Search: “models”

VADER: Adaptive Debiasing for Hallucination Mitigation in Video Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.08622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have demonstrated strong performance in open-ended video understanding, yet they remain prone to fluent responses u

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

11 Aug 2026

Research

VOICE: A Vision-Omics Foundation Model Integrating Direct and Retrieval-Based Prediction of In-situ Single-Cell Gene Expression

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.08366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial transcriptomics can resolve gene expression at single-cell resolution, but it is costly, limited to targeted panels of a few hundred to a few th

researcharxiv-cs-cv

11 Aug 2026

FedDOSE: Federated Learning Framework Decomposing Site Effects for Modeling Brain Dynamic Functional Connectivity

arXiv:2608.07393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging ( fMRI ) data are often pooled into collaborative multi-site consortia, as deep learning models for analyses requi

Impressive new paper from Meta. (bookmark it) Scaling laws assume model size and training data act on loss independently. This work introduc…

Impressive new paper from Meta. (bookmark it) Scaling laws assume model size and training data act on loss independently. This work introduces Skaling law, which couples capacity and data through a si

researchdair-ai--x

PRISM: Principled Reference Identification for Schrodinger Bridge Model

arXiv:2608.06893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Schrodinger bridge models restore a clean signal from a degraded observation by following the conditional bridges of a reference process, yet this refer

Towards a Theoretical Understanding of Two Tower Recommendation Models

arXiv:2403.00802v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Production-grade recommender systems rely heavily on a large-scale corpus used by online media services, including Netflix, Pinterest, and Ama

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Industry

Google's AI shakeup suggests it may be prioritizing AI diffusion over frontier-model leadership, betting on AI compute as a bigger economic opportunity (Tim O'Reilly/Asimov's Addendum)

Tim O'Reilly / Asimov's Addendum: Google's AI shakeup suggests it may be prioritizing AI diffusion over frontier-model leadership, betting on AI compute as a bigger economic opportunity — SemiAnalysis

industrytechmeme

9 Aug 2026

Hardware

Open Model: Google Weather Next 2

I am not a meteorologist, but I just read a very interesting article: https://arstechnica.com/science/2026/08/deepminds-hurricane-model-bought-forecasters-an-extra-day/ In a paper published on Thursda

hardwarer-localllama

9 Aug 2026

Quick survey (2 min) on trust in hardware specs for open-source models

Hi everyone, I'm a systems analysis student researching a problem a lot of you probably know well: how much you actually trust the published VRAM/RAM requirements for open-source models before trying

local-air-ollama

8 Aug 2026

When you move a model into production, you want the quality you evaluated to carry through the serving stack. @Kimi_Moonshot benchmarked Kim…

applicationstogether-ai--x

When you move a model into production, you want the quality you evaluated to carry through the serving stack. @Kimi_Moonshot benchmarked Kimi K3 across major inference providers, and Together AI ranke

8 Aug 2026

Accelerating nanodrug development in continuous flow systems using informed prediction models based on low-cost surrogate nanoparticles

arXiv:2608.05761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of nanotherapeutics often involves extensive empirical optimization due to the sensitivity of nanoparticle properties, such as size and

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Clinical Communication Processing with Models Trained on LLM-Generated Synthetic Data: A Structured Survey and Novel Application Case Studies

arXiv:2608.05993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Much clinical value is conveyed not through structured records but through communication: exchanges in which patients describe symptoms, clinicians reas

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Dynamics of Learning under User Choice: Overspecialization and Peer-Model Probing

arXiv:2602.23565v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In many economically relevant contexts where machine learning is deployed, multiple platforms obtain data from the same pool of users, each of whom

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Hierarchical Latent Prediction for Language Models

arXiv:2608.05806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While standard Next-Token Prediction (NTP) lays the foundation of language model pre- training, its teacher-forced training paradigm may not be optima

Agents

QuanTiMedAI: Quantum-Enhanced Time-Series Model guided by Agentic AI for Cardiac Arrest Mortality Prediction

arXiv:2608.06294v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cardiac arrest remains one of the most lethal conditions encountered in intensive care units. Despite the growing availability of electronic health reco

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Resourced Authority A Mechanism-Design Model for Participatory Governance of Deployed AI Agents

arXiv:2608.06353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We give a formal mechanism design model for the continuous participatory governance of a deployed AI agent. The mechanism is built on the principle th

Respect Your Zero-Shot Uncertainty: Conservative Calibration for Test-Time-Adapted Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.05945v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time adaptation (TTA) can improve the recognition accuracy of vision-language models under distribution shift, but often degrades calibration, maki

SAGA: Score-Weighted Adaptive Generation Alignment for Low-Resource Nordic Language Models

arXiv:2608.06179v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Preference optimisation has proven effective for improving large language models but typically relies on costly human preference annotations. Extending

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Surv-IPTB: An Attention-Based Model for Estimating Individual Probability of Treatment Benefit with Survival Data

arXiv:2608.06288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work presents a novel attention-based framework for estimating the Individual Probability of Treatment Benefit (IPTB) in survival analysis contexts

Topometric Autonomous Vehicle Localization by Combining Visual Embeddings and Feed-Forward 3D Models

arXiv:2608.06021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective Visual Localization (VL) requires a map of the environment that combines compactness for efficient scalability with robustness against visual

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Wan-Animate-2: Pushing the Application Boundaries of Character Animation Models

📝 Introduction We present Wan-Animate-2, a novel end-to-end character animation framework that directly consumes driving videos in a redesigned Diffusion Transformer, which achieves high-fidelity moti

local-air-localllama

Where Models Converge and Humans Diverge: A Coverage Framework for Distributional Pluralism in Open-Ended Generation

arXiv:2608.05576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a large language model (LLM) writes Harry Potter fanfiction, it reliably produces fundamental elements of the Hogwarts universe, such as recognizab

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Multi-Cohort Validation of Censoring-Aware Conformal Lower Predictive Bounds for Pathology Survival Models

arXiv:2608.04025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whole-slide survival models commonly provide risk rankings without calibrated statements about individual event times. We evaluate fixed-cutoff drcosa

Agreement Before Diversity: Verification-First Complementarity for Heterogeneous Language-Model Coordination

arXiv:2608.04618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heterogeneous language-model ensembles expand the space of candidate responses, yet they lack a principled criterion for when a newly generated answer s

An Inline Control Architecture for Language Models in Intelligent Transportation Systems

arXiv:2608.04065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) systems increasingly incorporate large language models (LLMs) for semantic tasks such as message summarization, operator a

CARGO-VL: Counterfactual Arbitration with Risk-Constrained Group Optimization for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.04509v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language systems combine images with retrieved text, but these sources can disagree or jointly fail to support an answer. Reliable models must id

CofactVLA: Deconfounding Vision-Language-Action Models via Counterfactual Intervention

arXiv:2608.04396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have driven significant progress in robotic manipulation, yet they fundamentally struggle with the vision-override p

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Dynamical Lie Algebras Cannot Describe Shallow QAOA: Cragged Terrains, Barren Plateaus, and Empirical Hardness Models

arXiv:2608.04252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The dynamical Lie algebraic (DLA) theory of variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) predicts commonplace exponentially vanishing loss and gradient varia

Enhancing Low Back Pain Assessment with Diffusion Models for Lumbar Spine MRI Segmentation

arXiv:2608.04906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study introduces a diffusion-based framework for robust and accurate semantic segmentation of lumbar spine MRI scans from patients with low back pa

Evaluating the Diagnostic Robustness of Vision-Language Models Under Visual and Textual Perturbations

arXiv:2608.04885v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard accuracy metrics for VLMs often mask significant reliability failures in sensitive domains. In this work, we utilize a histopathology-validat

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Mixing-Free and Signal-Optimal Learning of Gaussian Graphical Models from Glauber Dynamics

arXiv:2607.18559v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gaussian graphical model selection is usually studied under independent sampling, but in many applications the data arise as a single trajecto

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

ORACLE: A Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning-Based Analog Circuit Design Optimizer with Large Language Models-Guided Exploration

arXiv:2608.04999v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Analog circuit design automation using reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a promising approach for reducing manual effort. However, many exist

Regularization can make diffusion models more efficient

arXiv:2502.09151v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models are one of the key architectures of generative AI. Their main drawback, however, is the computational costs. This study indicates t

Splat-Based Metal Artifact Reduction in Cone-Beam CT via Compact Attenuation Modeling

arXiv:2608.04764v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: X-ray computed tomography (CT) suffers from severe metal artifacts when high-attenuation objects such as dental fillings or orthopedic implants are pres

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Temporal Context Awareness: A Defense Framework Against Multi-turn Manipulation Attacks on Large Language Models

arXiv:2503.15560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly vulnerable to sophisticated multi-turn manipulation attacks, where adversaries strategically build conte

Tutorials

When Diffusion Models Forget Who You Are: Identity Preservation in Face Inpainting under Large Occlusions

arXiv:2608.04820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face inpainting with diffusion models has recently achieved impressive visual quality, yet preserving identity fidelity under significant occlusion and

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

When Large Language Models Know the Table: A Framework for Assessing Data Contamination in Tabular Datasets

arXiv:2510.20351v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly exposed to data contamination, i.e., performance gains driven by prior exposure of test datasets

AI Forensics Across White-, Grey-, and Black-Box Access: A Process Model and Research Agenda for Post-Incident Investigation of AI Systems

arXiv:2608.03520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI systems are increasingly involved in decisions and actions that may later require investigation. When an AI related incident occurs, investigators

Aligning Large Vision-Language Models at Test Time: A Trajectory-Guided Structured Sampling Approach

arXiv:2608.03204v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms are commonly used to align large vision-language models (LVLMs) with human intent and the require

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Assessing the Effect of Cross-Domain Mapping on Creativity in Humans and Large Language Models

arXiv:2603.19087v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Creativity is the ability to come up with novel ideas, a capacity crucial for human development and flourishing. Are large language models (LLMs) cr

From Multi-Resolution Cells to Gigapixel Whole Slide Images Foundation Model for Computational Pathology

arXiv:2608.03508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Transformers (ViTs) and their hierarchical variants have achieved strong performance in Computational Pathology (CPath). However, most are pre-tr

GROW: Group-Relative Advantage-Weighted On-Policy Reinforcement Learning of Autoregressive-Diffusion Text-to-Speech model

arXiv:2608.03215v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning for flow-matching text-to-speech is complicated by deterministic ODE sampling: trajectory-level policy-gradient methods typical

Language Models Encode the Contextual Truth of Propositions

arXiv:2608.03035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior work has shown that LLMs encode the truth of factual propositions along linear directions in activation space. It's unclear how these representati

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Large language models for partial differential equation workflows

arXiv:2608.03600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Partial differential equations (PDEs) become actionable in science and engineering not as isolated formulae, but as executable workflows that connect mo

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

LoBoost: Fast Model-Native Local Conformal Prediction for Gradient-Boosted Trees

arXiv:2602.22432v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gradient-boosted decision trees are among the strongest off-the-shelf predictors for tabular regression, but point predictions alone do not qu

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Meta releases Muse Code in beta, a terminal coding agent powered by Muse Spark 1.2, a coding-focused model priced at 1.25/1M input and 4.25/1M output tokens (Jonathan Vanian/CNBC)

Jonathan Vanian / CNBC: Meta releases Muse Code in beta, a terminal coding agent powered by Muse Spark 1.2, a coding-focused model priced at 1.25/1M input and 4.25/1M output tokens — Meta is rolling o

agentstechmeme

OmniPack: Unified Token Compression for Efficient Omni-modal Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.03812v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Omni-modal large language models (Omni-LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance on audio-visual understanding tasks, but processing long and highly re

OPTD: On-Policy Transition Distillation with Consistency-Guided Adaptive Compression for Few-Step Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2608.02942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models (dLLMs) can predict many tokens in parallel, but accurate generation still requires many iterative denoising steps. Few-step d

safetyarxiv-cs-cl