Search: “research”

Relationally Guided Use Case Modeling with LLMs

arXiv:2609.18291v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Use case flows are important elements of use case modeling because they support downstream software engineering activities, including requirements ana

Reliable learning in challenging environments

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arXiv:2304.03370v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The problem of designing learners that provide guarantees that their predictions are provably correct is of increasing importance in machine learnin

researcharxiv-cs-lg

17 Sept 2026

Remembering Solomon Marcus

arXiv:2609.18224v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: From the manifest of Andre Breton, through the transdisciplinary understanding, we arrive at a post-modern manifest. A talk by Laura De Marco (Harvard

Renyi Tracking Bounds for Langevin Dynamics with Moving Targets

arXiv:2609.17577v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study Langevin diffusion and Langevin Monte Carlo (LMC) when the target distribution changes over time. Under a log-Sobolev inequality (LSI), we de

REPAIR: Resolving Long-Tail Confusion in Scientific Retrievers via Fact-Verified Iterative Refinement

arXiv:2609.18262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Precise retrieval of scientific information is fundamentally constrained by long-tailed concepts and high fact-sensitivity of scientific corpora. These

REQAP: Resilient Weight Packing and Quantization for Edge DNN Acceleration

arXiv:2609.17555v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Efficient deployment of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) on edge accelerators requires aggressive model compression while maintaining reliability in fault-

Rethinking How We Evaluate Methodological Progress in Health AI

arXiv:2609.18134v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Methodological progress in artificial intelligence (AI) for electronic health records (EHRs) depends on our ability to determine which algorithms work

RLLBC-Lib: An Educational Code Library for Reinforcement Learning and Learning-Based Control

arXiv:2609.19074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) is an exciting concept as well as a remarkable success story worth sharing. However, RL builds on rather complex interacti

Robust and Efficient AI Frameworks for Scalable Material Design and Property Prediction

arXiv:2609.17646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This thesis develops robust and efficient AI frameworks for accelerating crystalline materials discovery by addressing both major stages of the materi

SAM-on-the-Curve: Sharpness-Aware Mode Connectivity for Robust Weight-Space Interpolation

arXiv:2609.17748v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural networks that are independently trained to similar performance can be connected by low-loss parametric curves in weight space, a phenomenon

Scalable Music Cover Retrieval Using Lyrics-Aligned Audio Embeddings

arXiv:2601.11262v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Music Cover Retrieval, also known as Version Identification, aims to recognize distinct renditions of the same underlying musical work, a task

Securing quantum error correction against misleading advice from AI agents

arXiv:2609.19090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can an attacker turn influence over an artificial intelligence (AI) adviser into a harmful quantum error-correction update? We identify an ambiguity i

Selective Prediction and Uncertainty-Aware Referral for Pap Smear Classification

arXiv:2609.17545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning models for cervical cytology are almost always evaluated as if every prediction must be acted upon, yet a screening system deployed alongs

Semantic CSI Feedback for Beam Selection: When Task-Aware Embeddings from Sparse Pilots Outperform Full-Bandwidth Reconstruction

arXiv:2609.18368v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classical CSI feedback in FDD massive MIMO transmits a compressed reconstruction of the channel, optimizing fidelity to the original signal regardless

Sharp margin-based generalization bounds for realizable SVM

arXiv:2609.17845v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Let the exact homogeneous hard-margin support vector machine be trained on (m) independent observations from a Borel probability law on a real Hilbert

Similarity Pairing with Energy Mover's Distance for Self-Supervised Pre-Training at the LHC

arXiv:2609.17738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many self-supervised methods for training foundation models at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) rely on data augmentations to encourage the model to em

Simultaneous Arrival Control for Distributed Multi-Robot Systems with Curvature and Constant-Speed Constraints

arXiv:2607.14781v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The simultaneous arrival of multiple mobile robots at a target point is crucial for cooperation tasks such as cooperative encirclement, disaster rel

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Solving Conic Programs over Sparse Graphs using a Variational Quantum Approach: The Case of the AC Optimal Power Flow

arXiv:2509.00341v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conic programs arising in physics, quantum information, machine learning, and engineering are often defined over sparse graphs. Although such

Sparse Bayesian Modeling of EEG Channel Interactions Improves P300 Brain-Computer Interface Performance

arXiv:2602.17772v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG)-based P300 brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable communication without physical movement by detecting stimulus-

Spatially Adaptive Noise Injection

arXiv:2609.18466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion samplers reverse a learned noising process using either stochastic (DDPM) or deterministic (DDIM) updates, which represent endpoints of a sing

Stability-Constrained Approximation in Spline KANs: Exact Layer Balancing and Budget-Compatible Saturation

arXiv:2609.17619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep spline superposition networks face a tension between approximation order and stability across depth. We study approximation under a hard layerwis

Stable Filters for Generative Modeling of Graph Signals

arXiv:2609.18759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating signals on graphs requires permutation-equivariant models that exhibit stability with respect to relative structural perturbations. While r

STRADAViT: Self-Supervised Domain Adaptation of Vision Transformer Backbones for Radio Astronomy

arXiv:2603.29660v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Next-generation radio astronomy surveys are delivering millions of resolved sources, yet scalable morphology analysis remains difficult across

STUNet-Fusion: Spatiotemporal Needle-Tip Localization in Ultrasound Video via Multi-Channel Motion Fusion

arXiv:2609.18546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Needle-tip localization in ultrasound remains challenging because the needle may appear weak, discontinuous, or partially invisible, while imaging artif

