Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2511.17774v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fabrication uncertainty arising from tolerance accumulation, material imperfection, and positioning errors remains a critical barrier to automated r
arXiv:2604.17398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a methodological framework to discover linguistic and discursive patterns associated to different social groups through contrastive synthetic
arXiv:2604.16412v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies semi-supervised tabular classification in the extreme low-label regime using lightweight base learners. The paper proposes a cooper
arXiv:2604.18245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as protocols: structured multi-call procedures that spend additional computation to transform a baseline
arXiv:2604.17555v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic search -- the task of training agents that iteratively reason, issue queries, and synthesize retrieved information to answer complex questions
arXiv:2604.17297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning is pivotal for the success of recent reasoning models but suffers from high computational overhead and latency. Wh
arXiv:2604.17217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve strong cross-modal performance, yet recent evidence suggests they over-rely on textual descriptions while under-ut
arXiv:2604.16892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Domain generalization (DG) aims to maintain performance under domain shift, which in computer vision appears primarily as stylistic variations that caus
arXiv:2604.18091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models have shown promising ability in generating humorous captions for images, yet they still lack stable control over
arXiv:2604.16845v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) tuned for safety often avoid acknowledging demographic differences, even when such acknowledgment is factually correct (e.g
arXiv:2604.16723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated potential in automating scientific ideation, yet current approaches relying on iterative prompting or c
arXiv:2604.16366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) tutors have become increasingly popular in learning environments. In this study, we propose an AI agent prototype framewo
arXiv:2601.03154v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reasoning-tuned LLMs utilizing long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) excel at single-answer tasks, yet their ability to model Human Label Variation--which req
arXiv:2511.15669v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Does Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning genuinely improve Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, or does it merely add overhead? Existing CoT-VLA system
arXiv:2604.17207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Iterative alignment methods based on purely greedy updates are remarkably effective in practice, yet existing theoretical guarantees of (O(log T)) KL-
arXiv:2512.12022v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decentralized federated learning (DFL) has emerged as a promising paradigm that enables multiple clients to collaboratively train machine learning m
arXiv:2604.16318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) and cross-encoder rerankers have gained attention for improving recommender systems, particularly in cold-start scenarios
arXiv:2601.03559v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning improves multi-step mathematical problem solving in large language models but remains vulnerable to exposure bias a
arXiv:2603.04881v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Differentially private learning is essential for training models on sensitive data, but empirical studies consistently show that it can degrade perf
arXiv:2604.18143v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates the off-policy evaluation (OPE) problem from a distributional perspective. Rather than focusing solely on the expectation of t
arXiv:2604.17568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Given only observational data X = g(Z), where both the latent variables Z and the generating process g are unknown, recovering Z is ill-posed without ad
arXiv:2604.08302v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present DMax, a new paradigm for efficient diffusion language models (dLLMs). It mitigates error accumulation in parallel decoding, enabling aggr
arXiv:2604.17718v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many benchmarks show that large language models can answer direct questions about culture. We study a different question: do they also change how they s
arXiv:2604.18161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In policy gradient reinforcement learning, access to a differentiable model enables 1st-order gradient estimation that accelerates learning compared to
arXiv:2604.17628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wales' political landscape has been marked by growing accusations of bias in Welsh media. This paper takes the first computational step toward testing t
arXiv:2604.16979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-quality and diverse multimodal data are essential for improving vision-language models (VLMs), yet existing datasets often contain noisy, redunda
arXiv:2506.12622v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (RL) has achieved remarkable success, yet its deployment in real-world scenarios is often limited by vulnerability to en
arXiv:2604.17195v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Storyboard synthesis plays a crucial role in visual storytelling, aiming to generate coherent shot sequences that visually narrate cinematic events with
arXiv:2604.17037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deception detection is of great significance for ensuring information security and conducting public opinion analysis, with personality factors and emot
arXiv:2604.17710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-shot learning (ZSL) aims to recognize unseen classes without visual instances. However, existing methods usually assume clean labels, overlooking r
arXiv:2601.22149v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The development of autonomous web agents, powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) and reinforcement learning (RL), represents a significant step tow
arXiv:2604.17747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper considers reinforcement learning from human feedback in a federated learning setting with resource-constrained agents, such as edge devices.
