Search: “framework”

Beam-Plasma Collective Oscillations in Intense Charged-Particle Beams: Dielectric Response Theory, Langmuir Wave Dispersion, and Unsupervised Detection via Prometheus

arXiv:2603.10457v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a theoretical and computational framework for beam-plasma collective oscillations in intense charged-particle beams at intermediate

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Brain-CLIPLM: Decoding Compressed Semantic Representations in EEG for Language Reconstruction

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.16370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decoding natural language from non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG) remains fundamentally limited by low signal-to-noise ratio and restricted infor

researcharxiv-cs-cl

21 Apr 2026

CAPC-CG: A Large-Scale, Expert-Directed LLM-Annotated Corpus of Adaptive Policy Communication in China

arXiv:2510.08986v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce CAPC-CG, the Chinese Adaptive Policy Communication (Central Government) Corpus, the first open dataset of Chinese policy directives ann

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

CBR-to-SQL: Rethinking Retrieval-based Text-to-SQL using Case-based Reasoning in the Healthcare Domain

arXiv:2603.05569v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Extracting insights from Electronic Health Record (EHR) databases often requires SQL expertise, creating a barrier for clinical decision-makin

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Chaos-Enhanced Prototypical Networks for Few-Shot Medical Image Classification

arXiv:2604.17300v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The scarcity of labeled clinical data in oncology makes Few-Shot Learning (FSL) a critical framework for Computer Aided Diagnostics, but we observed t

Chronax: A Jax Library for Univariate Statistical Forecasting and Conformal Inference

arXiv:2604.16719v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time-series forecasting is central to many scientific and industrial domains, such as energy systems, climate modeling, finance, and retail. While forec

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Cognitive Policy-Driven LLM for Diagnosis and Intervention of Cognitive Distortions in Emotional Support Conversation

arXiv:2604.17178v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotional Support Conversation (ESC) plays a critical role in mental health assistance by providing accessible psychological support in real-world appli

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Comparing Human and Large Language Model Interpretation of Implicit Information

arXiv:2604.17085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The interpretation of implicit meanings is an integral aspect of human communication. However, this framework may not transfer to interactions with Larg

Conditional Evidence Reconstruction and Decomposition for Interpretable Multimodal Diagnosis

arXiv:2604.17030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neurobiological and neurodegenerative diseases are inherently multifactorial, arising from coupled influences spanning genetic susceptibility, brain alt

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Conformal Prediction-Based MPC for Stochastic Linear Systems

arXiv:2512.10738v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a stochastic model predictive control (MPC) framework for linear systems subject to joint-in-time chance constraints under unknown

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Continuous Focus Groups: A Longitudinal Method for Clinical HRI in Autism Care

arXiv:2604.18197v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Qualitative methods are important to use alongside quantitative methods to improve Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), yet they are often applied in static

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Contrastive Attribution in the Wild: An Interpretability Analysis of LLM Failures on Realistic Benchmarks

arXiv:2604.17761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interpretability tools are increasingly used to analyze failures of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet prior work largely focuses on short prompts or t

Culture-Aware Humorous Captioning: Multimodal Humor Generation across Cultural Contexts

arXiv:2604.18091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models have shown promising ability in generating humorous captions for images, yet they still lack stable control over

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

DART: Learning-Enhanced Model Predictive Control for Dual-Arm Non-Prehensile Manipulation

arXiv:2604.17833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: What appears effortless to a human waiter remains a major challenge for robots. Manipulating objects nonprehensilely on a tray is inherently difficult,

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Deep Hierarchical Knowledge Loss for Fault Intensity Diagnosis

arXiv:2604.16459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fault intensity diagnosis (FID) plays a pivotal role in intelligent manufacturing while neglecting dependencies among target classes hinders its pract

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

DifFoundMAD: Foundation Models meet Differential Morphing Attack Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.17961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we introduce DifFoundMAD, a parameter-efficient D-MAD framework that exploits the generalisation capabilities of vision foundation models

Dual Strategies for Test-Time Adaptation

arXiv:2604.17542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional test-time adaptation (TTA) approaches typically adapt the model using only a small fraction of test samples, often those with low-entropy p

EasyVideoR1: Easier RL for Video Understanding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.16893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) has demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in improving the reasoning capabilities of large languag

Efficient Low-Resource Language Adaptation via Multi-Source Dynamic Logit Fusion

arXiv:2604.18106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting large language models (LLMs) to low-resource languages (LRLs) is constrained by the scarcity of task data and computational resources. Although

Extending One-Step Image Generation from Class Labels to Text via Discriminative Text Representation

arXiv:2604.18168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-step generation has been a long-standing goal, with recent one-step generation methods exemplified by MeanFlow achieving remarkable results. Existin

FedLLM: A Privacy-Preserving Federated Large Language Model for Explainable Traffic Flow Prediction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic prediction plays a central role in intelligent transportation systems (ITS) by supporting real-time decision-making, congestion management, and

FLARE: A Data-Efficient Surrogate for Predicting Displacement Fields in Directed Energy Deposition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Directed energy deposition (DED) produces complex thermo-mechanical responses that can lead to distortion and reduced dimensional accuracy of a manufact

Tutorials

Frequency-Decomposed INR for NIR-Assisted Low-Light RGB Image Denoising

arXiv:2604.16800v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Addressing the issues of severe noise and high frequency structural degradation in visible images under low-light conditions, this paper proposes a Near

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

FRIGID: Scaling Diffusion-Based Molecular Generation from Mass Spectra at Training and Inference Time

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16648v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we present FRIGID, a framework with a novel diffusion language model that generates molecular structures conditioned on mass spectra via i

From Attribution to Abstention: Training-Free Attention-Based Auditing for Clinical Summarization

arXiv:2601.16397v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deploying multimodal large language models (MLLMs) for clinical summarization demands not only fluent generation but also transparency about where e

From Inheritance to Saturation: Disentangling the Evolution of Visual Redundancy for Architecture-Aware MLLM Inference Acceleration

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.16462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-resolution Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) face prohibitive computational costs during inference due to the explosion of visual tokens. Ex

Tutorials

Generalizable Radio-Frequency Radiance Fields for Spatial Spectrum Synthesis

arXiv:2502.05708v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present GRaF, Generalizable Radio-Frequency (RF) Radiance Fields, a framework that models RF signal propagation to synthesize spatial spect

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

GoCoMA: Hyperbolic Multimodal Representation Fusion for Large Language Model-Generated Code Attribution

arXiv:2604.16377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) trained on massive code corpora are now increasingly capable of generating code that is hard to distinguish from human-writ

GS-STVSR: Ultra-Efficient Continuous Spatio-Temporal Video Super-Resolution via 2D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2604.18047v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous Spatio-Temporal Video Super-Resolution (C-STVSR) aims to simultaneously enhance the spatial resolution and frame rate of videos by arbitrary

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Hybrid Quantum Neural Networks for Enhanced Breast Cancer Thermographic Classification: A Novel Quantum-Classical Integration Approach

arXiv:2604.16953v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breast cancer diagnosis through thermographic image analysis remains a critical challenge in medical AI, with classical deep learning approaches facin

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Instant Colorization of Gaussian Splats

arXiv:2604.17155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaussian Splatting has recently become one of the most popular frameworks for photorealistic 3D scene reconstruction and rendering. While current raster

KaLDeX: Kalman Filter based Linear Deformable Cross Attention for Retina Vessel Segmentation

arXiv:2410.21160v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Background and Objective: In the realm of ophthalmic imaging, accurate vascular segmentation is paramount for diagnosing and managing various

Learning-Based Sparsification of Dynamic Graphs in Robotic Exploration Algorithms

arXiv:2604.16509v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many robotic exploration algorithms rely on graph structures for frontier-based exploration and dynamic path planning. However, these graphs grow rapi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Learning residue level protein dynamics with multiscale Gaussians

arXiv:2509.01038v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many methods have been developed to predict static protein structures, however understanding the dynamics of protein structure is essential fo

Learning to Trade Like an Expert: Cognitive Fine-Tuning for Stable Financial Reasoning in Language Models

arXiv:2604.16862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent deployments of large language models (LLMs) as autonomous trading agents raise questions about whether financial decision-making competence gener

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Leveraging Kernel Symmetry for Joint Compression and Error Mitigation in Edge Model Transfer

arXiv:2604.17371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates communication-efficient neural network transmission by exploiting structured symmetry constraints in convolutional kernels. In

LexRel: Benchmarking Legal Relation Extraction for Chinese Civil Cases

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2512.12643v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Legal relations serve as an important analytical framework for dispute resolution in civil cases. However, legal relations in Chinese civil cases re

Motion-Guided Semantic Alignment with Negative Prompts for Zero-Shot Video Action Recognition

arXiv:2604.17062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-shot action recognition is challenging due to the semantic gap between seen and unseen classes. We present a novel framework that enhances CLIP wit

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

// Multi-Agent Synthesis RAG // Nice paper on improving RAG systems with multiple agents. (bookmark it) The paper introduces MASS-RAG, a mul…

// Multi-Agent Synthesis RAG // Nice paper on improving RAG systems with multiple agents. (bookmark it) The paper introduces MASS-RAG, a multi-agent synthesis framework for retrieval-augmented generat

agentsdair-ai--x

Multi-Label Phase Diagram Prediction in Complex Alloys via Physics-Informed Graph Attention Networks

arXiv:2604.16468v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate phase equilibria are foundational to alloy design because they encode the underlying thermodynamics governing stability, transformations, and p

Local Ai

Multi-View Hierarchical Graph Neural Network for Sketch-Based 3D Shape Retrieval

arXiv:2604.18019v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sketch-based 3D shape retrieval (SBSR) aims to retrieve 3D shapes that are consistent with the category of the input hand-drawn sketch. The core challen

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Multimodal Fusion of Histopathology Images and Electronic Health Records for Early Breast Cancer Diagnosis

arXiv:2604.17122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, and timely accurate diagnosis is critical to improving survival outcomes. While

MultiWorld: Scalable Multi-Agent Multi-View Video World Models

arXiv:2604.18564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video world models have achieved remarkable success in simulating environmental dynamics in response to actions by users or agents. They are modeled as

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

NCO4CVRP: Neural Combinatorial Optimization for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

arXiv:2604.16581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural Combinatorial Optimization (NCO) has emerged as a powerful framework for solving combinatorial optimization problems by integrating deep learning

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

OASIS: On-Demand Hierarchical Event Memory for Streaming Video Reasoning

arXiv:2604.17052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Streaming video reasoning requires models to operate in a setting where history grows without bound while meaningful evidence remains scarce. In such a

Oblivion: Self-Adaptive Agentic Memory Control through Decay-Driven Activation

arXiv:2604.00131v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human memory adapts through selective forgetting: experiences become less accessible over time but can be reactivated by reinforcement or contextual

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

OC-Distill: Ontology-aware Contrastive Learning with Cross-Modal Distillation for ICU Risk Prediction

arXiv:2604.16878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Early prediction of severe clinical deterioration and remaining length of stay can enable timely intervention and better resource allocation in high-acu

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

OmniVLA-RL: A Vision-Language-Action Model with Spatial Understanding and Online RL

arXiv:2604.17706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual-Language-Action (VLA) models represent a paradigm shift in embodied AI, yet existing frameworks often struggle with imprecise spatial perception,

safetyarxiv-cs-ro