Search: “applications”

From Research Goals to Scientific Closure: Evaluating Agents Through Evidence-Supported Physics Research

arXiv:2610.21767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can AI agents organize scientific investigations that lead to well-supported conclusions? To evaluate this capability, we introduce PhysClosureBench, a

16 Oct 2026

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OS-Helix: Unifying GUI Interaction and Code Execution in Native Computer-Using Agents

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.22234v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real desktop automation is neither purely visual nor purely programmatic. Agents must understand user-facing interfaces while efficiently manipulating

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

16 Oct 2026

Privacy-Preserving Text Inference for Health-Misinformation Classification and Semantic Retrieval

arXiv:2610.20796v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Health-misinformation analysis presents a dual challenge: misleading claims can affect public well-being, while systems designed to detect them may ex

16 Oct 2026

The importance of tensor handling and implementation of physics-informed DeepONets

arXiv:2610.22157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) reduce or eliminate the need for large labelled datasets by enforcing governing equations during training. Phys

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

16 Oct 2026

BenchPreS: A Benchmark for Context-Aware Personalized Preference Selectivity of Persistent-Memory LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2603.16557v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly store user preferences in persistent memory to support personalization across interactions. However,

Beyond DFT electronic band structures via dual-space orbital learning

arXiv:2610.19919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate electronic band structures are essential for predicting material properties, but high-fidelity calculations are computationally demanding. We i

Dynamic Graph World Modelling: Learning Future Dynamics from Temporal Context

arXiv:2610.19364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic graph learning models how entities and their relations evolve from historical observations to predict future graph states. Existing methods do n

Generative World Simulation with DAO and JING

arXiv:2610.19726v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a Generative World Simulation framework that couples persistent shared world state with continuous first-person audiovisual generation. The f

Inverse Reasoning Models for Efficient Post-Training and Verification from Answer-Only Data

arXiv:2610.18878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training reasoning LLMs often requires making a tradeoff between costly supervision and compute inefficiency: supervised finetuning typically requi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

LATCH: LLM-Assisted Timing Closure Harness for Post-Route FPGA Optimisation

arXiv:2610.16625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-route FPGA timing closure remains expert-dependent and computationally expensive. We present LATCH (LLM-Assisted Timing Closure Harness), a two-lay

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3.5-Bolt-74B-A9B-24GB · Hugging Face

model-releasesr-localllama

https://huggingface.co/nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3.5-Bolt-74B-A9B-24GB-GGUF https://huggingface.co/nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3.5-Bolt-74B-A9B-24GB-LiLiCorr-GGUF NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B-A9B 24GB is a vi

Specification-Based Testing of Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.14443v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model cards, system cards, and safety reports increasingly document LLM safety behaviors, yet safety evaluations typically start from predefined bench

Temporal Serverless Workers on Cloud Run: Scale workers ahead of demand

The open-source Temporal execution platform is rapidly becoming a foundational layer of modern software infrastructure — especially for orchestration in distributed systems and AI agent workloads. How

hardwaregoogle-cloud-ai

Video Depth Anything: Consistent Depth Estimation for Super-Long Videos

arXiv:2501.12375v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Depth Anything has achieved remarkable success in monocular depth estimation with strong generalization ability. However, it suffers from temporal i

Local Ai

Why Agentic Workflows Fail: A Taxonomy Derived from Literature and Empirical Data

arXiv:2610.17418v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic workflows combine large language models with planning, memory, tools, execution environments, and iterative feedback. Their failures are diffi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

A Concept-informed Interpretable Artificial Intelligence Framework for Breast Ultrasound Diagnosis

arXiv:2610.16128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most existing artificial intelligence systems for breast ultrasound rely primarily on image-driven prediction, with limited incorporation of the knowled

Characterizing and Mitigating Distributional Bias in Physics-Informed Generative Models

arXiv:2610.16582v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed generative models augment a data-fitting objective with residual penalties that encourage physical constraints to hold in generated sam

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Differentially Private Synthetic Data via APIs 3: Using Simulators Instead of Foundation Model

arXiv:2502.05505v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Differentially private (DP) synthetic data enables the use of sensitive datasets while providing strong privacy guarantees. Recently, Private

dMRI-F: A Foundation Model for Generalizable Diffusion MRI Analysis from Sparse Acquisitions

arXiv:2610.17968v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion MRI (dMRI) probes water diffusion within the brain, providing unique information about tissue microstructure and white matter connectivity. Hi

One Model, Multiple Compute Budgets: Multi-Ratio ConceptMoE for Flexible Compute Across Turns

arXiv:2610.14074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models typically support different inference budgets through separate model sizes or fixed compute configurations. In multi-turn interact

Open Foundation Models in Healthcare: Challenges, Paradoxes, and Opportunities with GenAI Driven Personalized Prescription

arXiv:2502.04356v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In response to the success of proprietary Large Language Models (LLMs), there is a growing interest in developing open, non-proprietary LLMs a

Semantic Edge-Cloud Communication for Real-Time Urban Traffic Digital Twins

arXiv:2610.14187v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Urban traffic systems are becoming increasingly complex, demanding real-time traffic perception, proactive collision prediction, and intelligent manag

SplatBus: A Gaussian Splatting Viewer Framework via GPU Interprocess Communication

arXiv:2601.15431v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Radiance field-based rendering methods have attracted significant interest from the computer vision and computer graphics communities. They en

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

We Have Been Interpreting Diffusion Transformer Backbone Behaviors Wrong

arXiv:2610.14517v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: During a network forward call, diffusion backbones naturally produce many intermediate activations. If we evaluate each activation against an identical

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

What Makes a Latent Space Shared? Direct and Recoverable Compatibility in Motion VAEs

arXiv:2610.17376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A shared latent space is often assumed to make representations from different schemas directly interchangeable, yet sharing parameters, dimensionality

Cross-cloud conversational analytics made simple with open standards

The reality for most organizations is that data lives everywhere. As engineering teams expand and adopt specialized platforms for their workloads, enterprise data naturally disperses across multiple c

safetygoogle-cloud-ai

13 Oct 2026

CoGameReg: Cooperative-Game-Based Collaborative Semi-Supervised Regression for Seismic Reservoir Property Prediction

arXiv:2610.12884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate estimation of reservoir properties from seismic data remains challenging when well-log labels are sparse but three-dimensional seismic observat

Evaluating LLM Creativity through Long-Tail Performance

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.12998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Creativity benchmarks for large language models (LLMs) vary widely in task and metric design. This raises the question of whether they capture a common

From Benchmark to Bench: Can Agents Survive Real-World Drug Discovery?

arXiv:2610.06411v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic systems increasingly coordinate molecular-design tools, but it is unclear which layer of the stack limits outcomes on real projects. We deve

Product Monte Carlo: Expectation Under a Product of Densities

arXiv:2610.12702v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Aggregating independently computed sub-sample inferences is a well-known challenge in large-scale Bayesian computation, federated learning, and opinio

Understanding Transformer-based Vision Models through Inversion

arXiv:2412.06534v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding the internal mechanisms of deep neural networks remains a central challenge in machine learning. In computer vision, one promisi

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Tools

Quoting The New York Times

Anthropic detailed the activity of its A.I. agents in a blog post on Friday, without naming the targeted websites. But two sources with knowledge of the incidents said Anthropic’s A.I. agents had subm

toolssimon-willison

10 Oct 2026

A Survey on Archetypal Analysis

arXiv:2504.12392v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Archetypal analysis (AA) was originally proposed in 1994 by Adele Cutler and Leo Breiman as a computational procedure for extracting distinct

AliO: Output Alignment Matters in Long-Term Time Series Forecasing

arXiv:2610.11213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term Time Series Forecasting (LTSF) tasks, which leverage the current data sequence as input to predict the future sequence, have become increasing

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

Humanize: Judgement Engineering for Agentic Coding

arXiv:2610.08900v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic coding makes code generation cheap, but reliable completion remains difficult: the agent that writes the code is a weak judge of whether it

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Machine Learning Meets High-Energy Nuclear Physics: From Pattern Recognition to Physics-Integrated Discovery

arXiv:2610.12293v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning (ML) in high-energy nuclear physics (HENP) is entering a new stage in which physical knowledge is incorporated more directly into dat

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Onboard Marine Anomaly Detection on Phisat-2: From Simulation-Based Development to In-Orbit Demonstration

arXiv:2610.11735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Onboard Artificial Intelligence can improve responsiveness and bandwidth efficiency of Earth Observation systems by processing data directly on the sate

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Predicting Alignment Generalization with Value Representations

arXiv:2610.12410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM developers post-train their models to exhibit prosocial values and behavioral traits, which are enumerated in an alignment target. However, while

Tutorials

Skill-V: Verifiable Self-Evolving Skill Library for Interactive Agents

arXiv:2610.11781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive agents can turn experience into reusable skills, yet existing self-evolving skill libraries primarily improve by accumulating new knowledge.

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Super interesting NVIDIA paper on choosing base models for coding agents. It's actually a clever way to rank base checkpoints by how well ea…

Super interesting NVIDIA paper on choosing base models for coding agents. It's actually a clever way to rank base checkpoints by how well each one is likely to do as a coding agent after post-training

hardwaredair-ai--x

Walking on Roofs: Exploring the Potential of Walking Robots for Construction Work on Roofs

arXiv:2610.12272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates the feasibility of deploying quadruped walking robots for the automation of work in roof environments. While quadrupeds have dem

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Local Ai

AeroEval: Staged Program and Execution Validation for AI-Generated Drone Missions

arXiv:2610.09764v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate drone programs from natural-language mission descriptions, but syntactically valid programs may still violate

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

chatgpt's new intelligent ui was reverse engineered in less than 24 hours, and apparently you can recreate it with local llms

model-releasesr-localllama

came across a pretty interesting technical breakdown of chatgpt's newly launched 'intelligent ui' feature, and thought this subreddit might find it interesting. for anyone unfamiliar with the concept,

Cross-Domain Pretraining for Steady-State Neural CFD Surrogates

arXiv:2610.10398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural surrogates for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have the potential to greatly enhance engineering innovation through accelerating simulation. H

Environmental Change Detection for Real-World Change Analysis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2506.11481v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scene Change Detection (SCD) evaluates changes using predefined query-reference (i.e., present-past) image pairs. However, this formulation overlook

Agents

GenAI and Agentic AI Exploit Roundup Q3 2026

agentsowasp-genai-security

Coverage period: July 1, 2026 through September 30, 2026 Overview This roundup consolidates selected major AI-related security incidents and exploit disclosures reported during the coverage period. It

Generative AI for Autonomous Driving: Frontiers and Opportunities

arXiv:2505.08854v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) constitutes a transformative technological wave that reconfigures industries through its unparalleled cap

NeRFifyMesh: Optimizing Neural Radiance Fields from Textured Meshes for Robotics Scene Building

arXiv:2610.10387v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In robotics, scene representation plays a pivotal role in understanding and interacting with the environment. The advent of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF

researcharxiv-cs-ro