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arXiv:2610.06962v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In many review workflows the verdict is the only thing retained. The passages behind it are not marked, because that annotation costs far more than re

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When Explanations Compete: Policy-Aware Selection Under Uncertainty

DGX agent

arXiv:2410.05479v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Uncertainty-aware explanation methods often produce several alternatives for the same prediction. Selecting among them requires a policy for balanci

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

7 Oct 2026

When Forgetting is not Catastrophic: On the Mechanics of Spurious Forgetting

arXiv:2610.08718v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge that a language model appears to forget during finetuning often remains stored and can be recovered, a phenomenon called spurious forgetting.

researcharxiv-cs-cl

When Tools Lie: Reliability of Mathematical Agents Under Corrupted Tool Feedback

arXiv:2610.08097v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mathematical problem solving often requires deterministic computational steps that agents delegate to tools and implicitly trust. Yet tools can fail s

Where Do Test-Time Scaling and Training Fall Short in Individual Stance Prediction?

arXiv:2609.33155v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Test-time scaling and post-training have improved LLM performance in coding and mathematical reasoning, but their effectiveness for individual stanc

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Who Wrote It Is Not Enough: Detecting Who Contributed the Insight

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.07365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As LLMs increasingly assist scientific writing and peer review, detecting who wrote the text is no longer sufficient: we need to determine who contribut

A Bird's-Eye View of Iterative Reward Design

arXiv:2610.04364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing effective reward functions in RL typically requires substantial expertise and trial and error. Recent work automates this process with LLM-bas

Announcing MCP Toolbox Java SDK v1.0: Agentic data access for the enterprise

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Co-authors:Stenal Jolly, Strategic Cloud Engineer, GoogleAnubhav Dhawan, Software Engineer, Google Following the landmark announcement of MCP Toolbox v1.0, we're thrilled to announce that the MCP Tool

CCQ: A Multi-State Child Care Quality Dataset to Support AI for Children's Health Research

arXiv:2610.05863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality child care in early life is a critical determinant of children's growth and development. Research on child care quality has been constraine

CyTReX: Explainable AI-Based Cybersecurity Threat Reasoning Framework for DER Networks

arXiv:2610.04286v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distributed Energy Resource (DER) environments rely on network communication protocols to coordinate control commands, measurements, and device states

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Disentangling Task Difficulty from Run-Level Failure in Agent Failure Prediction

arXiv:2610.05572v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting whether an LLM agent will fail has emerged as a promising direction for supporting intervention during execution. Recent approaches report st

Divide-and-Conquer CoT: RL for Reducing Latency via Parallel Reasoning

arXiv:2601.23027v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long chain-of-thought reasoning (Long CoT) is now fundamental to state-of-the-art LLMs, especially in mathematical reasoning. However, LLM generatio

researcharxiv-cs-lg

First-Order Steering: Translating Weight Adaptation into Activation Steering

arXiv:2610.04283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Activation steering exploits interpretable directions in the residual stream to enable inference-time manipulation of model behavior. Composing steering

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

GitSwarm: Decentralized Compounding Inference

arXiv:2610.04862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon problem solving and scientific research require computation to accumulate across successive attempts. Partial solutions, experimental fin

Label Agreement Does Not Measure Authorization

arXiv:2610.04544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many groups now delegate label ontology and metadata harmonization to agentic LLM pipelines. We built one and audited it. Our aggregate scores looked

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Lend Me Your Eyes: Instruction-Aware Text Embeddings via Attention Relay

arXiv:2610.05564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text embedding models trained with contrastive learning learn to follow task instructions from instruction-paired data, while instruction-tuned LLMs a

Hardware

Measuring and Reducing Cross-Vendor Mismatch in Language Models

arXiv:2610.05458v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Running the same language model on different graphics processing unit (GPU) vendors can produce different logits, even when the model weights and inputs

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Mistral launches open-source Mistral Large 4, details AI roadmap

model-releasessiliconangle

Mistral AI SAS today opened access to Mistral Large 4, its most capable large language model to date. On launch, the LLM is available in public preview through the company’s cloud platform. Mistral pl

Ontology Concept Overlap as a Training Signal: Knowledge-Grounded Reinforcement Learning for Clinical Question Answering

arXiv:2610.06360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning post-training for language models relies on two reward designs: human preferences (RLHF, DPO) and binary verifiers (RLVR). Clin

Priced Guidance: Can Language Models Generate Future Research Ideas?

arXiv:2610.04976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We evaluate language models' capability to generate novel research ideas through the lens of compression. We aim to lower-bound the potentially tiny pro

Recursive Video In-Context Learning for Agentic Robot

arXiv:2610.06843v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents that orchestrate frozen vision-language-action (VLA) policies improve across episodes through text memory, which records what the agent did b

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

RISED: Rubrics for Agentic Multi-Environment Selection and Self-Distillation

Training a single LLM agent jointly across diverse interactive environments has attracted increasing attention as a route to generalist agents. Existing curriculum and data-selection strategies often

agentsapple-ml-research

Saying, Not Knowing: Aggressively GGUF-Quantized Small Language Models Still Write Rare Words They Can No Longer Define

arXiv:2610.04403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training quantization to the GGUF format's mixed-precision K-quants is commonly how open-weight language models reach consumer hardware, yet its

SkillScriptBench: Benchmarking Self-Evolution of Executable Agent Skill Packages Beyond Markdown

arXiv:2610.04008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Executable Agent Skills combine natural-language instructions and scripts into reusable packages for LLM agents, and revising them requires fixing err

