Search: “framework”

LLM Probability Concentration: How Alignment Shrinks the Generative Horizon

arXiv:2506.17871v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite their impressive capabilities, aligned large language models (LLMs) often generate outputs that lack diversity. What drives this consi

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Research

Map Users and Mapmakers: The Scope of Cognitive Attribution from Acquired Representations

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.13879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An acquired representation can enlarge a system's cognitive repertoire without transferring the capacities exercised in producing that representation. T

researcharxiv-cs-ai

15 Sept 2026

MCIQA-2K: A Multi-Dimensional Dataset and No-Reference Quality Assessment Benchmark for Colorized Images

arXiv:2609.14495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image colorization is an inherently ill-posed task, since a single grayscale image may correspond to multiple plausible colorized results. Consequently,

Modeling, Scaling, and Decoding: Optimizing Controllable Speech Generation with Nonverbal Vocalizations

arXiv:2609.14231v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Controllable synthesis of nonverbal vocalizations (NVVs) is es- sential for natural and expressive speech, but remains challeng- ing due to their acou

Local Ai

MomentBA: Second-order Spatial Moments for Anisotropic Correspondence Uncertainty in Differentiable Bundle Adjustment

arXiv:2609.13691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most existing visual odometry (VO) systems treat feature correspondences as deterministic measurements or assign uniform uncertainty, ignoring the inher

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

MTAC-IFBench: Benchmarking Instruction-Following in Multi-Turn Agentic Coding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.14992v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, the rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has reshaped software engineering by enabling autonomous code agents that plan, execute,

Multi-Stage NeRF for Efficient 3D Coronary Artery Reconstruction from Two Narrow-Angle Angiographic Projections

arXiv:2609.15550v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: X-ray coronary angiography is the clinical gold standard for coronary artery disease during real-time cardiac interventions, but provides only 2D proj

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Multi-Task Visual Perception Network with LLM Conditioning for Autonomous Navigation

arXiv:2609.14297v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term navigation for service robots faces crit- ical challenges like the accumulation of odometry drift and sensor error, which progressively degrad

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Multi4D: an end-to-end neural network for structural determination at complex material interfaces

arXiv:2609.14348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Heterogeneous interfaces dictate the performance and degradation of functional materials, making it essential to link local structural variations with

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Multimodal Foundation Models Adaptation based on Domain-Aware Relaxed Orthogonal Subspace for Remote Sensing

arXiv:2609.13654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained foundation models (FMs) have achieved remarkable success in computer vision, yet their high fine-tuning cost limits practical deployment. Par

MuPlon: Multi-Path Causal Optimization for Claim Verification through Controlling Confounding

arXiv:2509.25715v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As a critical task in data quality control, claim verification aims to curb the spread of misinformation by assessing the truthfulness of clai

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Neural Modal Decomposition: Architectural Priors from Observables

arXiv:2609.14402v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many engineering building blocks behave as multi-port linear time-invariant systems. RF cavities, photonic devices, and superconducting quantum chips,

Neuron Activation-based Computation of Logical Explanations for Deep Neural Networks

arXiv:2609.14099v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Formal explainability of classifying neural networks (NNs) is an active area of research, providing explanations with provable guarantees of the class

NoteVQA: Benchmarking VLMs on Real-Life Questions from Human Communities

arXiv:2609.15695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) increasingly power consumer-facing AI search, yet evaluating them on the diversity of everyday visual questions remains ch

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

OCT-FedSIR: Toward Trustworthy Federated Ophthalmic Learning under Annotation Noise

arXiv:2609.14734v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning enables collaborative model development without centralizing patient data, but annotation reliability at participating institutions

Oops, Not Now: PEARL, a RAG-Based Support Agent for Gameplay and What Players Want from AI Help

arXiv:2609.13718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-powered gameplay support agents hold promise for game-based learning, yet grounding generative models in structured game data remains an open chall

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Per-Matrix Optimality Is Not Enough: Three-Level Optimization for Low-Rank LLM Compression

arXiv:2609.15838v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Per-matrix singular value decomposition (SVD) truncation is Eckart-Young optimal in the whitened Frobenius norm, but errors from independently compres

Personalizing Personal Health Interfaces: Co-Design with Generative AI

arXiv:2609.15046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Personal health interfaces present wellbeing data through standardized dashboards that rarely fit how people interpret or act on it. Personalizing the

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

POLARIS: Training-Free Audio Fingerprinting with Saliency-Based Landmarks and Delaunay Grouping

arXiv:2609.14820v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work presents POLARIS, a training-free audio fingerprinting system that selects landmarks from a locally normalized saliency field and groups the

Positioning manuscripts in the scientific landscape with agentic AI

arXiv:2609.13760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Publishing a research manuscript is a routine yet demanding part of scientific life: time-consuming, stressful, and often uncertain in outcome. Recent a

Applications

Positive Topology and Feasible Refinement: Forcing Matrices, Positivity, and Information

arXiv:2609.13523v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a conceptual and operational account of Positive Topology starting from a basic relation between points or models and observable properties

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Prefix Sharing Is a Sorting Problem

arXiv:2609.13692v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM serving reuses KV cache by exact prefix match, so when a prompt is assembled from a set of reusable pieces -- retrieved passages, tool definitions

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Q-SiT: Teaching LMMs for Image Quality Scoring and Interpreting

arXiv:2503.09197v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Image quality scoring and interpreting are two fundamental components of Image Quality Assessment (IQA). The former quantifies image quality, while

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Real-World Reinforcement Learning with MPC Scaffolding for Dexterous Manipulation

arXiv:2609.14878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world reinforcement learning (RL) offers a promising route to dexterous manipulation policies that can adapt directly from physical interaction, bu

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Reducing the Output-Mode Gap in Speech Language Models via Joint-Output On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2609.15313v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive generation of interleaved text and acoustic tokens is a common approach to spoken-response generation in speech large language models.

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

RESKILL: Explicit Failure Attribution and Structured Repair for Interactive Language Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.15684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language agents increasingly rely on reusable skills, but post-failure repair is often handled by opaque one-shot reflection: a model generates a skill

Riemannian ascent--descent for nonconvex nonconcave minimax landscapes: convergence to basin saddle points and applications to distributionally robust optimization

arXiv:2609.14141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study a class of distributionally robust optimization (DRO) problems for the statistical risk problem, formulated as minimax problems over the prod

Root-Cause Attribution Is a Search Problem: Continual Search for Long-Horizon Agent Failures

arXiv:2609.13463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The increasing deployment of AI agents in long-horizon tasks yields massive execution logs. Diagnosing failures within these records is crucial for reli

SAR-FAH: A Frequency-Adaptive Hybrid Network based on Neural ODEs for Structural-Preserving SAR Despeckling

arXiv:2511.05890v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images are inherently degraded by speckle noise that severely limits their reliability in high-precision applications

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Semantic Knowledge Technologies: what the Semantic Web lost sight of, and what it never had

arXiv:2609.14121v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Semantic Web set out to give information a machine-interpretable form so that software could integrate and reason over it. Its standards became scie

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

SENTINEL: A Multi-Pathway Architecture for Detecting Living-Off-the-Land APT Attacks on Windows Command Lines

arXiv:2609.14593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Living-Off-the-Land (LOTL) is the dominant evasion technique of Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) actors, exploiting legitimate Windows utilities to co

Similar Accuracy, Unequal Evidence: Search APIs as Decision Surfaces for Tool-Using Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.10198v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Search APIs expose ranked snippets, URLs, and metadata on which agents decide whether to answer, search again, or fetch pages. We evaluate these int

SkyEgg: Heterogeneity-Aware Hardware Synthesis via Equality Saturation

arXiv:2511.15323v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hardware synthesis is a key interface between high-level programs and accelerator designs. Modern FPGAs increasingly expose heterogeneity in r

researcharxiv-cs-cl

SlipSense: Multimodal Tactile Learning for Low-Latency and Generalized Slip Detection

arXiv:2609.15910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Slip detection is fundamental to dexterous manipulation, yet existing systems often lack precise characterization of detection latency and cross-platf

Small Object Detection in Drone Aerial Imagery with LAF-YOLOv10

arXiv:2609.14560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General-purpose object detectors lose accuracy on UAV footage, where targets span only a handful of pixels and onboard compute is limited. Prior work co

SparseTalk - Sparsifying 3D Gaussian Language Fields for Efficient 3D Visual Question Answering

arXiv:2609.15137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian language fields provide an explicit, spatially grounded representation for 3D visual question answering (VQA), but their dense semantic feat

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

SurfSLAM: Sim-to-Real Underwater Stereo Reconstruction For Real-Time SLAM

arXiv:2601.10814v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Localization and mapping are core perceptual capabilities for underwater robots. Stereo cameras provide a low-cost means of directly estimating metr

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Sylvas: Synergistic Learning Value based Device Scheduling in Federated Continual Learning

arXiv:2609.15763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated continual learning (FCL) enables shared global models to continuously adapt to distributed and non-stationary data streams, making it import

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

T-SMART: Mechanism-Level Attribution for Tool-Augmented Time-Series Question Answering

arXiv:2609.14142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can struggle with time-series question answering (TS-QA), especially when numerical signals are serialized as text and requ

Task-Based CT Protocol Optimization Using Reinforcement Learning and Virtual Imaging Trials

arXiv:2609.13309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protocol optimization in computed tomography (CT) aims to improve diagnostic image quality while reducing radiation dose, but the interdependence of a

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

TF-IDF and BM25 Are Exact KL Divergences

arXiv:2609.14016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: TF-IDF and BM25 are two of the most widely used methods for scoring query-document relevance, yet neither has a standard probabilistic derivation that

researcharxiv-cs-cl

The Metric Slingshot: Navigational Reuse as Width-Optimal Structural Decoupling in Continual Learning

arXiv:2603.15412v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The mammalian brain, most extensively studied in rodents and bats, solves an enormous variety of non-spatial cognitive tasks using neural circuitry,

TimeThink: Eliciting Compositional Reasoning in Timeseries Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.13457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Timeseries multimodal large language models (TS-MLLMs) have recently begun leveraging the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) for que

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Toward a Decision-Assurance Layer for AI-Assisted Flight Planning in Air Traffic Management

arXiv:2609.13552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI is increasingly being used informally in Air Traffic Management (ATM) for tasks such as flight plan generation, trajectory interpretation,

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Toward Complete Hospital Discharge Summarization with Abstract Meaning Representation

arXiv:2609.13581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discharge summaries are lengthy medical documents that summarize a hospital in-patient visit. Automatically generating them can reduce documentation bur

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Toward Optimal Switching Regret for Multi-Armed Bandits with Oblivious Adversary

arXiv:2609.13547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study switching regret in adversarial multi-armed bandits, where the learner competes with an arm sequence that changes at most S times. When S is kn

Towards Anticipatory Databases Through Shared Data and Workload Semantics

arXiv:2609.14255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Database management systems increasingly serve dynamic and exploratory workloads, yet many of their decisions still rely on low-level signals such as

Towards Optimizing SQL Generation via LLM Routing

arXiv:2411.04319v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-SQL enables users to interact with databases through natural language, simplifying access to structured data. Although highly capable large la