Switchable-Polarity Electropermanent Magnet: Reconfigurable Magnetic Fields for Scalable Fluidic Control

arXiv:2603.24811v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scalable control of pneumatic and fluidic networks remains fundamentally constrained by architectures that require continuous power input, dense ext

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Symmetrizing Bregman Divergence on the Cone of Positive Definite Matrices: Which Mean to Use and Why

arXiv:2603.28917v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This work uncovers variational principles behind symmetrizing the Bregman divergences induced by generic mirror maps over the cone of positive

Symmetry without a manifold: intrinsic dimension on orbits

arXiv:2609.17926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The standard geometric derivation of neural scaling exponents takes the intrinsic dimension of a data manifold as its input. On modular addition in Z_p

TabPFN-3.5: Technical Report

arXiv:2609.17895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce TabPFN-3.5, our new flagship Tabular Foundation Model. It significantly outperforms its predecessor, TabPFN-3, and all existing baselines a

TacBPM: A Tactile-conditioned Behavior Prior Model for Dexterous Reorientation

arXiv:2609.18174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dexterous in-hand manipulation requires policies that coordinate high-DoF hand joints through intermittent, contact-rich interaction. Beyond target-orie

researcharxiv-cs-ro

The Automaton Underneath: The Additive Input Pathway Is a Parasitic Attractor for State Tracking in Householder Linear RNN

arXiv:2609.18966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear RNNs with input-dependent Householder-product transitions (DeltaNet/DeltaProduct-class) can provably represent hard state-tracking automata, yet

The evolution of sex for artificial intelligence: a population-genetic framework for multigenerational model populations

arXiv:2609.18560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Some aspects of AI development resemble a population process in which models are specialised, retrained on the output of peers, or combined by averaging

The Limits of BPE Tokenization in Polish: Segmentation-Flexional Forms, Grammatical Anchoring, and First-Person Stability in Inflectional Language Models

arXiv:2609.17553v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article analyzes BPE tokenization in Polish as a test case for the limits of statistical segmentation in an inflectional language. It asks whether

The Mirage of Calibrated Confidence: Trajectory-Independence of Verbalized Confidence in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2609.18453v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A calibrated Vision-Language Model (VLM) can repeatedly self-correct, say 'Wait, I should recheck,' arrive at the wrong answer, and still report high co

The Other Half of the Memory Wall: Serving 35B MoEs from SSD with Trained Routing Prediction

arXiv:2609.18063v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-experts (MoE) inference on consumer hardware is bounded by weight memory: a 35B-class model is 19.5GB at 4-bit, and sparsity shrinks the comp

Timbre Analysis of the Hulusi, a Southwestern Chinese Free-Reed Instrument, using Machine Learning

arXiv:2609.17612v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The hulusi is a wind instrument that was invented in Yunnan Province, China, and has become tremendously popular in recent years. It consists of a mou

Too Good to Be Real? Diagnosing and Reducing the Gap Between AI Preference and Real User Engagement

arXiv:2609.18282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used to generate and evaluate online content, yet it remains unclear whether the qualities they associate with hi

Topology-enhanced machine learning for speech signal processing

arXiv:2311.15210v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In artificial-intelligence-aided signal processing, existing deep learning models often exhibit a black-box structure. Here, conceptually beyond spe

Toward Markerless Video-based Tremor Analysis: Objective Quantification of Pathological Tremor in Mouse Preclinical Models

arXiv:2609.18753v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tremor is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary, rhythmic oscillations of body parts and is a hallmark of several neurological conditions, in

Safety

Tracing individual knowledge trajectories in a changing field: the case of general relativity and gravitation

arXiv:2609.18697v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Historians have reconstructed the twentieth-century transformation of general relativity and gravitation (GRG) at the field level and through individual

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Track, Articulate, Act: Generating Articulation from Casual Human Videos

arXiv:2609.19119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human videos contain rich causal evidence for robot manipulation: they reveal how hand motion induces object motion and produces task-relevant changes i

Training-Adaptive Convolutional Sparse Coding via Information Bottleneck for Robust Visual Representation

arXiv:2609.19122v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual signals require compact yet sufficient representations for robust downstream prediction. Convolutional sparse coding (CSC) provides an explicit m

Transcribe, Then Reason: Two-Pass Decomposition for Multimodal Review

arXiv:2609.18958v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The natural way to review a long recording or document with a multimodal model is to hand it the raw source and ask for a review in one call. We show

Transformation Laws in Neural Representations: Structure, Realisability, and Construction

arXiv:2609.18190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How neural representations preserve the structure of input changes connects representation analysis with internal intervention. We study operable repres

TwinMark: A Unified Watermark for Provable Survival Under Feature and Logit Distillation

arXiv:2609.19011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose TwinMark, a watermarking scheme that reads a single SHAKE128 secret through two complementary linear functionals of model-output summaries: a

Understanding AI Provider Recommendations in Local Service Markets

arXiv:2609.18341v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When someone asks an AI assistant which doctor to see or which firm to trust with their savings, the answer is a referral. We audit AI provider recomm

Understanding Dynamic Scenes at Gigapixel Scale: Wide-Area Spatio-Temporal Perception from UAVs

arXiv:2609.18210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: UAV-borne imaging has advanced from megapixel to gigapixel sensors, shifting aerial perception from recognizing individual targets to understanding enti

Unified Response Geometry for Structured Pruning

arXiv:2609.18239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structured pruning is commonly formulated as ranking individual channels, although channel responses can be complementary or cancel through downstream m

Universal NP-Hardness of Clustering under General Utilities

arXiv:2603.00210v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Clustering is a central primitive in unsupervised learning, yet practice is dominated by heuristics whose outputs can be unstable and highly s