Search: “inference”

Temporal-Aware Fusion for Robust Outdoor LiDAR Localization

arXiv:2609.36432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LiDAR relocalization aims to estimate the global 6-DoF pose of a sensor in the environment. However, existing regression-based approaches often encounte

The Decision Value of Perception Compute

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DGX agent

arXiv:2609.35910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adaptive perception spends extra computation on inputs where perception is expected to improve. When perception feeds a downstream decision system, a

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

30 Sept 2026

Towards Scalable Context-Aware Single-Cell Spatial Transcriptomics Prediction from Histology Images

arXiv:2609.36429v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting gene expression from H&E-stained histology images offers a scalable alternative to costly spatial transcriptomics, yet most existing methods

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Track-and-Complete: Learning Humanoid Skills from a Single Failed Human Video

arXiv:2609.36924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning humanoid skills from videos typically requires a successful human demonstration, which often demands custom data collection. Although failure

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

UniAfford: Token-Routed Multitask Learning for Generalizable 2D-3D Affordance Perception

arXiv:2609.37264v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Affordance perception aims to localize actionable regions supporting embodied interaction, yet 2D and 3D affordance grounding have evolved as separate

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

UniBuild: Unified Building Mapping From Multi-Source Optical Remote Sensing Imagery With Detail Decoding and Geometry Regularization

arXiv:2609.37031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Building extraction from optical remote sensing (RS) imagery is fundamental to urban mapping, yet existing methods are often dataset-specific and genera

Update: Strix Halo + R9700 with llama-halo-hybrid - now beats DGX Spark

model-releasesr-localllama

Hi folks, I've spent the last couple of months experimenting with Strix Halo and previously I released a proof of concept I called llama-halo-hybrid. I've continued updating it and it now performs ver

VAA-CSEC: Vote-guided Advantage Allocation for Chinese Semantic Error Correction

arXiv:2609.36804v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chinese Semantic Error Correction (CSEC) targets semantic errors in Chinese text, which are typically more subtle and complex than spelling and gramma

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Visual Parallel Search: Learning to Search High-Resolution Images with Parallel Tile Inspection and Adaptive Zoom

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2609.37002v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-resolution visual question answering often fails because a multimodal model does not acquire the small, spatially localized evidence needed to an

Visual sensitivity is not claim retractability: persistence-aware credit assignment for multimodal reinforcement learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2609.36572v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has been extended to Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), and perception-aware methods further en

VLALight: A Vision-Language-Action Model for Traffic Signal Control

arXiv:2609.36934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic signal control (TSC) is essential for improving urban mobility and reducing congestion. Although roadside cameras are widely deployed at signali

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

WayFinder: Hierarchical Visual-Language-Action for Zero-Shot Waypoint Generation and Low-Level Kinematic Control

arXiv:2609.37922v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual Language Action (VLA) models offer unprecedented generalization for autonomous robots; however, their real-world deployment is frequently bottlen

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

WeLike2Party! In-Context Motion Transfer for Multi-Human Image Animation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2609.36937v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human image animation aims to transfer motion from a driving video to subjects in a reference image. Despite remarkable progress in video generation,

When Successful Memories Mislead Embodied Agents:Memory Adaption For Task-Conditioned Execution

arXiv:2609.35808v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Experience reuse can reduce repeated exploration in embodied agents, but a trajectory that succeeded previously may be unsuitable for the current exec

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Where Privacy Belongs: Placement Diagnosis and Certified Selection for Private Counterfactual Explanations on Graphs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.37667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Counterfactual explanations for graph neural networks (GNNs) find the minimal intervention that flips a node's prediction--but computing one requires re

Who Warmed the Archives? LLMs Overestimate Historical Warmth

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.37499v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Historical archives are an under-used source for extending the instrumental climate record backward in time, and LLMs offer a way to extract the indices

Width Expansion as a Method for Class Incremental Learning

arXiv:2609.37702v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Class Incremental Learning (Class-IL) requires models to learn new classes over time while preserving previously acquired knowledge without access to

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

A Large-Scale Benchmark and Risk Assessment of Traffic Analysis Attacks on Cloud LLM Services

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.31877v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cloud-based Large language model (LLM) services create a network-level traffic side channel that can expose model, prompt, and task behavior despite e

A Multi-Dataset Benchmark of YOLO-Based Weed Detection in Precision Agriculture

arXiv:2609.33991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Weed detection is an important component of precision agriculture, enabling site-specific weed management and reducing unnecessary herbicide use. Althou

A Survey on Efficient Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2510.24795v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) represent a significant frontier in embodied intelligence, aiming to bridge digital knowledge with physical-wor

Accelerating agentic RL and evaluation research velocity with 45x faster GKE Agent Sandbox

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

When scaling up agentic reinforcement learning (RL) and evaluation across massive parallel rollouts, frontier AI labs inevitably hit a bottleneck: Expensive GPU clusters sit idle, waiting minutes for

Action-Driven Processes for Continuous-Time Control

arXiv:2510.26672v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: At the heart of reinforcement learning are actions -- decisions made in response to observations of the environment. Actions are equally funda

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

AD-E2E-JEPA: A Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture For End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2609.34085v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous driving requires extit{world models} that can understand the physical world, reason and plan, and operate safely. In this paper, we first s

Adjoint Guidance Flow: Amortized Critic Guidance for VLA Policies

arXiv:2609.34944v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flow-based Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies are typically trained by behavior cloning and thus do not explicitly optimize long-term task return.

