Search: “research”

Reconstructing Multi-Decadal Forest Disturbances: A Spatio-Temporal Transformer Approach

arXiv:2606.07249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate monitoring of forest disturbances is essential for understanding carbon dynamics and land management, yet traditional approaches typically rely

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Reference-Free Evaluation of Taxonomies

DGX agent

arXiv:2505.11470v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce two reference-free metrics for quality evaluation of taxonomies in the absence of labels. The first metric evaluates robustness by calc

researcharxiv-cs-cl

8 Jun 2026

RePo: Language Models with Context Re-Positioning

arXiv:2512.14391v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In-context learning is fundamental to modern Large Language Models (LLMs); however, prevailing architectures impose a rigid and fixed contextu

Rethinking Genomic Modeling Through Optical Character Recognition

arXiv:2602.02014v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent genomic foundation models largely adopt large language model architectures that treat DNA as a one-dimensional token sequence. However,

RigPAPR: Rig-Based Animation of Static Neural Point Clouds from a Fixed-Viewpoint Video

arXiv:2606.06685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Static neural point reconstructions capture a subject at high fidelity from posed images. Given such a reconstruction, we aim to animate it to follow a

S23DR 2026 Winning Solution

arXiv:2606.06695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This text presents the winning solution to the S23DR 2026 challenge for structured 3D wireframe reconstruction from sparse SfM, fitted depth, and semant

Second-Order Path Kernel Interpolation Formulas in Machine Learning

arXiv:2606.07495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how training data shape neural network predictions is a central problem in modern learning theory. In 2020, Pedro Domingos proposed an int

SEEK: Steering LLM Reasoning for RAG via Internal Reasoning Sketches

arXiv:2601.09402v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating external knowledge into the generation process. Benefiti

SegMoTE: Token-Level Mixture of Experts for Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2602.19213v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Medical image segmentation is vital for clinical diagnosis and quantitative analysis, yet remains challenging due to the heterogeneity of imaging mo

SHAP-Guided Kernel Actor-Critic for Explainable Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2512.05291v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Actor-critic (AC) methods are a cornerstone of reinforcement learning (RL) but offer limited interpretability. Current explainable RL methods seldom

Skip a Layer or Loop It? Learning Program-of-Layers in LLMs

arXiv:2606.06574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) perform inference by following a fixed depth and order, non-recurrent execution of all layers. We reveal the wide existence

SleepExplain: Explainable Non-Rapid Eye Movement and Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Stage Classification from EEG Signal

arXiv:2606.07351v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classification of sleep stages is one of the most important diagnostic approaches for a variety of sleep-related disorders. Electroencephalography (EE

Agents

Small Language Model Agents Enable Efficient and High-Quality Knowledge Mining

arXiv:2510.01427v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: At the core of Deep Research is knowledge mining, the task of extracting structured information from massive unstructured text in response to user i

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Stability beyond Bounded Differences: Sharp Generalization Bounds under Finite L_p Moments

arXiv:2606.06855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While algorithmic stability is a central tool for understanding generalization of learning algorithms, existing high-probability guarantees typically

Striking paper from Wharton. The big conclusion: AI must increase productivity 2.7x -- and quickly -- or tech companies risk bankruptcy with…

Striking paper from Wharton. The big conclusion: AI must increase productivity 2.7x -- and quickly -- or tech companies risk bankruptcy with all that entails for the economy. For context: this is how

researchyann-lecun--x

STRIPS-WM: Learning Grounded Propositional STRIPS-style World Models from Images

arXiv:2606.06832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robots performing long-horizon visual manipulation observe high-dimensional images, but successful plans depend on action-relevant facts: what can be do

researcharxiv-cs-ro

SWE-IF: Aligning Code Evaluation with Human Preference

arXiv:2510.07315v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have catalyzed vibe coding, where users leverage LLMs to generate and iteratively refine code through natural lan

Synthetic Benchmarks Overstate Forward-Forward Scaling: Real-Data Limits of Layer-Local Training

arXiv:2606.06539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forward-Forward (FF) learning [Hinton, 2022] replaces backpropagation with strictly layer-local goodness updates. Recent FF-CNN work has narrowed the

T2LM: Long-Term 3D Human Motion Generation from Multiple Sentences

arXiv:2406.00636v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we address the challenging problem of long-term 3D human motion generation. Specifically, we aim to generate a long sequence of smoot

TA-RAG: Tone-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Peer-Support Health Communication

arXiv:2606.06794v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) successfully grounds large language model (LLM) outputs in trusted documents, but factual grounding alone is insuff

TabSwift: An Efficient Tabular Foundation Model with Row-Wise Attention

arXiv:2606.07345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models, exemplified by TabPFN, perform prediction via in-context learning, inferring test labels directly from labeled training examp

Telling stories, making Hanzi: AI-assisted co-creation with elderly migrants in urban China

arXiv:2507.01548v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper explores how older migrants in urban China can record stories that everyday language and design often miss. We ran two co-creation

Terastal: Layer-Variant-based Scheduling for Real-Time Multi-DNN Workloads on Heterogeneous Accelerators

arXiv:2606.06818v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Heterogeneous DNN accelerators improve soft real-time multi-DNN execution by mapping each layer to its preferred accelerator to reduce latency. Howeve

The Download: how the World Cup ball will fly and OpenAI’s “super app”

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. Why this year’s World Cup ball may not fly as far Much is new

researchmit-tech-review

The Dual Mechanisms of Spatial Variable Binding in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2603.22278v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many multimodal tasks, such as image captioning and visual question answering, require vision-language models (VLMs) to bind objects with their prop

