Search: “reasoning”

Cross-Lingual Transfer for Machine Translation in Turkic Languages

arXiv:2607.29355v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-lingual transfer is central to low-resource machine translation, but its behavior within closely related language families remains insufficientl

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Don't Mix Rewards, Mix Policies: Policy Decomposition and Optimization for Multi-Reward RL

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.29246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern large language models (LLMs) are expected not just to answer correctly, but to adapt their behavior to different human values and use cases. As a

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

3 Aug 2026

Applications

DragonCrawl: A Generative, Intent-Based Framework for Scalable Mobile End-to-End Testing

arXiv:2607.28750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As mobile applications grow in complexity, traditional End-to-End (E2E) testing frameworks struggle with UI volatility, maintenance overhead, and cros

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

FairFund-Bench: Evaluating Distributive Bias in LLM Resource Allocation

arXiv:2607.28934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly involved in the distribution of scarce resources, raising concerns about biased allocations based on cha

Harnessing the Wisdom of LLM Crowds through Complementarity-Driven Iterative Collaboration

arXiv:2607.29087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in enterprise settings, yet individual models remain bounded by model-specific capability limitat

Knowledge Restoration-driven Prompt Optimization: Unlocking LLM Potential for Open-Domain Relational Triplet Extraction

arXiv:2601.15037v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open-domain Relational Triplet Extraction (ORTE) aims to mine structured knowledge without predefined relation schemas. Large Language Models

LEMUR: Learning to Align with Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning from Preference Feedback

arXiv:2607.29559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) systems are typically trained using a single, well-specified scalar reward function. However, real-world decision-making tas

Library Reachability in LSR-Synth: How Anti-Memorization Design Changes the Measurement of Symbolic Discovery

arXiv:2607.28684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing benchmarks for scientific equation discovery are largely composed of well-known equations available in the public domain, making it difficult t

LLM Framework for Discovering Major Mathematical Conjectures: AI's Quest for the Next Riemann Hypothesis

arXiv:2607.28632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Major mathematical conjectures still depend heavily on expert intuition, so a unified method for the systematic generation and validation of conjectures

M3-DuplexBench: A Multi-Turn, Multilingual, Multidomain Benchmark for Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Models

arXiv:2607.29125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full-duplex spoken dialogue systems (FDSDSs) can listen while speaking, enabling natural behaviors such as smooth turn-taking, backchannel handling, and

Mixture-of-Translators: Translating KV Caches Across Heterogeneous Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.28979v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heterogeneous Large Language Model (LLM) systems increasingly rely on shared contexts, retrieved evidence, and multi-agent dialogue histories, yet their

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

MMShopBench: A Real-Log Benchmark for Multimodal, Multi-Turn Shopping Agents

arXiv:2607.29002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online shoppers increasingly turn to AI shopping assistants, using images and multi-turn dialogue to express and refine product needs that are difficult

RAID: Towards Robust AI-Generated Image Detection with Bit-Reversed Images

arXiv:2607.28974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of image generation models has made it increasingly difficult for people to distinguish AI-generated images from real ones. To p

Local Ai

SafeNexus: Discovering and Steering Modality-Universal Safety Neurons in MLLMs

arXiv:2607.28969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising safety performance, extending them to Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) exposes

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Scaling Scientific Discovery Environments for Turn-Level Agentic RL

arXiv:2607.28990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents have shown promising capabilities in data-driven scientific discovery tasks, where an agent interacts with an execution envi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

SciFigPlag-Bench: A Benchmark for Provenance-Aware Scientific Figure Plagiarism Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.29124v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific figures often encode the visual evidence behind scientific findings, yet figure plagiarism remains underexplored as a benchmarked multimodal

Applications

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art

arXiv:2607.29066v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deception detection has critical implications for legal proceedings, law enforcement, and online security. Although human judgment is limited in accur

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Shall We Play a Game? Language Models for Open-ended Wargames

arXiv:2509.17192v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-based social simulations can make a generated transcript look like a single behavioral signal, but the model behind that transcript may be doing

TAPR: Enhancing LLM Performance with a Task-Aware Prompt Rewriter

arXiv:2607.28657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often require carefully crafted prompts to unlock their full potential, which can be a barrier for non-expert users. This w

Token-Level Diagnosis of Sycophancy in LLMs with Attribution-Guided Steering

arXiv:2607.28906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sycophancy refers to the tendency for large language models (LLMs) to match user beliefs at the cost of factual correctness, thereby undermining model r

TokenSwap: Benchmarking and Reducing the Modality Gap in Multimodal LLMs

arXiv:2607.28640v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) should generate consistent responses given semantically equivalent inputs across modalities. However, we observ

TORUS: A Test of Rendering-Understanding Self-Coherence for Unified Audio Models

arXiv:2607.28896v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unified audio models capable of audio understanding, audio generation and, increasingly, audio editing are proliferating rapidly. Yet a basic question

When Model Priors Conflict with Visual Evidence: Mitigating Commonsense-Driven Hallucinations by Selective Prior Calibration

arXiv:2607.29240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In vision--language models, commonsense-driven hallucination (CDH) occurs when a model's commonsense prior overrides clear visual evidence of an atypi

A Systems Engineering Framework for Vision-Language-Enabled UAV Triage and Disaster Response

arXiv:2607.27597v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Vision Language Models (VLMs) have created new opportunities for disaster response, where responders must interpret large volumes of

