Search: “evaluation”

LuMon: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Development Suite with Novel Datasets for Lunar Monocular Depth Estimation

arXiv:2604.09352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) is crucial for autonomous lunar rover navigation using electro-optical cameras. However, deploying terrestrial MDE netw

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Many Ways to Be Fake: Benchmarking Fake News Detection Under Strategy-Driven AI Generation

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.09514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled the large-scale generation of highly fluent and deceptive news-like content. While prior wo

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

13 Apr 2026

MedConceal: A Benchmark for Clinical Hidden-Concern Reasoning Under Partial Observability

arXiv:2604.08788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patient-clinician communication is an asymmetric-information problem: patients often do not disclose fears, misconceptions, or practical barriers unless

Medical Reasoning with Large Language Models: A Survey and MR-Bench

arXiv:2604.08559v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance on medical exam-style tasks, motivating growing interest in their deployment in real-wor

Mitigating Extrinsic Gender Bias for Bangla Classification Tasks

arXiv:2411.10636v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this study, we investigate extrinsic gender bias in Bangla pretrained language models, a largely underexplored area in low-resource languag

Neurons Speak in Ranges: Breaking Free from Discrete Neuronal Attribution

arXiv:2502.06809v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pervasive polysemanticity in large language models (LLMs) undermines discrete neuron-concept attribution, posing a significant challenge for m

Noise-Aware In-Context Learning for Hallucination Mitigation in ALLMs

arXiv:2604.09021v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Auditory large language models (ALLMs) have demonstrated strong general capabilities in audio understanding and reasoning tasks. However, their reliab

NyayaMind- A Framework for Transparent Legal Reasoning and Judgment Prediction in the Indian Legal System

arXiv:2604.09069v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Court Judgment Prediction and Explanation (CJPE) aims to predict a judicial decision and provide a legally grounded explanation for a given case based

Process Reward Agents for Steering Knowledge-Intensive Reasoning

arXiv:2604.09482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning in knowledge-intensive domains remains challenging as intermediate steps are often not locally verifiable: unlike math or code, evaluating ste

Quantisation Reshapes the Metacognitive Geometry of Language Models

arXiv:2604.08976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We report that model quantisation restructures domain-level metacognitive efficiency in LLMs rather than degrading it uniformly. Evaluating Llama-3-8B-I

Reasoning in a Combinatorial and Constrained World: Benchmarking LLMs on Natural-Language Combinatorial Optimization

arXiv:2602.02188v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) have shown strong performance in math and logic reasoning, their ability to handle combinatorial optimization (CO

Reducing Class Bias In Data-Balanced Datasets Through Hardness-Based Resampling

arXiv:2504.07031v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Class-bias, that is class-wise performance disparities, is typically attributed to data imbalance and addressed through frequency-based resampling.

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Rethinking Prospect Theory for LLMs: Revealing the Instability of Decision-Making under Epistemic Uncertainty

arXiv:2508.08992v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prospect Theory (PT) models human decision-making behaviour under uncertainty, among which linguistic uncertainty is commonly adopted in real-world

Retrieval Augmented Classification for Confidential Documents

arXiv:2604.08628v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unauthorized disclosure of confidential documents demands robust, low-leakage classification. In real work environments, there is a lot of inflow and

Revitalizing Black-Box Interpretability: Actionable Interpretability for LLMs via Proxy Models

arXiv:2505.12509v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Post-hoc explanations provide transparency and are essential for guiding model optimization, such as prompt engineering and data sanitation. H

Scalable High-Recall Constraint-Satisfaction-Based Information Retrieval for Clinical Trials Matching

arXiv:2604.08849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical trials are central to evidence-based medicine, yet many struggle to meet enrollment targets, despite the availability of over half a million

researcharxiv-cs-ai

See, Hear, and Understand: Benchmarking Audiovisual Human Speech Understanding in Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2512.02231v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are expected to jointly interpret vision, audio, and language, yet existing video benchmarks rarely a

Applications

SynDocDis: A Metadata-Driven Framework for Generating Synthetic Physician Discussions Using Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.08555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physician-physician discussions of patient cases represent a rich source of clinical knowledge and reasoning that could feed AI agents to enrich and eve

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Temporal Transfer Learning for Traffic Optimization with Coarse-grained Advisory Autonomy

arXiv:2312.09436v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The recent development of connected and automated vehicle (CAV) technologies has spurred investigations to optimize dense urban traffic to max

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Tracing the Chain: Deep Learning for Stepping-Stone Intrusion Detection

arXiv:2604.08800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stepping-stone intrusions (SSIs) are a prevalent network evasion technique in which attackers route sessions through chains of compromised intermediat

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Transferable FB-GNN-MBE Framework for Potential Energy Surfaces: Data-Adaptive Transfer Learning in Deep Learned Many-Body Expansion Theory

arXiv:2604.09320v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic understanding and rational design of complex chemical systems depend on fast and accurate predictions of electronic structures beyond indi

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Agents

AnyImageNav: Any-View Geometry for Precise Last-Meter Image-Goal Navigation

arXiv:2604.05351v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Image Goal Navigation (ImageNav) is evaluated by a coarse success criterion, the agent must stop within 1m of the target, which is sufficient

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Asking like Socrates: Socrates helps VLMs understand remote sensing images

arXiv:2511.22396v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent multimodal reasoning models, inspired by DeepSeek-R1, have significantly advanced vision-language systems. However, in remote sensing (

AtlasOCR: Building the First Open-Source Darija OCR Model with Vision Language Models

arXiv:2604.08070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Darija, the Moroccan Arabic dialect, is rich in visual content yet lacks specialized Optical Character Recognition (OCR) tools. This paper introduces At

Attention Flows: Tracing LLM Conceptual Engagement via Story Summaries

arXiv:2604.06416v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although LLM context lengths have grown, there is evidence that their ability to integrate information across long-form texts has not kept pace. We ev

Auditing Black-Box LLM APIs with a Rank-Based Uniformity Test

arXiv:2506.06975v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As API access becomes a primary interface to large language models (LLMs), users often interact with black-box systems that offer little trans

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

CASE: Cadence-Aware Set Encoding for Large-Scale Next Basket Repurchase Recommendation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.06718v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Repurchase behavior is a primary signal in large-scale retail recommendation, particularly in categories with frequent replenishment: many items in a

ConfusionPrompt: Practical Private Inference for Online Large Language Models

arXiv:2401.00870v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: State-of-the-art large language models (LLMs) are typically deployed as online services, requiring users to transmit detailed prompts to cloud

CrashSight: A Phase-Aware, Infrastructure-Centric Video Benchmark for Traffic Crash Scene Understanding and Reasoning

arXiv:2604.08457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperative autonomous driving requires traffic scene understanding from both vehicle and infrastructure perspectives. While vision-language models (VLM

Digital Skin, Digital Bias: Uncovering Tone-Based Biases in LLMs and Emoji Embeddings

arXiv:2604.06863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Skin-toned emojis are crucial for fostering personal identity and social inclusion in online communication. As AI models, particularly Large Language

DISSECT: Diagnosing Where Vision Ends and Language Priors Begin in Scientific VLMs

arXiv:2604.06250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When asked to describe a molecular diagram, a Vision-Language Model correctly identifies ``a benzene ring with an -OH group.'' When asked to reason ab

Applications

DQA: Diagnostic Question Answering for IT Support

arXiv:2604.05350v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Enterprise IT support interactions are fundamentally diagnostic: effective resolution requires iterative evidence gathering from ambiguous user repo

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Event-Centric World Modeling with Memory-Augmented Retrieval for Embodied Decision-Making

arXiv:2604.07392v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous agents operating in dynamic and safety-critical environments require decision-making frameworks that are both computationally efficient and

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Flow Motion Policy: Manipulator Motion Planning with Flow Matching Models

arXiv:2604.07084v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-loop end-to-end neural motion planners have recently been proposed to improve motion planning for robotic manipulators. These methods enable plan

Governed Capability Evolution for Embodied Agents: Safe Upgrade, Compatibility Checking, and Runtime Rollback for Embodied Capability Modules

arXiv:2604.08059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied agents are increasingly expected to improve over time by updating their executable capabilities rather than rewriting the agent itself. Prior w

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Graph Neural Networks for Misinformation Detection: Performance-Efficiency Trade-offs

arXiv:2604.08131v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid spread of online misinformation has led to increasingly complex detection models, including large language models and hybrid architectures. Ho

GroupGPT: A Token-efficient and Privacy-preserving Agentic Framework for Multi-User Chat Assistant

arXiv:2603.01059v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled increasingly capable chatbots. However, most existing systems focus on single-user sett

Interpretable Tau-PET Synthesis from Multimodal T1-Weighted and FLAIR MRI Using Partial Information Decomposition Guided Disentangled Quantized Half-UNet

arXiv:2602.22545v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tau positron emission tomography (tau-PET) is an important in vivo biomarker of Alzheimer's disease, but its cost, limited availability, and acquisi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

k-server-bench: Automating Potential Discovery for the k-Server Conjecture

arXiv:2604.07240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a code-based challenge for automated, open-ended mathematical discovery based on the k-server conjecture, a central open problem in com

Knowledge Graphs Generation from Cultural Heritage Texts: Combining LLMs and Ontological Engineering for Scholarly Debates

arXiv:2511.10354v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cultural Heritage texts contain rich knowledge that is difficult to query systematically due to the challenges of converting unstructured discourse in

KV Cache Offloading for Context-Intensive Tasks

arXiv:2604.08426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the growing demand for long-context LLMs across a wide range of applications, the key-value (KV) cache has become a critical bottleneck for both

LongWriter-Zero: Mastering Ultra-Long Text Generation via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2506.18841v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ultra-long generation by large language models (LLMs) is a widely demanded scenario, yet it remains a significant challenge due to their maxim

MinerU2.5-Pro: Pushing the Limits of Data-Centric Document Parsing at Scale

arXiv:2604.04771v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current document parsing methods advance primarily through model architecture innovation, while systematic engineering of training data remain

Mitigating Distribution Sharpening in Math RLVR via Distribution-Aligned Hint Synthesis and Backward Hint Annealing

arXiv:2604.07747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) can improve low-k reasoning accuracy while narrowing solution coverage on challenging math que

Agents

One Life to Learn: Inferring Symbolic World Models for Stochastic Environments from Unguided Exploration

arXiv:2510.12088v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Symbolic world modeling requires inferring and representing an environment's transitional dynamics as an executable program. Prior work has focused

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

ParseBench: A Document Parsing Benchmark for AI Agents

arXiv:2604.08538v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents are changing the requirements for document parsing. What matters is semantic correctness: parsed output must preserve the structure and

QNAS: A Neural Architecture Search Framework for Accurate and Efficient Quantum Neural Networks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.07013v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing quantum neural networks (QNNs) that are both accurate and deployable on NISQ hardware is challenging. Handcrafted ansatze must balance expre

Qualixar OS: A Universal Operating System for AI Agent Orchestration

arXiv:2604.06392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Qualixar OS, the first application-layer operating system for universal AI agent orchestration. Unlike kernel-level approaches (AIOS) or sing