Search: “llm”

Tensor Methods for Language Models: From Token Representation to Training, Adaptation, Inference, Compression, and Interpretability

arXiv:2608.30505v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are built from structured high-dimensional objects such as token representations, weights, adaptation updates, caches, an

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Model Releases

Test-Time Scaling for Scientific Equation Discovery

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.28660v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time scaling (TTS) improves language model reasoning by allocating additional test-time compute, but prior work mainly studies closed-ended tasks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

1 Sept 2026

The reach of a verification tool decides its value: A controlled study of verification surface, artifact quality, and cost in AI coding agents

arXiv:2608.28795v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern artificial-intelligence coding agents can be equipped with tools for checking their own work e.g. a linter, a boot probe, a shell, a screenshot

The Role of Network Topology and Opponent Information in Shaping Cooperation in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Systems

arXiv:2608.28977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Several works have investigated the influence of graph topology on cooperation among artificial agents, while the majority of the literature has focused

TRIPPULSE: Multi-Agent Travel Planning with Review-Grounded Reasoning

arXiv:2608.30924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Travel itinerary generation requires balancing strict spatio-temporal constraints with human preferences. Existing LLM-based planners mainly rely on str

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

XQDT: eXplainable and Quantitative Data-Text Alignment Metric with Feedback Signals

arXiv:2608.29948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating data-text alignment remains challenging: existing metrics often provide limited explanations for the scores, while prompt-based LLM-as-Judge

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

BEACON: Behavior-Anchored Cross-Source Knowledge Graph Construction for Cyber Threat Intelligence

arXiv:2608.28394v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cyber threat intelligence (CTI) is foundational to modern cyber defense, yet much of it resides in unstructured reports whose volume and heterogeneity

PersonaEdit: Representative Sample Selection for Personalized Model Editing

arXiv:2608.27816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalization has attracted growing interest in LLM applications, yet existing retrieval-based approaches depend heavily on retrieval quality and degr

Securing Multi-Agent GIS Systems: Risk Evaluation and Prompt Hardening Optimization

arXiv:2606.17092v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agentic systems are increasingly integrated with geographic information systems (GIS), where multi-agent coordination enables complex conversa

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

SlopTV: an infinite livestream of AI slop generated from youtube chat comments, Minimax H3 on 2x5090

SlopTV: a YouTube live stream where the chat writes the programming. You type 'capybara dj underwater rave', an LLM inflates it into a 400-word structured video prompt, one of my 5090s renders 15 seco

local-air-localllama

What Makes Agent Memory Useful for Reliable Unanswerable Question Handling?

arXiv:2608.27924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable handling of unanswerable questions (UAQs) is critical for trustworthy LLM-based agents. Although memory is widely used in agent systems, its ro

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

As I've been saying for months, we are truly not ready for persistent agents. 3 comments I want to make about this article: 1) We don't have…

As I've been saying for months, we are truly not ready for persistent agents. 3 comments I want to make about this article: 1) We don't have the full picture It's a great summary of what happened in t

tutorialsdair-ai--x

30 Aug 2026

Agent Mesh: Reliability Primitives for Non-Idempotent Agent Delegation - Identity Adequacy and Evidence Adequacy

arXiv:2608.26225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous agents increasingly perform bounded software tasks under an orchestrator that retries, resumes, and budgets them. The machinery such orchestr

AgentFold: Closed-Loop Agentic Search for Protein Folding Model Design

arXiv:2608.26747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific LLM agents have shown promise in literature reasoning, tool use, and experiment planning, but it remains unclear whether they can autonomousl

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Evaluating AI Generated Summaries for Cancer Patients

arXiv:2608.26154v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being integrated into digital health platforms to generate summaries of complex medical data. Although t

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Frona v2026.8.0 – self-hosted personal AI assistant with ontology memory

Hey, An LLM writing into durable memory is an unreliable author. It invents, mislabels, restates, and contradicts. Once one of those mistakes is saved, the agent can carry it into every conversation t

model-releasesr-ollama

Instruction Quality Matters: Refining Instructions for Effective Preference Learning

arXiv:2608.26779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Preference learning optimizes models using response pairs, yet the informativeness of these pairs is fundamentally shaped by the instructions from which

MemToC: Benchmarking Memory-Tool Conflict Resolution in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.26295v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-augmented LLMs must arbitrate between two fallible sources when a tool return conflicts with their parametric memory, yet existing evaluations me

Omni-Interactive Universal Embedder

arXiv:2608.27044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal representation learning has been shifting from traditional two-tower architectures to large language model (LLM)-based embedders due to their

Performance Foundations of Parallel & Distributed Reasoning Language Models

arXiv:2608.27046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) and other RL-style post-training paradigms have been used for aligning large language models (LL

Prediction of Prediction (PoP): Inter-Layer Activation Fusion for Single-Pass Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.27165v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive large language models (LLMs) routinely generate factually incorrect outputs with high decoding confidence, limiting their deployment in h

Redwood: A Frontier AI Accelerator Designed, Verified, and Deployed from Scratch in 2 Weeks by AI

arXiv:2608.26418v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern AI workloads and the hardware that runs them evolve on different timescales: architectural definition precedes volume silicon by years, while t

Scaling Model-Generated Distillation Data Can Make Latent Teacher Traits More Recoverable

arXiv:2608.26958v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scaling model-generated data is usually viewed as improving distillation: more examples should increase coverage, reduce noise, and produce stronger s

SkillChain: Closing the Loop on Skill Evolution for Image-Based E-Commerce AI Assistants

arXiv:2606.12984v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Image-based AI assistants are now deployed at production scale on e-commerce platforms, where a single uploaded image can trigger fundamentally diff

Surgical Alignment in Knowledge Graph Training for Clinical Diagnosis with Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.26587v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs) offer structured medical knowledge that can ground large language model (LLM) reasoning in clinical diagnosis applicat

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

TelecomGPT-R1: A Unified Open-Source Reasoner for the Telecom Stack

arXiv:2608.26126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Telecommunications is a high-leverage domain for large language model (LLM)-based reasoning because routine engineering workflows require joint groundin

Tests de maîtrise du français : les modèles chinois (DeepSeek, GLM, Kimi) face à une grille critériée

Post rédigé avec l'aide de GLM5.3 flash Contexte : formateur professionnel d'adultes en France, j'utilise des agents LLM au quotidien et le français qu'ils produisent est mon critère n°1, avant les be

model-releasesr-ollama

Cross-Dataset Stability of Expert-Informed Skill Prompting and Fine-Tuning for Chinese Metaphor Identification

arXiv:2608.25579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metaphor-identification performance can change markedly across datasets that differ in text distribution and annotation policy. We examine whether a fix

E2Rank: Unifying Text Embedding and Listwise Reranking for Effective and Efficient Search

arXiv:2510.22733v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text embedding models deliver competitive retrieval performance with high efficiency, but their ranking fidelity remains limited compared to LLM-bas

From National Curricula to Cultural Awareness: Constructing Open-Ended Culture-Specific Question Answering Dataset

arXiv:2601.04632v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong performance on many tasks, but their progress remains uneven across languages and cultures, often reflec

Less can be More: Relieving RAG Bottlenecks via Evidence Frontloading and Pressure-Adaptive Budgeting

arXiv:2608.25115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing methods for improving Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) efficiency mainly optimize downstream LLM generation, such as context compression or

Reconstructing the Right Episode: Evaluating Interleaved Conversational Memory Beyond Long Context

arXiv:2608.25655v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversations with chat assistants increasingly span many topics in a single long-running thread, challenging memory systems. Existing long-context and

Unmatched Does Not Mean False: Incomplete Reference Sets Can Reverse Calibration Rankings in Open-Ended Theory-of-Mind Tracking

arXiv:2608.25654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-ended Theory-of-Mind (ToM) trackers emit valid beliefs absent from finite references. A finite-reference-plus-matcher pipeline marks unmatched outp

