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arXiv:2605.29695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Approximately 10% of newborns require assistance to initiate breathing at birth, and around 5% need ventilation support. Fetal heart rate (FHR) monitori

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Fingerprinting Inference Systems of Large Language Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.29979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The behavior of LLMs does not depend solely on the model itself. Components of the inference system, such as the inference engine, attention backend,

researcharxiv-cs-lg

29 May 2026

From Data to Insights: Exploring Program-of-Thoughts Prompting for Chart Summarization

arXiv:2605.28874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Charts play a critical role in conveying numerical data insights through structured visual representations. However, semantic visual understanding and n

From Prompts to Context: An Ontology-Driven Framework for Human-Generative AI Collaboration

arXiv:2605.29675v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collaborations with Generative AI often begin with a short prompt and end with an opaque output, leaving implicit who was involved, what task was bein

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

FRUC: Feedforward Dynamic Scene Reconstruction from Uncalibrated Collaborative Driving Views

arXiv:2605.29997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present FRUC, a feed-forward 3D Gaussian splatting framework for dynamic scene reconstruction from uncalibrated collaborative driving views. Existing

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Gated Graph Attention Networks with Learnable Temperature

arXiv:2605.29803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph attention networks learn neighbor importance through data-dependent coefficients, but standard layers lack explicit control over unreliable featur

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

GenClaw: Code-Driven Agentic Image Generation

arXiv:2605.30248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image generation models have evolved from text-conditioned pixel synthesis toward multimodal agents endowed with visual comprehension and tool invocatio

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Geometry-Guided Modeling of Foundation Features Enables Generalizable Object Shape Deformation Learning

arXiv:2605.29661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular 3D shape recovery is fundamental to geometric understanding, yet achieving robust generalization across arbitrary viewpoints and unseen object

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

GiPL: Generative augmented iterative Pseudo-Labeling for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection

arXiv:2605.29539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language foundation models have shown promising zero-shot generalization for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection (CD-FSOD). However, they fa

Gradient Perturbation: Learning to Perturb Gradients for Adaptive Training

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.29494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural network training involves both forward propagation (from features through logits to loss) and backward propagation (from loss through gradie

GRASP: Plan-Guided Graph Retrieval with Adaptive Fusion and Reranking on Semi-Structured Knowledge Bases

arXiv:2605.30237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semi-structured knowledge bases (SKBs) embed textual documents in a typed graph of entities and relations, and underpin applications such as product s

GRUFF: LLM Pronoun Fidelity, Reasoning, and Biases in German

arXiv:2605.30214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Third-person singular pronouns have long been used to study stereotypical biases in language models and to test their abilities to reason about referenc

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Hallucination Mitigation with Agentic AI, Nested Learning, and AI Sustainability via Semantic Caching

arXiv:2605.29055v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hallucination remains a major reliability barrier for production LLM systems, particularly in multi-agent pipelines where unsupported claims can propaga

Harmless Yet Harmful: Neutral Prompting Attacks for Stealthy Hallucination Steering in Agent Skills

arXiv:2605.29354v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-powered coding agents increasingly participate in software development workflows by generating code, selecting dependencies, and producing package

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

HD-Prot: A Protein Language Model for Joint Sequence-Structure Modeling with Continuous Structure Tokens

arXiv:2512.15133v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Proteins inherently possess a consistent sequence-structure duality. The abundance of protein sequence data, which can be readily represented

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

HEART-Bench: Do LLM Agents Exhibit Human-like Psychology?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.30058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While LLM agents have demonstrated remarkable task-oriented abilities such as planning, reasoning, and action, few works have treated them as complete h

Hijacking Agent Memory: Stealthy Trojan Attacks Through Conversational Interaction

arXiv:2605.29960v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly leverage long term memory to support persistent and autonomous task execution. However, this capability

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

HTAM: Hierarchical Transition-Attended Memory for Operator Optimization

arXiv:2605.29734v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-performance GPU kernels are essential for efficient LLM deployment, yet optimizing them remains expertise-intensive. Recent LLM-based code generati