arXiv:2511.14846v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training Large Language Models (LLMs) for multi-turn Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR) - where models iteratively reason, generate code, and ver
arXiv:2506.02718v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are versatile, yet their deployment in complex real-world settings is limited by static knowledge cutoffs and the diffi
arXiv:2604.18320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolution of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) remains a critical challenge: pseudo-label-based methods suffer from progressive quality degr
arXiv:2601.10306v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While Reinforcement Learning (RL) has advanced LLM reasoning, applying it to long-context scenarios is hindered by sparsity of outcome rewards
arXiv:2604.17753v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Merging multiple Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) experts into a single backbone is a promising approach for efficient multi-task deployment. While existing
arXiv:2512.11108v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Good quality explanations strengthen the understanding of language models and data. Feature attribution methods, such as Integrated Gradient, are a
arXiv:2604.16450v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Intersectional biases in healthcare data can produce compound disparities in clinical machine learning models, yet most fairness evaluations assess de
arXiv:2604.16610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning models often inherit biases from historical data, raising critical concerns about fairness and accountability. Conventional fairness
arXiv:2604.16780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents FairNVT, a lightweight debiasing framework for pretrained transformer-based encoders that improves both representation and predictio
arXiv:2506.12176v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In explainable AI, surrogate models are commonly evaluated by their fidelity to a neural network's predictions. Fidelity, however, measures alignmen
arXiv:2604.17919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in flow-based offline reinforcement learning (RL) have achieved strong performance by parameterizing policies via flow matching. However
arXiv:2603.26475v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are among the most widely available clinical signals and play a central role in cardiovascular diagnosis. While recent fou
arXiv:2601.21191v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: What statistical properties might support learning abstract grammatical knowledge from linear input? We address this question by examining the stati
arXiv:2604.16796v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative semantic communication (SemCom) harnesses pretrained generative priors to improve the perceptual quality of wireless image transmission. Exis
arXiv:2601.09173v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Representational similarity analysis and related methods have become standard tools for comparing the internal geometries of neural networks a
arXiv:2506.07160v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has boosted mathematical reasoning, yet geometry remains challenging where auxiliary construction is
arXiv:2604.18047v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous Spatio-Temporal Video Super-Resolution (C-STVSR) aims to simultaneously enhance the spatial resolution and frame rate of videos by arbitrary
arXiv:2604.17928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Reward (RLVR) has proven effective for training reasoning-oriented large language models, but existing methods la
arXiv:2507.05920v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: State-of-the-art large multi-modal models (LMMs) face challenges when processing high-resolution images, as these inputs are converted into enormous
arXiv:2510.06700v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Both humans and large language models (LLMs) exhibit content effects: biases in which the plausibility of the semantic content of a reasoning proble
arXiv:2508.01486v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sentiment analysis for low-resource languages remains challenging in an era where interpretability, human alignment, and fairness are increasingly n
arXiv:2604.17107v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is vital for prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis. While advanced techniques such as Hybrid Multi-dimensional MRI (HM-MRI) h
arXiv:2604.16959v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Incomplete Multi-View Clustering (IMVC) faces the challenge of learning discriminative representations from fragmentary observations while maintaining
I love the way this is framed. New congressional districts that would disenfranchise almost half of Virginia GOP voters are designed 'to restore fairness in the upcoming elections.' Modern American po
arXiv:2604.18375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational agents, such as ChatGPT and Doubao, have become essential daily assistants for billions of users. To further enhance engagement, these sy
arXiv:2604.17971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human Action Recognition (HAR) models are increasingly deployed in high-stakes environments, yet their fairness across different human appearances has n
arXiv:2604.18083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing continuous environmental fields from sparse and irregular observations remains a central challenge in environmental modelling and biodive
arXiv:2412.02617v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large text-to-video models hold immense potential for a wide range of downstream applications. However, they struggle to accurately depict dyn