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SpatialFlow-GRPO: Where Spatial Credit Drives Image Editing

arXiv:2606.26872v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent online reinforcement learning has substantially improved image editing quality. However, existing Flow-GRPO-style methods usually rely on a singl

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State Representation Matters in Deep Reinforcement Learning: Application to Energy Trading

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.27032v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Energy trading decisions depend not only on current market prices, but also on expected future market conditions, and operational constraints. This ma

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26 Jun 2026

Statistical and Structural Approaches to Algorithmic Fairness

arXiv:2606.26200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern machine learning systems have outgrown their origins as isolated predictive constructs, evolving into complex socio-technical architectures tha

Staying VIGILant: Mitigating Visual Laziness via Counterfactual Visual Alignment in MLLMs

arXiv:2606.26387v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) extend large language models (LLMs) with visual perception, enabling joint reasoning over images and text. De

STORM: Slot-based Task-aware Object-centric Representation for robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2601.20381v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual foundation models provide strong perceptual features for robotics, but their dense representations lack explicit object-level structure, limi

SymQNet: Amortized Acquisition for Low-Latency Adaptive Hamiltonian Learning

arXiv:2606.12808v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adaptive Hamiltonian learning is central to calibrating and characterizing quantum devices. In an adaptive controller, choosing the next exper

Tactile-WAM: Touch-Aware World Action Model with Tactile Asymmetric Attention

arXiv:2606.26663v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) generate actions together with predicted futures, offering a powerful interface for robot decision making. In contact-rich ma

The Verification Horizon: No Silver Bullet for Coding Agent Rewards

arXiv:2606.26300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A classical intuition holds that verifying a solution is easier than producing one. For today's coding agents, this intuition is being inverted: as foun

Training-Free Generation of Protein Sequences from Small Family Alignments via Stochastic Attention

arXiv:2603.14717v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating novel protein sequences that respect a family's statistical constraints typically requires training deep generative models on thousands t

Understanding Domain-Aware Distribution Alignment in Budgeted Entity Matching

arXiv:2606.27342v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Entity Matching (EM) is a core operation in the data integration pipeline, where records from different sources are compared to determine whether they

VibeAct: Vibration to Actions for Contact-Rich Reactive Robot Dexterity

arXiv:2606.27344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dexterous manipulation depends on contact events that are fast, local, and often visually occluded. Piezoelectric microphones offer a compact and high-b

Visual-OPSD: Cross-Modal On-Policy Self-Distillation for Efficient Unified Multimodal Reasoning

arXiv:2606.18974v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Unified multimodal models (UMMs) interleave generated ''visual thoughts'' (VTs) with text reasoning to improve spatial tasks. This incurs roughly an

When Agents Meet Electric Bus Fleet Operations: Pricing Behavior, Trade-offs, and Policy Implications in an Aggregator Framework

arXiv:2606.26400v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems are changing how complex operational tasks are coordinated, introducing a new paradigm for connecting heterogeneous data sources and aut

When Does Combining Language Models Help? A Co-Failure Ceiling on Routing, Voting, and Mixture-of-Agents Across 67 Frontier Models

arXiv:2606.27288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-model LLM systems such as routing, voting, cascades, fusion, and mixture-of-agents are used to beat single-model accuracy. We show that their gain

World Action Models Enable Continual Imitation Learning with Recurrent Generative Replays

arXiv:2606.27374v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Going beyond predicting robot actions, World Action Models (WAMs) can also generate future visual observations. We build on this generative capability

A Zeroth-Order Deep Learning Method for Fully Nonlinear Parabolic Partial Differential Equations with Unknown Coefficients

arXiv:2606.24999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) with unknown coefficients arise widely in scientific machine learning, including continuous-time

ACT-JEPA: Novel Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture for Efficient Policy Representation Learning

arXiv:2501.14622v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning efficient representations for decision-making policies is a challenge in imitation learning (IL). Current IL methods require expert demonst

Action ControlNet: A Lightweight Delay-Aware Adapter for Smooth Asynchronous Control in Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.25985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models have shown strong potential for general-purpose robot manipulation, but their inference latency remains a major obst

Adaptive Joint Compression and Synchronisation in Federated Split Learning for IoT Rainfall Prediction

arXiv:2606.25003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated split learning (FSL) enables collaborative training across bandwidth-constrained IoT devices, but repeated activation and gradient exchange cr

Adaptive Oscillatory Inductive Bias for Modeling Sharp Prosodic Dynamics in Diffusion-Based TTS

arXiv:2606.25424v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion-based text-to-speech (TTS) models have achieved significant improvements in speech quality. However, modeling sharp prosodic transitions and

Am I More Pointwise or Pairwise? Revealing Position Bias in Rubric-Based LLM-as-a-Judge

arXiv:2602.02219v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models are widely employed as evaluators, a paradigm commonly referred to as LLM-as-a-judge. Prior research has predominantly examine

ArteryX: A Reliable End-to-End Toolbox for Standardized Intracranial Artery Feature Extraction from 3D TOF-MRA

arXiv:2507.07920v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cerebrovascular research heavily relies on quantitative analysis of intracranial arteries from time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography,

ASAP: Agent-System Co-Design for Wall-Clock-Centered Auto HPO Research for ML Experiments

arXiv:2606.25207v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hyperparameter Optimization (HPO) is essential for maximizing machine learning model performance, and its core challenge is sample efficiency: finding

Benchmarking the Alignment of Data-Quality Metrics, Human Judgment and Land-Cover Segmentation Performance for Earth Observation

arXiv:2606.25128v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Volume and quality of datasets are crucial for deep learning model training, yet they are often constrained by availability and data acquisition costs