AHEAD: Adaptive Hindsight with Environment-Augmented Distillation for Agentic RL

arXiv:2608.24114v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training multi-turn LLM agents with reinforcement learning typically relies on trajectory-level rewards, which assign a uniform advantage to every step

Applications

Beyond Accuracy: A Dual-Judge Evaluation Protocol for Vision-Language Models in Legally Grounded Tasks

arXiv:2608.24258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI systems are increasingly evaluated for legally accountable settings, where correct outputs must also be justifiable against an applicable legal stand

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond Executable Models: The Pufibara Agent Harness and the Modelica Agent Workflow Benchmark for Physical System Modeling

arXiv:2608.23653v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents are increasingly used for simulation-driven engineering. Physical system modeling presents different requirements from general-purpose code

CoMMa: Contribution-Aware Medical Multi-Agents for Decentralized Oncology Decision Support

arXiv:2602.09159v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent multi-agent frameworks have shown promise for oncology decision support, yet most assume centralized data access and rely on prompt-based ass

Constraint-Guided Enterprise Data Mapping with Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.24218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise entity alignment must handle semi-structured records, implicit attributes, and unit or granularity mismatches. Manual matching is still commo

Low-Rank Ternary Adaptation for Fine-Tuning Transformers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.24469v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ternary transformers offer extreme memory and compute efficiency, but existing low-bit LoRA-based methods cannot directly fine-tune ternary weights. Cur

Neurosymbolic Alignment for Physiologically-Safe Clinical Language Models

arXiv:2608.24534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical LLMs can generate recommendations that are factually plausible yet physiologically unsafe. We investigate whether safety alignment can be impro

ResiSpec: Enhancing Multi-Candidate Speculative Sampling via Residual Distribution Shaping

arXiv:2608.24411v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The efficiency of Large Language Model (LLM) serving is fundamentally limited by the sequential nature of autoregressive decoding. Speculative Decoding

researcharxiv-cs-ai

ToolRobustBench: Stage-Wise Perturbation Evaluation and Failure Diagnosis for Tool-Calling Agents

arXiv:2608.23635v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) rely on tool calling as a fundamental agent capability, enabling them to invoke external systems and complete tasks beyon

VisCache: Visual KV Cache Pruning for Efficient Vision Large Language Model Inference

arXiv:2608.24063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Vision Large Language Models (VLLMs) have achieved remarkable success in multimodal reasoning, their long-context inference remains prohibitivel

researcharxiv-cs-ai

BanglaVeilGuard: Cross-Script Safety Benchmarking and Lightweight Guardrails for Bangla Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.21880v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bangla large language model (LLM) safety is difficult to evaluate with English-centric or standard-script benchmarks because Bangla users routinely writ

Bringing gVisor sandboxes to distributed Ray clusters

The reinforcement learning (RL) ecosystem is rapidly adopting Ray as the unified compute runtime for complex post-training workflows. Across Google Cloud, we see customers using Ray for workloads rang

agentsgoogle-cloud-ai

FCPRAG: Fusion-Controller Parametric Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Stable Multi-Passage LoRA Injection

arXiv:2608.21750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parametric retrieval-augmented generation (PRAG) injects retrieved evidence into a large language model (LLM) through passage-specific LoRA adapters, re

HiDiffTIR: Hierarchical Difficulty-Aware Policy Optimization for Multi-Turn Tool-Integrated Reasoning

arXiv:2608.21863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR) is a fundamental capability for LLM agents to solve complex tasks by interacting with external tools iteratively. Rein

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Safety-Aligned Weights Are Not Enough: Refusal-Teacher-Guided Finetuning Enhances Safety and Downstream Performance under Harmful Finetuning Attacks

arXiv:2506.07356v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Finetuning-as-a-Service (FaaS) enables customization of Large Language Models (LLMs) using user data, this service is vulnerable to safety deg