Search: “papers”

Efficient Neural Architectures for Real-Time ECG Interpretation on Limited Hardware

arXiv:2605.09848v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation is essential for diagnosing a wide range of cardiac abnormalities. While deep learning has shown strong potential

Tutorials

EFGCL: Learning Dynamic Motion through Spotting-Inspired External Force Guided Curriculum Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.10063v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning dynamic whole-body motions for legged robots through reinforcement learning (RL) remains challenging due to the high risk of failure, which mak

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

12 May 2026

ELF: Embedded Language Flows

arXiv:2605.10938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion and flow-based models have become the de facto approaches for generating continuous data, e.g., in domains such as images and videos. Their

Elite Polarization in European Parliamentary Speeches: a Novel Measurement Approach Using Large Language Models

arXiv:2507.06658v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Theories of democratic stability, populism, and party-system crisis often point to a form of polarization that comparative research rarely mea

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Engineering Robustness into Personal Agents with the AI Workflow Store

arXiv:2605.10907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The dominant paradigm for AI agents is an 'on-the-fly' loop in which agents synthesize plans and execute actions within seconds or minutes in response

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Enhancing Adversarial Robustness in Network Intrusion Detection: A Layer-wise Adaptive Regularization Approach

arXiv:2605.08910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The new wave of adversarial attacks that utilize gradient-related vulnerabilities in neural network-based classifiers makes Network Intrusion Detectio

researcharxiv-cs-lg

EpiGraph: A Knowledge Graph and Benchmark for Evidence-Intensive Reasoning in Epilepsy

arXiv:2605.09505v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Epilepsy diagnosis and treatment require evidence-intensive reasoning across heterogeneous clinical knowledge, including biosignal patterns, genetic mec

ERASE: Eliminating Redundant Visual Tokens via Adaptive Two-Stage Token Pruning

arXiv:2605.09982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) enable large language models (LLMs) to process high-resolution images, significantly improving real

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Execution Envelopes: A Shared Admission Contract for Backend AI Execution Requests

arXiv:2605.08267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Enterprise AI backends increasingly admit heterogeneous execution requests across model deployment, inference, evaluation, data movement, and agentic

Explainable Machine Learning Framework for Cardiovascular Disease Diagnosis and Prognosis

arXiv:2507.11185v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Heart disease continues to pose a critical worldwide health issue, more specifically in areas with insufficient access to healthcare infrastru

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Explanation-Aware Learning for Enhanced Interpretability in Biomedical Imaging

arXiv:2605.10054v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural networks for medical image diagnosis often achieve high predictive accuracy while relying on spurious or clinically irrelevant visual cues,

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Explanation Fairness in Large Language Models: An Empirical Analysis of Disparities in How LLMs Justify Decisions Across Demographic Groups

arXiv:2605.08671v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed not only to make decisions but to explain them. While AI decision fairness has been studied ext

Explicit Stair Geometry Conditioning for Robust Humanoid Locomotion

arXiv:2605.09944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust humanoid stair climbing remains challenging due to geometric discontinuities, sensitivity to step height variations, and perception uncertainty i

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Extended Wasserstein-GAN Approach to Causal Distribution Learning: Density-Free Estimation and Minimax Optimality

arXiv:2605.10206v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distributional causal inference requires estimating not only average treatment effects but also interventional outcome distributions, including quanti

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Fairness vs Performance: Characterizing the Pareto Frontier of Algorithmic Decision Systems

arXiv:2605.10604v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing fair algorithmic decision systems requires balancing model performance with fairness toward affected individuals: More fairness might requir

Fashion130K: An E-commerce Fashion Dataset for Outfit Generation with Unified Multi-modal Condition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.10127v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent research work on fashion outfit generation focuses on promoting visual consistency of garments by leveraging key information from reference image

FedAdaVR: Adaptive Variance Reduction for Robust Federated Learning under Limited Client Participation

arXiv:2601.22204v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated learning (FL) encounters substantial challenges due to heterogeneity, leading to gradient noise, client drift, and partial client particip

researcharxiv-cs-lg

First Worst-Case Regret Bounds for Combinatorial Thompson Sampling in Sleeping Semi-Bandits

arXiv:2605.09277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We revisit combinatorial Thompson sampling (CTS) for semi-bandits with sleeping arms, where arm availability varies over time and actions must satisfy c

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

FLARE: One-Shot PE-Level Fault Localization in Systolic Arrays via Algebraic Test Vectors

arXiv:2605.08594v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Systolic arrays are the dominant compute fabric for neural network inference. Prior work has addressed column-level fault detection efficiently with u

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

FlashAR: Efficient Post-Training Acceleration for Autoregressive Image Generation

arXiv:2605.09430v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale autoregressive models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in image generation. However, their sequential raster-scan decoding relies o

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Force Policy: Learning Hybrid Force-Position Control Policy under Interaction Frame for Contact-Rich Manipulation

arXiv:2602.22088v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Contact-rich manipulation demands human-like integration of perception and force feedback: vision should guide task progress, while high-frequency i

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Hardware

Forcing-KV: Hybrid KV Cache Compression for Efficient Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.09681v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) video diffusion models adopt a streaming generation framework, enabling long-horizon video generation with real-time responsiveness,

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

FRACTAL: SSM with Fractional Recurrent Architecture for Computational Temporal Analysis of Long Sequences

arXiv:2605.08833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective sequence modeling fundamentally requires balancing the retention of unbounded history with the high-resolution detection of abrupt short-term

FragileFlow: Spectral Control of Correct-but-Fragile Predictions for Foundation Model Robustness

arXiv:2605.08896v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robust adaptation of LLMs and VLMs is often evaluated by average accuracy or average consistency under perturbations. However, these averages can hide

