIA Parakeet TDT 0.6B V3 on Together AI ranks #1, transcribing 303 seco

hardwaretogether-ai--x

Topo-R1: Detecting Topological Anomalies via Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.13054v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Topology is critical in tubular structures such as blood vessels, nerve fibers, and road networks, where connectivity and loop structure govern down

Training Large Language Models to Predict Clinical Events

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.12817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Longitudinal clinical notes contain rich evidence of how patients evolve over time, but converting this signal into training supervision for clinical

Uncovering Symmetry Transfer in Large Language Models via Layer-Peeled Optimization

arXiv:2605.12756v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are pretrained by minimizing the cross-entropy loss for next-token prediction. In this paper, we study whether this optim

Hardware

BOOST: BOttleneck-Optimized Scalable Training Framework for Low-Rank Large Language Models

arXiv:2512.12131v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The scale of transformer model pre-training is constrained by the increasing computation and communication cost. Low-rank bottleneck architectures o

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Can Nano Banana 2 Replace Traditional Image Restoration Models? An Evaluation of Its Performance on Image Restoration Tasks

arXiv:2604.03061v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in generative AI raise the question of whether general-purpose image editing models can serve as unified solutions for image restora

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Combining On-Policy Optimization and Distillation for Long-Context Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.12227v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting large language models (LLMs) to long-context tasks requires post-training methods that remain accurate and coherent over thousands of tokens. E

Dynamic Execution Commitment of Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2605.11567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models predominantly adopt action chunking, i.e., predicting and committing to a short horizon of consecutive low-level act

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Is Monotonic Sampling Necessary in Diffusion Models?

arXiv:2605.11773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models generate samples by iteratively denoising a Gaussian prior, traversing a sequence of noise levels that, in every published sampler, dec

ORCE: Order-Aware Alignment of Verbalized Confidence in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.12446v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often produce answers with high certainty even when they are incorrect, making reliable confidence estimation essential f

Overparametrized models with posterior drift

arXiv:2506.23619v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper investigates the impact of posterior drift on out-of-sample forecasting accuracy in overparametrized machine learning models. We do

Pretraining Exposure Explains Popularity Judgments in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.12382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit systematic preferences for well-known entities, a phenomenon often attributed to popularity bias. However, the exte

Simulation Distillation: Pretraining World Models in Simulation for Rapid Real-World Adaptation

arXiv:2603.15759v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robot learning requires adaptation methods that improve reliably from limited, mixed-quality interaction data. This is especially challenging

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Steering Without Breaking: Mechanistically Informed Interventions for Discrete Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2605.10971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete diffusion language models (DLMs) generate text by iteratively denoising all positions in parallel, offering an alternative to autoregressive

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Single Neuron Is Sufficient to Bypass Safety Alignment in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.08513v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety alignment in language models operates through two mechanistically distinct systems: refusal neurons that gate whether harmful knowledge is expr

Any2Any 3D Diffusion Models with Knowledge Transfer: A Radiotherapy Planning Study

arXiv:2605.09622v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Voxel-wise dose prediction is a critical yet challenging task in practical radiotherapy (RT) planning, as bespoke models trained from scratch often st

BaLoRA: Bayesian Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Scale Models

arXiv:2605.08110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become the standard for fine-tuning large pre-trained models at reduced computational cost. However, its low-rank point

Compute Where it Counts: Self Optimizing Language Models

arXiv:2605.10875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Efficient LLM inference research has largely focused on reducing the cost of each decoding step (e.g., using quantization, pruning, or sparse attentio

CORTEG: Foundation Models Enable Cross-Modality Representation Transfer from Scalp to Intracranial Brain Recordings

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.10337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intracranial electrocorticography (ECoG) offers high-signal-to-noise access to cortical activity for brain-computer interfaces, yet limited per-patient

Data-driven Circuit Discovery for Interpretability of Language Models

arXiv:2605.09129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Circuit discovery aims to explain how language models (LMs) implement a specific task by localizing and interpreting a circuit, a computational subgraph

Agents

EvoDriveVLA: Evolving Driving VLA Models via Collaborative Perception-Planning Distillation

arXiv:2603.09465v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models have shown great promise for autonomous driving, yet they suffer from degraded perception after unfreezing the v

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Forcing-KV: Hybrid KV Cache Compression for Efficient Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.09681v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) video diffusion models adopt a streaming generation framework, enabling long-horizon video generation with real-time responsiveness,

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Improved Mean Flows: On the Challenges of Fastforward Generative Models

arXiv:2512.02012v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: MeanFlow (MF) has recently been established as a framework for one-step generative modeling. However, its ``fastforward'' nature introduces key chal

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Internalizing Safety Understanding in Large Reasoning Models via Verification

arXiv:2605.08930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While explicit Chain-of-Thought (CoT) empowers large reasoning models (LRMs), it enables the generation of riskier final answers. Current alignment para

Learning Graph Foundation Models on Riemannian Graph-of-Graphs

arXiv:2605.09993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph foundation models (GFMs), pretrained on massive graph data, have transformed graph machine learning by supporting general-purpose reasoning across

LLaVA-CKD: Bottom-Up Cascaded Knowledge Distillation for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.10641v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are successful in addressing a multitude of vision-language understanding tasks, such as Visual Question Answering

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Metacognitive Behavioral Tuning of Large Language Models for Multi-Hop Question Answering

arXiv:2602.22508v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often produce incorrect answers on multi-hop question answering even when the reasoning trace already contains a correc

Mid-Training with Self-Generated Data Improves Reinforcement Learning in Language Models

arXiv:2605.08472v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The effectiveness of Reinforcement Learning (RL) in Large Language Models (LLMs) depends on the nature and diversity of the data used before and during