Trajectory-Derived Confidence for Reliable, Resource-Aware Clinical Text-to-SQL Agents

arXiv:2610.04156v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents for clinical text-to-SQL applications reason autonomously over multiple steps but cannot assess whether their own reasoning or outputs can

A Guideline-Augmented Multi-Agent Framework for Schema-as-Code Biomedical Named Entity Recognition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.02970v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promising potential for biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) through instruction following and in-contex

AvoKV-E: Payload-Aware KV Cache Eviction for Long Reasoning

arXiv:2610.03007v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-output reasoning shifts the KV-cache bottleneck from the fixed prompt to the generated trace. Existing reasoning-cache eviction methods largely t

b11400

model-releasesllama-cpp-releases

llama: support both embd + raw tokens in batch (#29622) llama: support both embd + raw tokens in batch add to test-llama-archs also check case llm_arch_supports_mixed_batch = false constant graph topo

Hardware

Coco: An Agentic Copilot for the Hardware--Software Co-Design Lifecycle

arXiv:2610.02376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Co-designing ML models and the accelerators that run them is an unusual reasoning task: architects must draw confident, high-stakes conclusions about

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

ConvoDrift: A Multi-Turn Conversational Dataset for Modeling Stylistic Tone Evolution

arXiv:2610.02873v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The evolution of linguistic style in conversations is an underexplored issue in NLP. Most style-control datasets focus on sentences or assume a static

Follow the Winners: Conservative Policy Improvement with the Cross-Entropy Method for Critic-Free RFT

arXiv:2610.03361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Critic-free reinforcement fine-tuning (RFT) for agentic large language models is often done through GRPO-style methods, which compute a group baseline

GeoScaffold: Learning Compact Geometric Latents via Reconstruction for Efficient Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2610.02697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent vision-and-language navigation (VLN) systems increasingly adopt streaming Video-LLM policies that map egocentric RGB observations and instructi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Hot take: evals are the #1 thing keeping companies from becoming AI-native. If you want to understand evals, read this post & then the accom…

Hot take: evals are the #1 thing keeping companies from becoming AI-native. If you want to understand evals, read this post & then the accompanying guide. Tweaking prompts and trying a few inputs by h

agentsharrison-chase--x

Tutorials

Improving Atomic-Fact Recall via Focused Views in Unstructured Knowledge Editing

arXiv:2610.02772v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly serve as general-purpose interfaces to factual knowledge, but their parameters do not automatically reflect

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

IntentCoding: Amplifying User Intent in Code Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2602.00066v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong capabilities in code generation, but their adherence to fine-grained user intent with multiple constrai

Latent-MOPD: Latent Multi-Teacher On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2610.02381v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) trains a student on the responses it generates. Existing LLM multi-teacher OPD transfers what specialists predict through t

Local Ai

Law And Order: Tax Law Autoformalization

arXiv:2610.02792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Legal systems are increasingly implemented through software, yet scalable methods for translating legal texts into accurate symbolic representations rem

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Optimal Planning in a Dynamic World

arXiv:2610.03312v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: We address the problem of planning when the set of feasible states or actions changes over time. For example, in the problem of path plannin

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Page-EntroKV: Hardware-Aligned, Entropy-Weighted KV-Cache Eviction under Grouped-Query Attention

arXiv:2610.03135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Serving long-context autoregressive language models is constrained by the key-value (KV) cache. Most dynamic eviction methods score token importance per

researcharxiv-cs-lg

People really hate AI, so why can’t they get enough?

Over the summer I talked to the CEO of Springboards, a startup building an LLM that’s designed to come up with a wider variety of responses than its mainstream rivals do. At the start of the call, he

researchmit-tech-review

Planning to Learn

arXiv:2610.03667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Policy-gradient methods are central to modern reinforcement learning, including LLM post-training. When they struggle, the usual suspects are exploratio

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Positive-Unlabeled Learning for Agent Safety False Alarm Auditing

arXiv:2610.02925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety monitors help safeguard language-model agents interacting with external tools and environments, but conservative monitoring can generate many fal

Smart Sensing for Safer Bridges: From Sensor Signals to AI-Driven Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2610.03082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bridges contribute significantly to transportation connectivity and urban development. Therefore, reliable bridge monitoring is crucial for protecting p

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SoftGene: Protein Language Model-Enhanced Soft Prompting for Interpretable Gene Set Annotation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2610.03029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gene set analysis is a cornerstone of functional genomics, yet it remains labor-intensive and heavily dependent on manual curation and expert biological

Threat-Preserving Representation Sensitivity in Agent-Security Benchmarks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2610.03585v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Security benchmarks for LLM-based agents often report the attack success rate (ASR) as a measure of model robustness and use these scores to compare d

To Jev or Not? Evaluating the Accuracy and Efficiency of Structured Decision Models for Hate-Speech Moderation

arXiv:2610.03324v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The scale of online content makes hate-speech moderation challenging, while Large Language Models (LLMs) enable harmful material to be produced and adap

researcharxiv-cs-cl

v0.6.0

model-releasesllama-cpp-releases

Overview llama.cpp v0.6.0 introduces the new llama_batch_ext extended batch API (with llama_process) for mixed token/embedding inputs and MTP/deepstack state embeddings, adds support for the GLM-5.3-F

Local Ai

Writerslogic at PAN 2026: Process over Content for Robust Detection under Domain Shift

arXiv:2610.03565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We describe the Writerslogic systems for three PAN at CLEF 2026 shared tasks (Reasoning Trajectory Detection, Voight-Kampff Generative AI Detection, and

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl