Search: “research”

BadBone: Backdoor Attacks Against Backbone Models in Visual Prompt Learning

arXiv:2605.31246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt learning is a new machine learning paradigm that has attracted ample attention due to its simplicity and proven efficacy. Despite its growing a

Bayesian Inference with Shaped Deep Non-linear MLPs

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.30860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A central aim of deep learning theory is to characterize how neural networks make predictions in the regime of simultaneously large model and training

researcharxiv-cs-lg

1 Jun 2026

Beyond Additive Decompositions: Interpretability Through Separability

arXiv:2605.31200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpretable machine learning requires models that are accurate and structurally faithful to the data.Existing explainability methods rely heavily on a

Beyond Tokens: Enhancing RTL Quality Estimation via Structural Graph Learning

arXiv:2508.18730v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Estimating the quality of register transfer level (RTL) designs is crucial in the electronic design automation (EDA) workflow, as it enables instant

Bidirectional Incremental Generalized Hybrid A*

arXiv:2605.30647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We focus on the problem of efficient anytime kinodynamic planning for systems with complex dynamics in unstructured environments that make precomputing

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Bifurcated Remaining Useful Life Prediction: A Hybrid Approach for Realistic Uncertainty Characterization

arXiv:2605.31241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study presents a novel hybrid prognostic framework for uncertainty-aware Remaining Useful Life (RUL) estimation in turbofan engines using the NASA

Bridging the Gap Between Natural Language and Market Dynamics via High-Dimensional Representation Learning

arXiv:2605.30652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional multi-modal financial forecasting often relies on scalar sentiment scores, which fail to capture the nuances of financial news. To address t

CacheProbe: Auditing Prompt Cache Isolation in Gateway APIs

arXiv:2605.30613v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Over the past year, prompt caching in Large Language Models (LLMs) has become increasingly more popular across inference APIs. Prompt caching helps sa

CameraNoise: Enabling Faithful Camera Control in Video Diffusion through Geometry-Flow-Guided Noise Warping

arXiv:2605.30774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Precise camera pose control is critical for video diffusion, yet maintaining geometric consistency remains a challenge. Existing methods that directly i

Capturing Gaze Shifts for Guidance: Cross-Modal Fusion Enhancement for VLM Hallucination Mitigation

arXiv:2510.22067v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision language models (VLMs) often generate hallucination, i.e., content that cannot be substantiated by either textual or visual inputs. Prior wor

Certified Circuits: Stability Guarantees for Mechanistic Circuits

arXiv:2602.22968v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding how neural networks arrive at their predictions is essential for debugging, auditing, and deployment. Mechanistic interpretability pur

Chain-of-Thought and Compressed Looped Transformers: A Memory-Budget Separation

arXiv:2605.30757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought prompting and looped Transformers both give a fixed model more test-time computation, but they differ in what they remember. Chain-of-t

Chatterbox-Flash: Prior-Calibrated Block Diffusion for Streaming Zero-Shot TTS

arXiv:2605.30748v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Chatterbox-Flash, a zero-shot text-to-speech model obtained by fine-tuning a pretrained autoregressive TTS decoder into a block-diffusion d

Chem-PerturBridge: a harmonized compendium of small molecule perturbation transcriptomic effects

arXiv:2605.31522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large perturbation models require training data encompassing chemical, cellular, and assay diversity. Current transcriptomic resources for small-molecul

China has approved the world’s first invasive brain-computer chip—here’s what’s next

One day last October, sitting in the courtyard of his house in China’s Henan province, Dong Hui decided to see if he could hold a pen to write. Dong, 39, had sustained spinal cord injuries in a car ac

researchmit-tech-review

Circuit-Inspired High-Order Neural Networks with Unified Neural Dynamics Modeling for PDE Solving and Visual Perception

arXiv:2603.23977v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep networks often rely on architectural heuristics to shape representation evolution, limiting their ability to model data governed by intri

Clustering Guided Domain-Specific Pretrained Foundation Model Very High-Resolution Arctic Remote Sensing

arXiv:2605.30467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study introduces a novel Arctic-focused remote sensing foundation model (RSFM) by combining diversity-aware regional-scale image curation with mask

Combinatorial Synthesis: Scaling Code RLVR via Atomic Decomposition and Recombination

arXiv:2605.31058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has recently emerged as the cornerstone for shaping the remarkable coding abilities of Large Langu

Conformal C2ST: Turning weak classifiers into strong two-sample tests

arXiv:2507.17026v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The two-sample testing problem, a fundamental task in statistics and machine learning, seeks to determine whether two sets of samples, drawn f

Conformal Reliability: A New Evaluation Metric for Conditional Generation

arXiv:2605.30807v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conditional generative models have recently achieved remarkable success in various applications. However, a suitable metric for evaluating the reliabili

Consolidating Rewarded Perturbations for LLM Post-Training

arXiv:2605.31494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training of language models is commonly framed as a sample-score-update loop implemented by gradient descent. A recent line of work, exemplified by

Context-Free Recognition with Transformers

arXiv:2601.01754v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformers excel empirically on tasks that process well-formed inputs according to some grammar, such as natural language and code. However,

Controllable Lung Nodule Synthesis via Histogram-Regularized Latent Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.30631v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While automated diagnosis systems have achieved remarkable success in computed tomography (CT)-based lung cancer screening, their development remains

Correcting Split Selection in Online Decision Trees via Anytime-Valid Inference

arXiv:2605.31239v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bagging-based ensembles, most notably Adaptive Random Forests, are among the strongest performers for learning from data streams. A common denominator