The Effect of Training Task Diversity on In-Context Learning through the Lens of Low-Dimensional Subspaces

arXiv:2606.06814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The transformer's emergent ability to perform in-context learning (ICL) has sparked a wide range of studies designed to understand its underlying mech

The Identity Trap in EEG Foundation Models: A Diagnostic Audit

arXiv:2606.06647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective. EEG foundation models (FMs) report strong accuracy on clinical resting-state EEG. However, high accuracy under subject-disjoint cross-validat

The Lipreading Gap: Do VSR Models Perceive Visual Speech Like Human Lipreaders?

arXiv:2606.07435v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual speech recognition (VSR) models now surpass human lipreaders on benchmarks, but do such gains establish human-like visual speech perception? To

The Necessity of Setting Temperature in LLM-as-a-Judge

arXiv:2603.28304v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Using large language models (LLMs) as judges for evaluating model outputs has emerged as an important paradigm for automated evaluation. However, th

The point is that you should start implementing ways to encode instructions/prompts with clear goals inside automations. Nothing new but new…

The point is that you should start implementing ways to encode instructions/prompts with clear goals inside automations. Nothing new but newer LLMs are being trained to perform for longer duration uni

researchdair-ai--x

The Proxy Benders Decomposition

arXiv:2606.07403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Benders decomposition is a fundamental framework for solving large-scale mixed-integer optimization problems with complicating variables that, when fi

The Sharp Phase Transition of Tyler's M-Estimator for Robust Subspace Recovery

arXiv:2606.06782v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robust Subspace Recovery (RSR) aims to identify an underlying d-dimensional subspace from a dataset heavily corrupted by outliers. Complexity-theoreti

The Utility and Complexity of in- and out-of-Distribution Machine Unlearning

arXiv:2412.09119v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine unlearning, the process of selectively removing data from trained models, is increasingly crucial for addressing privacy concerns and knowle

Three-dimensional hydro-cluttered locomotion by an undulatory robot

arXiv:2606.06829v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aquatic robots have expanded human access to underwater environments, yet many underwater spaces contain obstacles that can disrupt open-water locomotio

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Towards Efficient and Exact Forgetting Services in Pre-Trained-Model-based Continual Learning

arXiv:2505.12239v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In Continual Learning (CL), using a Pre-Trained Model (PTM) as the feature extractor has become a popular practice. Accompanied by analytic cl

TraRA: Trajectory-level Recognition Aggregation for Video Text Spotting in Urban Surveillance

arXiv:2606.07161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video Text Spotting (VTS) is essential for urban surveillance and intelligent transportation systems, enabling automated reading of street signs, vehicl

Understanding Generative Recommendation with Semantic IDs from a Model-scaling View

arXiv:2509.25522v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in generative models have allowed the emergence of a promising paradigm for recommender systems (RS), known as Generative Recomm

Unified Geometry-Guided ML-FTLE for Tracking Transient Chaos from Scalar Time Series

arXiv:2606.07385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting transient chaos from scalar observations without governing equations represents a fundamental challenge in nonlinear dynamics. We propose a

Universal consistency of the k-NN rule in metric spaces and Nagata dimension. III

arXiv:2512.17058v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We establish the last missing link allowing to describe those complete separable metric spaces X in which the k nearest neighbour classifier is univ

Unmixing ATR-{mu}FTIR spectroscopic images of cross-sections of historical oil paintings

arXiv:2603.06673v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spectroscopic imaging (SI) has become central to heritage science because it enables non-invasive, spatially resolved characterisation of materials

Unregistered Spectral Image Fusion: Unmixing, Adversarial Learning, and Recoverability

arXiv:2603.21510v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper addresses the fusion of a pair of spatially unregistered hyperspectral image (HSI) and multispectral image (MSI) covering roughly o

Unsupervised Learning Based Focal Stack Camera Depth Estimation

arXiv:2203.07904v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose an unsupervised deep learning based method to estimate depth from focal stack camera images. On the NYU-v2 dataset, our method achi

Varifold Moment Invariants for Sustainable and Explainable Contour Feature Extraction

arXiv:2606.07333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Varifold Moments Invariants (VMI) as a unifying framework for many previously introduced Moment Invariants. These invariants are deeply rel

Video-Based Prediction of In-Flight Particle Characteristics in Atmospheric Plasma Spraying

arXiv:2606.07416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) is a widely used coating process in which in-flight particle temperature and velocity strongly influence coating quali

WAV: Multi-Resolution Block Residual Routing for Deep Decoder-Only Transformers

arXiv:2606.06564v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Residual connections are central to training deep Transformers, but standard PreNorm residual streams aggregate sublayer updates with fixed unit weigh

When CLIP Sees More, It Fights Back Harder: Multi-View Guided Adaptive Counterattacks for Test-Time Adversarial Robustness

arXiv:2606.06938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models such as CLIP have achieved remarkable zero-shot recognition capabilities, yet their robustness against adversarial perturbations

When is 3D Worth It? A Resource-Performance Frontier for CNNs and Transformers in Lung CT

arXiv:2606.06950v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Three-dimensional models are widely assumed preferable for volumetric medical imaging, yet their practical value depends on whether performance gains

Where Rectified Flows Leak: Characterising Membership Signals Along the Interpolation Path

arXiv:2606.07271v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding what generative models retain from training data remains challenging, with implications for copyright and privacy. Beyond verbatim repro