From Controlled to the Wild: Evaluation of Pentesting Agents for the Real-World

arXiv:2605.10834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI pentesting agents are increasingly credible as offensive security systems, but current benchmarks still provide limited guidance on which will perfor

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

From Traditional Taggers to LLMs: A Comparative Study of POS Tagging for Medieval Romance Languages

arXiv:2605.09147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Part-of-speech (POS) tagging for Medieval Romance languages remains challenging due to orthographic variation, morphological complexity, and limited a

Local Ai

GELATO: Generative Entropy- and Lyapunov-based Adaptive Token Offloading for Device-Edge Speculative LLM Inference

arXiv:2605.10124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The recent growth of on-device Large Language Model (LLM) inference has driven significant interest in device-edge collaborative LLM inference. As a p

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Gender Fairness in Audio Deepfake Detection: Performance and Disparity Analysis

arXiv:2603.09007v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Audio deepfake detection aims to detect real human voices from those generated by Artificial Intelligence (AI) and has emerged as a significan

Generalization Bounds of Emergent Communications for Agentic AI Networking

arXiv:2605.08613v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The evolution of 6G networking toward agentic AI networking (AgentNet) systems requires a shift from traditional data pipelines to task-aware, agentic A

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Generalization Error Bounds for Picard-Type Operator Learning in Nonlinear Parabolic PDEs

arXiv:2605.10277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operator learning for partial differential equations (PDEs) aims to learn solution operators on infinite-dimensional function spaces from finite-resolut

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Generative Adversarial Post-Training Mitigates Reward Hacking in Live Human-AI Music Interaction

arXiv:2511.17879v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most applications of generative AI involve a sequential interaction in which a person inputs a prompt and waits for a response, and where reaction t

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Geometric Flood Depth Estimation: Fusing Transformer-Based Segmentation with Digital Elevation Models

arXiv:2605.08521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-disaster situational awareness relies heavily on understanding both the extent and the volume of floodwaters. While 2D semantic segmentation provid

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Geometrically Approximated Modeling for Emitter-Centric Ray-Triangle Filtering in Arbitrarily Dynamic LiDAR Simulation

arXiv:2605.10457v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-time Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) simulation must find, per emitted ray, the closest intersecting triangle even in dynamic scenes containi

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

Geometry-free prediction of inertial lift forces in microfluidic devices using deep learning

arXiv:2605.08109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inertial microfluidic devices (IMDs) offer low-cost, high-throughput alternative techniques for many traditional particle- (or cell-) manipulation tasks

Tutorials

GESR: A Genetic Programming-Based Symbolic Regression Method with Gene Editing

arXiv:2605.10685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mathematical formulas serve as a language through which humans communicate with nature. Discovering mathematical laws from scientific data to describe n

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Global Optimization via Softmin Energy Minimization

arXiv:2509.17815v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Global optimization, particularly for non-convex functions with multiple local minima, poses significant challenges for traditional gradient-based m

GONE: Structural Knowledge Unlearning via Neighborhood-Expanded Distribution Shaping

arXiv:2603.12275v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unlearning knowledge is a pressing and challenging task in Large Language Models (LLMs) because of their unprecedented capability to memorize and dige

Graph Computation Meets Circuit Algebra: A Task-Aligned Analysis of Graph Neural Networks for Electronic Design Automation

arXiv:2605.08291v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: EDA problems are graph-structured, but not all graph-structured problems call for the same GNN computation. We argue that successful GNN-for-EDA metho

GRC: Unifying Reasoning-Driven Generation, Retrieval and Compression

arXiv:2605.09100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text embedding and generative tasks are usually trained separately based on large language models (LLMs) nowadays. This causes a large amount of trainin

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

HAGE: Harnessing Agentic Memory via RL-Driven Weighted Graph Evolution

arXiv:2605.09942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory retrieval in agentic large language model (LLM) systems is often treated as a static lookup problem, relying on flat vector search or fixed binar

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Halo Separation-guided Underwater Multi-scale Image Restoration

arXiv:2605.10374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater images captured by Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) are inevitably affected by artificial light sources, which often produce halos in th

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

HapticLDM: A Diffusion Model for Text-to-Vibrotactile Generation

arXiv:2605.09971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-vibration generation converts natural language into haptic feedback, enabling vibration-effect designers to get scenarios-fitted vibrations mo

Hierarchical Causal Abduction: A Foundation Framework for Explainable Model Predictive Control

arXiv:2605.10624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model Predictive Control (MPC) is widely used to operate safety-critical infrastructure by predicting future trajectories and optimizing control actions

High Precision Hydraulic Excavator Control for Heavy-Duty Grading

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.09465v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-precision heavy-duty grading is a common step in earthworks, traditionally carried out manually by skilled operators. Removing a significant amount

HLGFA: High-Low Resolution Guided Feature Alignment for Unsupervised Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2602.09524v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Unsupervised industrial anomaly detection (UAD) is essential for modern manufacturing inspection, where defect samples are scarce and reliable detec

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

How Instruction and Reasoning Data shape Post-Training: Data Quality through the Lens of Layer-wise Gradients

arXiv:2504.10766v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As the post-training of large language models (LLMs) advances from instruction-following to complex reasoning tasks, understanding how differe

How Sapu Indexed 28 Million PubMed Abstracts to Accelerate Cancer Research with Qdrant

Sapu is an early-stage biopharmaceutical company developing treatments for hard-to-treat cancers. From its San Diego facility, the team is pioneering a nanomedicine pipeline that takes existing FDA-ap

applicationsqdrant

Hypergraph-Enhanced Training-Free and Language-Free Few-Shot Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605.10628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-shot anomaly detection (FSAD) has made significant strides, yet existing methods still face critical challenges: (i) dependence on task- or dataset-

researcharxiv-cs-cv