Model Releases

Crafter: A Multi-Agent Harness for Editable Scientific Figure Generation from Diverse Inputs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.30611v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific figures are among the most effective means of communicating complex research ideas, yet producing publication-quality illustrations remains

Cross-Layer Subspace Coupling for LLM Compression: A Unifying Framework and Its Empirical Limits

arXiv:2605.30836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent SVD based compression methods for large language models like SVD LLM and Basis Sharing can be unified under one optimization problem. While mathe

Cross-Lingual Steering for Figurative Language Generation

arXiv:2605.30443v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilingual large language models can generate figurative language, but whether the internal signals driving this behavior are language-specific or reu

D-SECURE: Dual-Source Evidence Combination for Unified Reasoning in Misinformation Detection

arXiv:2602.14441v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal misinformation increasingly mixes realistic im-age edits with fluent but misleading text, producing persuasive posts that are difficult t

Applications

D^3: Dynamic Directional Graph-Constrained Data Scheduling for LLM Training

arXiv:2605.31164v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training data plays a central role in large language models (LLMs) optimization, motivating extensive research on data scheduling strategies. Most exi

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

DARTS: Distribution-Aware Active Rollout Trajectory Shaping for Accelerating LLM Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.30859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has become pivotal for improving model capabilities yet suffers from rollout efficiency bottlenecks due to the long-tail r

Data-driven Progressive Discovery of Physical Laws

arXiv:2603.13727v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Symbolic regression is a powerful tool for knowledge discovery, enabling the extraction of interpretable mathematical expressions directly from data

De-attribute to Forget for LLM Unlearning

arXiv:2605.30919v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has raised concerns on the use of inappropriate data for training, which has led to a growing in

DeblurSplat: SfM-free 3D Gaussian Splatting with Event Camera for Robust Deblurring

arXiv:2509.18898v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we propose the first Structure-from-Motion (SfM)-free deblurring 3D Gaussian Splatting method via event camera, dubbed DeblurSplat. W

DecMem: Towards Minute-Long Consistent World Generation with Decoupled Memory

arXiv:2605.31336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in video generative models have promoted rapid progress in controllable world models. However, maintaining fine-grained spatio-temporal

Delayed Momentum Aggregation: Communication-efficient Byzantine-robust Federated Learning with Partial Participation

arXiv:2509.02970v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Partial participation is essential for communication-efficient federated learning at scale, yet existing Byzantine-robust methods typically assume f

DEM: A Distilled Explanation Model for Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Physiological Sensor Networks

arXiv:2605.31007v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anomaly detection in physiological sensor data from Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) can be caused by sensor faults, network disruptions, or missin

DG-CoLearn: An Efficient Collaborative Learning Framework for Dynamic Graphs

arXiv:2605.31427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic graph learning (DGL) is essential for modelling evolving graph data, but existing methods suffer from significant computational overhead due to

dgMARK: Decoding-Guided Watermarking for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2601.22985v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose dgMARK, a decoding-guided watermarking method for discrete diffusion language models (dLLMs). Unlike autoregressive models, dLLMs can gen

DisasterLex: An Expert Concept-to-Schema Knowledge Graph for Geospatial Reasoning in Disaster Analytics

arXiv:2605.30538v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Disasters are inevitable and increasingly costly, and effective response depends on querying structured tabular data: precise, information-dense records

Discovering a Zeta Map Algorithm on Dyck Paths via Mechanistic Interpretability

arXiv:2605.30482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning is increasingly used in mathematical discovery, but in mathematics the desired output is often not a prediction itself, but an explicit

Discovering Differences in Strategic Behavior Between Humans and LLMs

arXiv:2602.10324v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in social and strategic scenarios, it becomes critical to understand where and why their b

Discovering Thermodynamically Admissible Dissipation Potentials via Grammar-Based Symbolic Regression

arXiv:2605.31532v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Constitutive laws for inelastic materials must satisfy strict thermodynamic admissibility requirements, yet current data-driven approaches sacrifice i

DisPlace: Discriminative Place Projections for Multi-Reference Visual Place Recognition

arXiv:2605.30769v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A key challenge in Visual Place Recognition (VPR) is matching query images against reference maps captured under diverse environmental conditions and vi

Divergence Decoding: Inference-Time Unlearning via Auxiliary Models

arXiv:2605.31293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) frequently memorize sensitive training data thereby creating significant privacy and copyright risks. Addressing these risk

Diversity Matters: Revisiting Test-Time Compute in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.30713v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time compute (TTC) strategies have emerged as a lightweight approach to boost reasoning in large language models (LLMs). However, their applicati

Domain Adaptation and Reasoning Frameworks in Language Models: A Controlled Experiment with Historical Cosmology

arXiv:2605.30415v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate how domain adaptation reshapes explanatory behavior in language models using historical cosmology as a controlled setting. In Phase 1,

Don't be so Stief! Learning KV Cache low-rank approximation over the Stiefel manifold

arXiv:2601.21686v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Key-value (KV) caching enables fast autoregressive decoding but at long contexts becomes a dominant bottleneck in High Bandwidth Memory (HBM) capaci

DRIFT: Joint Channel Estimation and Prediction Towards Pilotless 6G Non-Terrestrial Networks

arXiv:2605.31065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Non-terrestrial networks (NTNs) are expected to play a pivotal role in sixth-generation (6G) systems by enabling ubiquitous connectivity and massive c