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Aerial GRIPPER: A Gradient-based Real-time Inverse-game Predictor and Planner

arXiv:2609.34594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate capture of non-cooperative targets is critical. In an attempt to tackle this intractable challenge, an aerial gripper system integrated with a

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Agents

Agentic High-Dimensional Bayesian Optimization with Hypothesis- and Evidence-Guided Search

arXiv:2609.34281v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional Bayesian optimization (HDBO) seeks sample-efficient optimization when the number of variables is large relative to the evaluation budge

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Agentic Video Understanding: A Survey

arXiv:2609.31713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) become capable of processing increasingly diverse modalities and longer temporal contexts, an emerging line of work is m

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

AI-driven Dispensing of Coral Reseeding Devices for Broad-scale Restoration of the Great Barrier Reef

arXiv:2509.01019v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Coral reefs are on the brink of collapse, with climate change, ocean acidification, and pollution leading to a projected 70-90% loss of coral specie

Hardware

Approximating Softmax in Pretrained LLMs: Model Sensitivity and Kernel Acceleration

arXiv:2609.33586v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On NVIDIA Blackwell B200, tensor-core throughput outpaces special-function exponential throughput by more than two orders of magnitude, exposing exponen

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Gaussian Assumptions: Distribution-Aware Channel Capacity for Effective Connectivity

arXiv:2609.32774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective-connectivity estimation from brain signals often relies on Gaussian residual modeling, which enables tractable estimation but can discard info

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Beyond State-as-Action: Exploiting Command-State Discrepancy for Robot Imitation Learning

arXiv:2609.33145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constructing action targets from measured robot motion is an established approach in imitation learning. Under interaction constraints, however, command

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

BiMoGen: Bidirectional Motion-Text Generation via Unified Masked Discrete Diffusion

arXiv:2609.35407v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-motion generation and motion-to-text captioning are two fundamental tasks in human motion modeling, both grounded in the same underlying motion-

Applications

CAFE: Counterfactual Prediction via Fast Posterior Estimation

arXiv:2609.32167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Counterfactual prediction estimates an individual's outcome under an alternative intervention given their factual observations. Such outcomes are genera

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

CasEm: A Cascade Architecture for Long-Horizon Neural Emulation

arXiv:2609.34246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive neural emulators can drift or diverge over long rollouts despite accurate short-term predictions. We introduce Cascaded Emulation (CasEm)

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

CAST: Reconstruction-Coupled Acceleration of Interactive World Models

arXiv:2609.34144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive world models must respond quickly to controls while preserving scene consistency. Existing acceleration methods can miss heterogeneous contr

CAT: Can Trust be Predicted with Context-Awareness in Dynamic Heterogeneous Networks?

arXiv:2512.11352v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Trust prediction provides valuable support for decision-making, risk mitigation, and system security enhancement. Recently, Graph Neural Networks (G

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Causally Debiased Latent Action Model for Embodied Action-Conditioned World Models

arXiv:2607.09185v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Action-conditioned world models (ACWMs) aim to simulate future observations conditioned on embodied actions. However, learning controllable ACWMs re

CityToolVQA: Tool-Augmented Visual Question Answering for 3D Spatial Cognition in Urban Low-Altitude Environments

arXiv:2609.32427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: CityToolVQA addresses the weak performance of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) on quantitative tasks in urban low-altitude visual question answering. We di

CLAP: Closed-Loop Alignment with Pressure for Precise Suction Manipulation

arXiv:2609.32767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stacking and palletising demand precise placement: error left in one layer is inherited by the next, and a flat pad offers no feature to funnel a wrong

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

CoBrush: A Hierarchical Planning Framework for Human-Robot Co-Painting

arXiv:2609.35476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied co-painting requires a robot to repeatedly update a shared physical canvas while human intent evolves over interaction. Existing reference-driv

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

COGNIT-Guard: Calibrated Standalone Direct-Decision Guardrails with Heterogeneous CPU-NPU Confidence Cascading under Explicit Latency and False-Positive Constraints

arXiv:2609.33671v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When must a foundation-model safety gateway generate tokens, and when should it directly output a calibrated decision? We study calibrated standalone

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Conformal Prediction and Conditional Coverage for Tabular Foundation Models

arXiv:2609.34887v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) provide predictive distributions for regression, but their prediction regions can exhibit undercoverage or overcovera

researcharxiv-cs-lg

ControlTrace: Recovering Control Fields for Hidden-Content Recognition

arXiv:2609.34807v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatially conditioned diffusion models can embed words and contours in natural-looking images, but vision-language models (VLMs) may fail to recognize t

Applications

Cross-Domain Few-Shot Writer Adaptation for Real-World Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition

arXiv:2609.32513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Handwritten mathematical expression recognition (HMER) refers to the task of recognizing and converting handwritten mathematics into a parsable markup l

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Cyclostationary Phase Conditioning for Medical Time Series Diffusion

arXiv:2609.34965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many physiological time series, such as cardiac and brain recordings, exhibit cyclostationarity: their statistics vary periodically with an underlying c

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

DeltaWAM: Change-Centric Visual Foresight via Delta Tokens for an Efficient World-Action Model

arXiv:2609.33177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World-Action Models (WAMs) offer visual foresight for robotic manipulation, but pixel-space models repeatedly reconstruct entire future scenes, incurr

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Depot-Closed Multi-Component Construction for Neural Vehicle Routing

arXiv:2609.35066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most neural constructive solvers for the vehicle routing problem (VRP) use route-by-route construction, extending one route until completion before star

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Dexterous Tactile World Model

arXiv:2609.34286v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models for manipulation are typically trained from video, yet the events that determine how manipulation unfolds, such as making and releasing con

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv