Search: “synthesis”

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.19480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While foundation models drive steady progress in image segmentation and diffusion algorithms compose always more realistic images, the seemingly simple

Denoising, Fast and Slow: Difficulty-Aware Adaptive Sampling for Image Generation

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.19141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion- and flow-based models usually allocate compute uniformly across space, updating all patches with the same timestep and number of function eva

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

22 Apr 2026

FOCAL-Attention for Heterogeneous Multi-Label Prediction

arXiv:2604.19171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heterogeneous graphs have attracted increasing attention for modeling multi-typed entities and relations in complex real-world systems. Multi-label node

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Multimodal Transformer for Sample-Aware Prediction of Metal-Organic Framework Properties

arXiv:2604.19383v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a major target of machine-learning-based property prediction, yet most models assume that a single framework repre

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

On the Generalizability of Foundation Models for Crop Type Mapping

arXiv:2409.09451v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation models pre-trained using self-supervised learning have shown powerful transfer learning capabilities on various downstream tasks, includi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

A Goal Without a Plan Is Just a Wish: Efficient and Effective Global Planner Training for Long-Horizon Agent Tasks

arXiv:2510.05608v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agents based on large language models (LLMs) struggle with brainless trial-and-error and generating hallucinatory actions due to a lack of global pl

A Multi-Agent Approach for Claim Verification from Tabular Data Documents

arXiv:2604.17225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a novel approach for claim verification from tabular data documents. Recent LLM-based approaches either employ complex pretraining/fine-tunin

Applications

AI-based Waste Mapping for Addressing Climate-Exacerbated Flood Risk

arXiv:2604.18151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban flooding is a growing climate change-related hazard in rapidly expanding African cities, where inadequate waste management often blocks drainage s

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

AI Data Transformation Guide for Data Engineers and Data Scientists

This guide from Databricks covers data transformation techniques and best practices essential for preparing data for AI/ML projects, addressing workflows that both data engineers and data scientists e

tutorialsdatabricks

AutoPPA: Automated Circuit PPA Optimization via Contrastive Code-based Rule Library Learning

arXiv:2604.18445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Performance, power, and area (PPA) optimization is a fundamental task in RTL design, requiring a precise understanding of circuit functionality and the

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Static Benchmarks: Synthesizing Harmful Content via Persona-based Simulation for Robust Evaluation

arXiv:2604.17020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Static benchmarks for harmful content detection face limitations in scalability and diversity, and may also be affected by contamination from web-scale

Coevolving Representations in Joint Image-Feature Diffusion

arXiv:2604.17492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Joint image-feature generative modeling has recently emerged as an effective strategy for improving diffusion training by coupling low-level VAE latents

Cognitive Policy-Driven LLM for Diagnosis and Intervention of Cognitive Distortions in Emotional Support Conversation

arXiv:2604.17178v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotional Support Conversation (ESC) plays a critical role in mental health assistance by providing accessible psychological support in real-world appli

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

ControlAudio: Tackling Text-Guided, Timing-Indicated and Intelligible Audio Generation via Progressive Diffusion Modeling

arXiv:2510.08878v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Text-to-audio (TTA) generation with fine-grained control signals, e.g., precise timing control or intelligible speech content, has been explor

Decisive: Guiding User Decisions with Optimal Preference Elicitation from Unstructured Documents

arXiv:2604.18122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decision-making is a cognitively intensive task that requires synthesizing relevant information from multiple unstructured sources, weighing competing f

DVAR: Adversarial Multi-Agent Debate for Video Authenticity Detection

arXiv:2604.16987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of video generation technologies poses a significant challenge to media forensics, as conventional detection methods often fail to g

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

FrameDiT: Diffusion Transformer with Matrix Attention for Efficient Video Generation

arXiv:2603.09721v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-fidelity video generation remains challenging for diffusion models due to the difficulty of modeling complex spatio-temporal dynamics efficient

Inductive Convolution Nuclear Norm Minimization for Tensor Completion with Arbitrary Sampling

arXiv:2604.17001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The recently established Convolution Nuclear Norm Minimization (CNNM) addresses the problem of extit{tensor completion with arbitrary sampling} (TCAS),

Is Agentic RAG worth it? An experimental comparison of RAG approaches

arXiv:2601.07711v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems are usually defined by the combination of a generator and a retrieval component that extracts textual c

MAPLE: A Meta-learning Framework for Cross-Prompt Essay Scoring

arXiv:2604.17569v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated Essay Scoring (AES) faces significant challenges in cross-prompt settings, where models must generalize to unseen writing prompts. To address

Matrix: Peer-to-Peer Multi-Agent Synthetic Data Generation Framework

arXiv:2511.21686v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Synthetic data has become increasingly important for training large language models, especially when real data is scarce, expensive, or privacy-sens

MESA: A Training-Free Multi-Exemplar Deep Framework for Restoring Ancient Inscription Textures

arXiv:2604.17390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ancient inscriptions frequently suffer missing or corrupted regions from fragmentation, erosion, or other damage, hindering reading, and analysis. We re

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

NullFace: Training-Free Localized Face Anonymization

arXiv:2503.08478v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Privacy concerns around ever increasing number of cameras are increasing in today's digital age. Although existing anonymization methods are able to

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Personalizing Student-Agent Interactions Using Log-Contextualized Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)

arXiv:2505.17238v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Collaborative dialogue offers rich insights into students' learning and critical thinking, which is essential for personalizing pedagogical agent in

Process Reward Models Meet Planning: Generating Precise and Scalable Datasets for Step-Level Rewards

arXiv:2604.17957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Process Reward Models (PRMs) have emerged as a powerful tool for providing step-level feedback when evaluating the reasoning of Large Language Models (L

Same prompts as before, but now in GPT image-generator 2, page excerpts from: 'Eldritch Horrors as Pets: A Guide' 'How Womblenauts Work' 'Ph…

tutorialsethan-mollick--x

Same prompts as before, but now in GPT image-generator 2, page excerpts from: 'Eldritch Horrors as Pets: A Guide' 'How Womblenauts Work' 'Photographs of the People of New York Who Look Like Birds' 'Ca

Scaling Beyond Context: A Survey of Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Document Understanding

arXiv:2510.15253v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Document understanding is critical for applications from financial analysis to scientific discovery. Current approaches, whether OCR-based pipelines

Source-Free Domain Adaptation with Vision-Language Prior

arXiv:2604.17748v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) seeks to adapt a source model, which is pre-trained on a supervised source domain, for a target domain, with only a

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Model Releases

SpeechMedAssist: Efficiently and Effectively Adapting Speech Language Models for Medical Consultation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2601.04638v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Medical consultations are intrinsically speech-centric. However, most prior works focus on long-text-based interactions, which are cumbersome and pa

Splatography: Sparse multi-view dynamic Gaussian Splatting for filmmaking challenges

arXiv:2511.05152v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deformable Gaussian Splatting (GS) accomplishes photorealistic dynamic 3-D reconstruction from dense multi-view video (MVV) by learning to deform a

UniGeo: Unifying Geometric Guidance for Camera-Controllable Image Editing via Video Models

arXiv:2604.17565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camera-controllable image editing aims to synthesize novel views of a given scene under varying camera poses while strictly preserving cross-view geomet

Local Ai

Video-Robin: Autoregressive Diffusion Planning for Intent-Grounded Video-to-Music Generation

arXiv:2604.17656v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video-to-music (V2M) is the fundamental task of creating background music for an input video. Recent V2M models achieve audiovisual alignment by typic

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

ATTNPO: Attention-Guided Process Supervision for Efficient Reasoning

arXiv:2602.09953v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large reasoning models trained with reinforcement learning and verifiable rewards (RLVR) achieve strong performance on complex reasoning tasks, yet

Curing Miracle Steps in LLM Mathematical Reasoning with Rubric Rewards

arXiv:2510.07774v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we observe that current models are susceptible to reward hacking, leading to a substantial overestimation of a model's reasoning abil

DeepER-Med: Advancing Deep Evidence-Based Research in Medicine Through Agentic AI

arXiv:2604.15456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trustworthiness and transparency are essential for the clinical adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare and biomedical research. Recent d

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Diffusion Autoencoder for Unsupervised Artifact Restoration in Handheld Fundus Images

arXiv:2604.15723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The advent of handheld fundus imaging devices has made ophthalmologic diagnosis and disease screening more accessible, efficient, and cost-effective.

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

FD-NL2SQL: Feedback-Driven Clinical NL2SQL that Improves with Use

arXiv:2604.15646v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinicians exploring oncology trial repositories often need ad-hoc, multi-constraint queries over biomarkers, endpoints, interventions, and time, yet wr

Applications

NK-GAD: Neighbor Knowledge-Enhanced Unsupervised Graph Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2604.15668v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph anomaly detection aims to identify irregular patterns in graph-structured data. Most unsupervised GNN-based methods rely on the homophily assumpti

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Reward Modeling for Scientific Writing Evaluation

arXiv:2601.11374v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scientific writing is an expert-domain task that demands deep domain knowledge, task-specific requirements and reasoning capabilities that leverage

Verification Modulo Tested Library Contracts

arXiv:2604.15533v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We consider the problem of verification modulo tested library contracts as a step towards automating the verification of client programs that use comp

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Video of my opening keynote for the 2026 World Modeling Workshop at Mila, Quebec AI Institute: simple but powerful ways of using world model…

Video of my opening keynote for the 2026 World Modeling Workshop at Mila, Quebec AI Institute: simple but powerful ways of using world models and their latent space (sorry for sound problem 0:20-0:43)

researchdavid-ha--x

19 Apr 2026

Attention to Mamba: A Recipe for Cross-Architecture Distillation

arXiv:2604.14191v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State Space Models (SSMs) such as Mamba have become a popular alternative to Transformer models, due to their reduced memory consumption and higher thro

C2W-Tune: Cavity-to -Wall Transfer Learning for Thin Atrial Wall Segmentation in 3D Late Gadolinium-enhanced Magnetic Resonance

arXiv:2603.24992v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate segmentation of the left atrial (LA) wall in 3D late gadolinium-enhanced MRI (LGE-MRI) is essential for wall thickness mapping and fibrosis

EchoAgent: Towards Reliable Echocardiography Interpretation with 'Eyes','Hands' and 'Minds'

arXiv:2604.05541v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable interpretation of echocardiography (Echo) is crucial for assessing cardiac function, which demands clinicians to synchronously orchestrate

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Enhancing Linguistic Competence of Language Models through Pre-training with Language Learning Tasks

arXiv:2601.03448v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language models (LMs) are pre-trained on raw text datasets to generate text sequences token-by-token. While this approach facilitates the learning o

Local Ai

Few-Shot Left Atrial Wall Segmentation in 3D LGE MRI via Meta-Learning

arXiv:2603.24985v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Segmenting the left atrial wall from late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance images (MRI) is challenging due to the wall's thin geometry, low

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

From Procedural Skills to Strategy Genes: Towards Experience-Driven Test-Time Evolution

arXiv:2604.15097v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This beta technical report asks how reusable experience should be represented so that it can function as effective test-time control and as a substrat

Geometrically Consistent Multi-View Scene Generation from Freehand Sketches

arXiv:2604.14302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We tackle a new problem: generating geometrically consistent multi-view scenes from a single freehand sketch. Freehand sketches are the most geometrical