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

AHA-Memes: A Fine-Grained Multimodal Benchmark for Understanding Hate in Arabic Memes

arXiv:2607.27393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hateful memes are a growing form of multimodal online harm, where hostile intent is often conveyed through the joint interpretation of images, text, cul

Tutorials

AuricularWorld: Hierarchical Action-Guided World Modeling for Fine-Grained Auricular Structure Segmentation from CT Scans

arXiv:2607.28487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-grained segmentation of auricular structures in CT is challenging because the ear occupies a small image region, cartilage boundaries are highly ir

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Balancing Centralized Learning and Distributed Self-Organization: A Hybrid Model for Embodied Morphogenesis

arXiv:2511.10101v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Background: both embodied intelligence and developmental morphogenesis depend on a division of labour between centralized guidance and distributed m

Behavioral Controllability of Agentic Models for Information Extraction: From Fixed Workflows to Reflective Agents

arXiv:2607.15715v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly used for complex information-extraction tasks, yet it remains unclear whether agentic components

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond a Single Judge: Simulating Social Persona Panels for Generative UI Evaluation

arXiv:2607.28439v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative UI (GenUI) lets large language models synthesize a complete, renderable interface directly from a natural-language instruction, but evaluatin

ChronoMem: Version Control and Semantic Rollback for Large Language Model Agent Memory

arXiv:2607.27773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly rely on long-term memory to support multi-session interaction and personalization. However, existing agent memory systems are de

Contrastive Reinforced Policy Optimization via Privileged Self-Distillation

arXiv:2607.28026v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in post-training Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly rely on Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) or On-Policy Se

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Corrigible Assistance in One Round: Pragmatic-Pedagogic Best Response

arXiv:2607.27508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assistance games formalize human-robot collaboration under asymmetric information: the human knows the goal, while the robot must infer it from observat

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

DECODE: Tackling Representation and Decision Degradation in Continual AI-Generated Image Detection

arXiv:2607.27882v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As generative models continue to evolve, AI-generated image detectors must incrementally adapt to emerging generative domains while preserving knowledge

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Dense Supervision, Sparse Updates: On the Sparsity and Geometry of On-Policy Distillation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.13657v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) has recently become a prominent post-training recipe by combining two desirable ingredients: on-policy student-generate

Energy-Driven Adaptive Visual Token Pruning for Efficient Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2603.05950v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual token reduction is critical for accelerating Vision-Language Models (VLMs), since visual inputs are represented as token sequences that intro

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Enhancing Scene Transition Awareness in Video Generation via Post-Training

arXiv:2507.18046v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in AI-generated video have shown strong performance on text-to-video tasks, particularly for short clips depicting a single scene. H

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Even More Deception: Objective Misalignment in Mixed-Motive LLM Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2607.26120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs)-powered multi-agent systems are increasingly deployed in mixed-motive environments, where agents operate under asymmetric i

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Explorative Modeling: Unlocking a Third Pretraining Axis and End-to-End Generation

arXiv:2607.27372v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The deep learning revolution, kicked off by AlexNet, taught us that end-to-end training beats decomposing a problem into hand-designed stages. Generat

Fidelity Is Not Safety: Gently-Compressed LLMs Pass Every Data-Free Quality Guard Yet Invent Procedure Steps in Agentic Execution

arXiv:2607.28196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Practitioners accept a compressed language model once it clears a stack of data-cheap quality guards: perplexity within a small factor of the original,

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

FlexiGrad: Adaptive Gradient Modulation for Hierarchical Fine-Grained Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.17563v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many fine-grained recognition tasks contain hierarchical labels such as order, family and species. Although this supervision should be beneficial, j

Functional Cache Grafting: Robust and Rapid Code-Policy Synthesis for Embodied Agents

arXiv:2606.13097v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Code-writing large language models (CodeLLMs) generate executable code policies for embodied agents by translating natural language goals and

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Hallucinations and Truth: A Comprehensive Accuracy Evaluation of RAG, LoRA and DoRA

arXiv:2502.10497v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in Generative AI have significantly improved the efficiency and adaptability of natural language processing (NLP) systems, parti

HARGO: Heterogeneity-Aware Reward-Guided Optimization for RL Post-Training of LLMs on HPC Tasks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.28301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) can equip large language models (LLMs) with domain knowledge for high-performance computing (HPC) tasks such as data race d

KAISEN: Reproducible Subgroup Fairness Auditing for Clinical Risk Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.28608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical risk models routinely achieve strong aggregate performance while producing materially different error rates across patient subgroups. Audit pip

Latent States in Neural Networks: Recovering the Temporal Structure of Drifting Data from Model Weights

arXiv:2607.27482v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A temporally drifting data stream may pass through discrete regimes rather than changing continuously. We ask whether such regimes are recoverable fro

LayerRAG-Bench: A Cross-Layer Reliability Benchmark for Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2607.27353v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic retrieval-augmented generation systems can produce answers that appear grounded while failing at the evidence, tool-contract, authorization, or

LLM2Vec-Gen: Generative Embeddings from Large Language Models

arXiv:2603.10913v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fine-tuning LLM-based text embedders via contrastive learning maps inputs and outputs into a new representational space, discarding the LLM's output

LLMs struggle to simulate human belief updates in controlled environments

arXiv:2607.28347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs are increasingly deployed as proxies for human study participants in social science experiments, yet the fidelity of this practice has rarely been