Beyond Next-Observation Prediction: Agent-Authored World Modeling for Sequential Decision Making

arXiv:2606.25421v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent studies on world modeling for Large Language Model (LLM) agents typically formulate the learning objective as next-observation prediction. Howeve

Beyond Topology: A Morphological Symmetry Graph Representation for Locomotion Policy Learning

arXiv:2512.00727v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning has enabled impressive locomotion skills on articulated robots, but common policy representations remain only weakly aligned

BFMTrack: Latent Sequence Optimization for Physics-Based Motion Tracking with Behavioral Foundation Models

arXiv:2606.25056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Behavioral Foundation Models (BFMs) offer a promising path toward universal physics-based character control by organizing a rich repertoire of physicall

Bias Fitting to Mitigate Length Bias of Reward Model in RLHF

arXiv:2505.12843v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) relies on reward models to align large language models with human preferences. However, RLHF often

Causal-rCM: A Unified Teacher-Forcing and Self-Forcing Open Recipe for Autoregressive Diffusion Distillation in Streaming Video Generation and Interactive World Models

arXiv:2606.25473v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive video diffusion with causal diffusion transformers has emerged as a major paradigm for real-time streaming video generation and action-co

Commerge: Communication-Efficient, Robust, and Fast LiDAR Map Merging Framework for Multi-Robot Coordination in Resource-Constrained Scenarios

arXiv:2606.25386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: By maintaining global consistency across robot teams, multi-robot LiDAR map merging enables faster exploration and efficient area coverage. However, map

Communicability-Inspired Positional Encoding (CIPE)

arXiv:2606.25293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Positional encodings (PEs) are essential for Transformers. Yet designing effective PEs for non-Euclidean graphs remains challenging. Such encodings shou

Consistent Zero-Shot Imitation with Contrastive Goal Inference

arXiv:2510.17059v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Zero-shot imitation learning requires an agent to reproduce expert behavior from a single demonstration without additional environment interaction o

Constituency Structure over Eojeol in Korean Treebanks

arXiv:2512.22487v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The design of Korean constituency treebanks raises a central representational question concerning the choice of terminal units. Although Korean word

Contrastive Conditional-Unconditional Alignment for Long-tailed Diffusion Model

arXiv:2507.09052v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training data for class-conditional image synthesis often exhibit a long-tailed distribution with limited amount of images for tail classes. Such an

Cross-View Variance Correlation in Path-Traced Stereo:A Hidden Shortcut in Synthetic Training Data

arXiv:2606.25483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Path-traced synthetic stereo data underlie a large fraction of modern disparity-estimation training pipelines. We report a previously unrecognised prope

daVinci-kernel: Co-Evolving Skill Selection, Summarization, and Utilization via RL for GPU Kernel Optimization

arXiv:2606.16497v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: GPU kernel optimization represents a paradigm where functional correctness is assumed and execution efficiency is the objective. We present da

Decoupling Semantics and Geometric Grounding: Spatial Visual Prompts for Language-Conditioned Imitation Learning

arXiv:2606.25360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While end-to-end Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models show promise in robotic manipulation, their monolithic paradigm inherently couples semantic reasoni

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Enhanced Event-Triggered Data-Driven Predictive Control for a 3D Cable-Driven Soft Robotic Arm

arXiv:2606.26048v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft robots are challenging to control due to their nonlinear and time-varying dynamics. Data-enabled predictive control (DeePC) offers a model-free alt

DeformGen: Dynamics-Based Topology Augmentation for Deformable Manipulation Policy Learning

arXiv:2606.25939v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Demonstration augmentation is proposed for cost-efficient data acquisition, but existing methods are fundamentally limited in deformable manipulation du

Digital Twin-Driven Adaptive Sim-to-Real Alignment via Reinforcement Learning for Vibration-Based Bearing Health Monitoring Under Data Scarcity

arXiv:2606.24954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vibration-based health monitoring of rotating machinery requires reliable fault diagnosis under operational data constraints, yet condition assessment

DRM: Diffusion-based Reward Model With Step-wise Guidance

arXiv:2605.25661v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current mainstream methods of aligning diffusion models with human preferences typically employ VLM-based reward models. However, these reward model

Dual Agreement Consistency Learning for Semi-Supervised Fetal Ultrasound Segmentation

arXiv:2606.25254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Maternal-fetal US is the primary imaging modality for monitoring fetal development, yet accurate automated segmentation remains challenging due to the

DynaMOMA: Instantaneous Prediction of Grasp Poses for Mobile Manipulation of Dynamic Objects

arXiv:2606.25295v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile manipulation is a fundamental robotics task and has advanced rapidly in recent years, enabling robots to navigate, reach, and interact with objec

Efficient Adaptive Data Acquisition via Pretrained Belief Representations

arXiv:2606.25197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning effective policies for adaptive data acquisition remains challenging: posterior-based methods rely on surrogate models and posterior approximat

Evaluation Protocols and Validation for Cameras in Indoor Healthcare Monitoring

arXiv:2606.25284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camera-based monitoring systems are increasingly adopted in healthcare settings for the continuous assessment of patient movement and activities. Howeve

ext{DT}^2: Decision-Targeted Digital Twins

arXiv:2606.25923v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A digital twin (DT) is a virtual model of a real-world system that can assist decision-making by simulating scenarios induced by different policies. How

FAST-LIVGO: A Degeneracy-Robust LiDAR-Inertial-Visual-GNSS Fusion Odometry

arXiv:2606.19190v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robust state estimation and mapping in long-term, large-scale, and highly dynamic environments remains a key challenge in robotics. Existing LiDAR-I

Follow Your Track: Precise Skeleton Animation Controlled by 3D Trajectories

arXiv:2606.25344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 4D generation aims to animate 3D objects with realistic motion, holding great promise for applications. Existing methods typically decouple 3D asset gen