All entries

Probabilistic Symbolic Regression for Equation Discovery via Operator-induced and Regularized Symbolic Forests

arXiv:2509.19710v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Symbolic regression has emerged as a powerful tool for artificial intelligence-driven scientific discovery by learning interpretable analytical expres

Local Ai

ProcAgent: An Agentic Framework for Procedural Task Guidance on Edge with Human-in-the-Loop

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.24770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Procedural tasks such as furniture assembly and home repair impose substantial cognitive demands because users must interpret instructions, track task p

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

29 Jul 2026

Prototype Adaptation for Zero-Shot sEMG Movement Classification

arXiv:2607.25826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surface electromyography (sEMG) enables the control of prostheses, allowing upper-limb amputees to re-gain some hand function. Most current research foc

researcharxiv-cs-lg

PSA: llama.cpp now loads MTP tensors by default for any draft-mtp arch, even with MTP disabled

model-releasesr-localllama

If your GGUF has MTP/NextN tensors baked in (GLM-5.2, hy_v3, qwen35moe, step35, etc.), recent llama.cpp builds load them by default — even if you never pass --spec-type draft-mtp. Before, they were sk

Psychological Influences of Conversational AI: Research and Design Directions for Reducing Harm and Promoting Well-Being

arXiv:2607.25057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As conversational AI systems become increasingly integrated into daily life, their potential effects on user well-being require ongoing attention. While

Quantizing Kimi K3 (2.8T A50B) to GGUF ourselves - Q3_K_S works, 1.1 TB on disk

model-releasesr-localllama

we're experimenting with our own dynamic GGUF quants of kimi k3, made from the original weights with our llama.cpp fork. Q3_K_S is done and works 1114.76 GiB on disk. Q1 and Q2 are in progress, result

Quantum Speedups for Stochastic Optimization with Heavy-Tailed Noise

arXiv:2607.25492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study stochastic optimization with heavy-tailed gradient noise. We first propose a novel quantum mean estimator for multivariate heavy-tailed random

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Hardware

Quasi-SVD: Learning a Lie-constrained matrix factorisation for real-time imaging

arXiv:2607.25967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) underlies matrix factorisation tasks across computational imaging, with medical applications increasingly demanding r

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Quotient Dynamics, Effective Curvature, and Implicit Bias in Positive Quadratic Networks

arXiv:2607.25624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Positive quadratic networks admit the low-rank representation f_U(x)=x^top UU^top x, where Uinmathbb{R}^{dtimes r} is identifiable only up to right orth

Quoting Matthew Green

model-releasessimon-willison

Right now we’re in the midst of a historic transition from traditional public-key algorithms based on EC-based cryptography and RSA, moving over to new post-quantum algorithms based on novel problems.

Ranked by Position: Order Sensitivity as an Exploitable Attack Surface in LLM Listwise Recommenders

arXiv:2607.24869v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) used as listwise rerankers in recommendation systems suffer from position bias when serializing candidate sets into promp

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Rashomon Alignment

arXiv:2607.25680v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose Rashomon Alignment (RA), a new measure to assess functional similarity between two models. Existing functional similarity measures are dist

Raven: High-Recall Sequence Modeling with Sparse Memory Routing

arXiv:2607.25357v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context recall in linear-time sequence models highlights a tradeoff in how they write to memory. State-based linear models, such as state-space m

RDQ: Residual Distribution Quantization for Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.10137v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Post-training quantization (PTQ) of large language models degrades sharply below 4-bit precision. We identify the root cause as residual stream dist

RDVSv2: A Large-scale Benchmark for RGB-D Video Salient Object Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.25392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce RDVSv2, a large-scale benchmark for RGB-D video salient object detection (RGB-D VSOD) with dense frame-level annotations. Existing datasets

Re-thinking Mammography Transfer Learning: The Dataset-Informed Transfer Learning (DITL) Framework for Breast Cancer Screening and Lesion Diagnosis

arXiv:2607.26043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enhancing classification performance in mammography remains a persistent challenge across both small curated datasets and large-scale clinical cohorts.

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Reactive 3D Motion Planning for a Franka Arm via Star-World Workspace Reshaping

arXiv:2607.25138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety inflation can cause nearby obstacles to overlap, violating the disjoint-obstacle assumptions used by many modulation-based reactive planners. We

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Reading Legends on Ancient Coins: An Object Detection Approach for Character Recognition on a Novel Roman Republican Dataset

arXiv:2607.25455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When it comes to the proper classification of ancient coins with respect to their time and issuer, the textual inscriptions on these coins, also known a

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Reading Without a Reader: Large Language Models Collapse Reading and Writing into a Single Entangled Code

arXiv:2607.24797v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the literate human brain, reading and writing are two doubly-dissociable systems: a ventral decoding route (impaired in pure alexia) and a fronto-p

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Real-Time Driver Safety Scoring Through Inverse Crash Probability Modeling

arXiv:2603.14841v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Road crashes remain a leading cause of preventable fatalities. Existing prediction models predominantly produce binary outcomes, which offer l

Real-time Spatial Retrieval Augmented Generation for Urban Environments

arXiv:2505.02271v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The proliferation of Generative Artificial Ingelligence (AI), especially Large Language Models, presents transformative opportunities for urban appl

Reasoning with Memory: A Temporal Granularity-Adaptive Framework for Training-Free Long Video Understanding

arXiv:2607.24794v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate superior generalization in fundamental video tasks, restricted context windows limit their lo

ReDesign: Recovering Editable Design Structures from Images via Agentic Decomposition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.25565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering an editable design file from a raster image is a common and costly bottleneck in modern design workflows, yet remains challenging since edita

RefBench-PRO: Perceptual and Reasoning Oriented Benchmark for Referring Expression Comprehension

arXiv:2512.06276v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Referring Expression Comprehension (REC) is a vision-language task that localizes a specific image region based on a textual description. Exis

Reference Traces for Auditing Invisible Weight Updates and Guiding Exact-Budget Protection

arXiv:2607.09800v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Direct low-precision write-back can erase optimizer proposals, while aggregate update visibility need not identify parameters worth protecting. We s

Regime-Adaptive Bayesian Optimization via Dirichlet Process Mixtures of Gaussian Processes

arXiv:2601.20043v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Standard Bayesian Optimization (BO) assumes uniform smoothness across the search space an assumption violated in multi-regime problems such as molec

Reinforcement Learning for Code Optimization

arXiv:2607.25970v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: RL for code correctness is now established: have the model generate a program, run it against hidden test cases, and reward solutions that pass. Exten

Tutorials

Reinformed Dreamer: An Asymmetric World Model Efficiently Trained through Latent Guidance

arXiv:2607.26040v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Much like humans benefit from guidance while learning, reinforcement learning algorithms may benefit from additional supervision beyond rewards. Leverag

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

ReLATE: Reliability-Guided Evidence Fusion for Robust UAV--Satellite cross-view Geo-Localization

arXiv:2607.25524v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-satellite cross-view geo-localization matches UAV images against satellite imagery and has achieved impressive accuracy

Agents

Replit Design reimagines the UX for AI design with Ambient Intelligence. You don’t need to prompt. You don’t need design language. At every …

Replit Design reimagines the UX for AI design with Ambient Intelligence. You don’t need to prompt. You don’t need design language. At every step the agent suggests next best actions that you can take

agentsreplit--x

REPREC: Representation Driven Parameter-Efficient Recommendation System

arXiv:2607.24845v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been applied to sequential recommendation by formulating it as a natural language task. Previous work has improved p

Research Report on Noise-Shaped One-Bit Coefficients in Discrete Polynomial Fourier Extension

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.24868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This report studies noise-shaped one-bit coefficients in normalized discrete polynomial Fourier extension. For first-order Sigma-Delta quantization, the

Rethinking CD: A Reproducibility Study and Extension on the Ineffectiveness of Contrastive Decoding at Mitigating Object Hallucinations in MLLMs

arXiv:2607.25196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contrastive decoding (CD) has been proposed as a training-free strategy for mitigating object hallucinations in multimodal large language models (MLLMs)

Applications

Rethinking Likelihood distributions: Student's t Likelihood Boosts Bayesian Neural Network Performance

arXiv:2607.25376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In Bayesian neural networks (BNNs), variational inference is a widely adopted framework for modeling uncertainty in a distributional way, with the evi

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Retraction-Free Optimization over the Stiefel Manifold for the LoRA Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2607.25299v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimization over the Stiefel manifold plays a significant role in various machine learning tasks. Existing methods either use the retraction operator

Retrieval-Augmented Generation in LLMs for Mental Health: Quantifying the Incremental Contribution of Retrieval Within a Layered Safety Architecture

arXiv:2607.24817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) offer scalable support, but ensuring they accurately detect users' intent during volatile situations can b

Retrieval, not hallucinations, will be the limiting factor for LLM-based clinical AI tools

arXiv:2607.24793v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discussions around large language model (LLM) errors in clinical artificial intelligence (AI) generally center around precision errors like hallucinat

researcharxiv-cs-cl

RIDGE: An Autonomous Framework for Validation and Method Discovery in LLM-Generated Option Pricing

arXiv:2607.25199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated code generation is becoming an important tool in quantitative finance, where large language models can generate option pricing implementatio

Right-sizing Recommendations (RSR): Cloud Workload Conformal Prediction for Virtual Machines in Data Center Operations

arXiv:2607.24773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Managing cloud infrastructure efficiently, especially in environments of large cloud providers or hyperscalers, requires optimizing the use of physical

RoboHarness: Memory-Driven Orchestration of Heterogeneous Robot Policies for Long-Horizon Planning

arXiv:2607.18060v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-horizon robotic tasks require diverse capabilities that no single policy can reliably provide. Heterogeneous policies offer complementary stren

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

RoboProcessBench: Benchmarking Process-Aware Understanding in Vision-Language Robotic Manipulation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.13040v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly explored as visual critics, reward generators, and failure detectors in robotic manipulation. These r

Local Ai

Robust Unsupervised Network Intrusion Detection via Federated Learning with Selective Aggregation under Anomalous Sample Contamination

arXiv:2607.25439v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) have become essential for Internet of Things (IoT) environments, as malware targeting IoT devices continues

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

RoCo-ACE: Rollout-Conditioned Online Distillation for Retention-Aware Knowledge Injection

arXiv:2607.24771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge injection updates pretrained MLLMs with new factual or domain-specific knowledge, but fitting full authoritative answers can cause drift in no

Room-Mediated Co-occurrence for Zero-Shot Object-Centric Semantic Navigation via Frontier Scoring

arXiv:2607.25448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-shot ObjectNav methods increasingly use vision-language priors, but direct object-object similarity in the latent space is often a weak proxy for s

researcharxiv-cs-ro

RRS-10K: A Multitask Vision-Language Model Benchmark for Rare Remote Sensing Image Interpretation

arXiv:2607.24810v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved strong performance on general remote sensing tasks. However, their capability for rare scenes remains insuff

RSIBench-Data: Benchmarking Data-Centric Research for Recursive Self-Improvement

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.25886v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recursive self-improvement requires turning evidence of model failures into better models. Data-centric post-training research entails diagnosing capa

RSMeM: Knowledge-Enhanced Memory Evolution for Remote Sensing Agents with Systematic Evaluation

arXiv:2607.24772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geoscience research requires complex analysis and domain expertise, with remote sensing (RS) observations as a key foundation. However, existing RS agen

Agents

Runtime Uncertainty Monitoring for LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems Using Bayesian Networks

arXiv:2607.25877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates how multi-agent systems (MAS)-based on large language models (LLMs) can support actuarial risk modelling, with a particular focu

agentsarxiv-cs-ai