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Improving CLIP Adaptation by Breaking Tail Alignment for Source-Free Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning

arXiv:2605.29776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP demonstrate strong zero-shot generalization, but their performance significantly degrades in cross-domain sce

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Improving Collaborative Storytelling with a Multi-Agent Framework Based on Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.29625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The topic of Co-creation, i.e., AI agents interacting with humans to generate outputs (e.g., art), has gained significant attention recently. However, m

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Inferring Code Correctness from Specification

arXiv:2605.29822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have become integral to modern software development, enabling automated code generation at scale. However, validating the

Intent-aligned Autonomous Spacecraft Guidance via Reasoning Models

arXiv:2604.17176v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Future spacecraft operations require autonomy that can interpret high-level mission intent while preserving safety. However, existing trajecto

Large-Scale AI and Foundation Models for Neuroscience: A Comprehensive Review

arXiv:2510.16658v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The development of large-scale artificial intelligence (AI) models is influencing neuroscience research by enabling end-to-end learning from raw bra

Tutorials

Learning and Adaptation in Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Bead Geometry Control

arXiv:2605.29144v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotics Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) is governed by complex and nonlinear process dynamics coupling thermal field to the build geometry. The

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Learning to Perturb Hidden Representations for Generalizable Deep Learning

arXiv:2605.29525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural networks process data through a cascade of representations: input features, hidden activations, logits, and loss. While perturbations at the

Lightweight Multimodal LLM-Enabled Cost-Effective Defect Grading of Power Transmission Equipment

arXiv:2605.28822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Defect grading of power transmission equipment (DGPTE) is crucial to the stability of electric energy transmission. Although existing machine learning m

LLM-Evolved Domain-Independent Heuristics for Symbolic AI Planning

arXiv:2605.29649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heuristic search is the dominant paradigm in symbolic AI planning, and the strongest heuristics are the result of decades of work by planning researcher

Manifold-based Algorithms for the Hadamard Decomposition

arXiv:2605.28980v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Given a matrix X, and two ranks r_1 and r_2, the Hadamard decomposition (HD) looks for two low-rank matrices, X_1 of rank r_1 and X_2 of rank r_2, bot

Masked Diffusion Modeling for Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605.30046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anomaly detection aims to identify samples that deviate from the nominal data distribution and is central to many safety-critical applications. Howeve

MATNet: Multi-Level Fusion Transformer-Based Model for Day-Ahead PV Generation Forecasting

arXiv:2306.10356v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate forecasting of renewable generation is crucial to facilitate the integration of Renewable Energy Sources into the power system. Focus

MiAD: Mirage Atom Diffusion for De Novo Crystal Generation

arXiv:2511.14426v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In recent years, diffusion-based models have demonstrated exceptional performance in searching for simultaneously stable, unique, and novel (S

Mindscape-Aware Retrieval Augmented Generation for Improved Long Context Understanding

arXiv:2512.17220v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Humans understand long and complex texts by relying on a holistic semantic representation of the content. This global view helps organize prior know

Modularizing Educational LLM-Agency for Fostering Responsible Learning Assistance

arXiv:2605.30187v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The widespread adoption of AI chatbots in education will drastically change learning, making responsible deployment a critical concern. While large lang

Momentum Based Reward Design for Low Emission Traffic Signal Control

arXiv:2605.29693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban traffic congestion is a growing global issue contributing significantly to long commute times and environmental pollution. Traditional traffic sig

Multi-Turn Adaptive Prompting Attack on Large Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2602.14399v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-turn jailbreak attacks have proven effective against text-only large language models (LLMs), where malicious content is gradually introduced t

Multimodal LLMs See Sentiment

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2508.16873v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding how visual content conveys sentiment is increasingly important in a digital landscape dominated by imagery. However, sentiment percept

Neural Network Verification using Partial Multi-Neuron Relaxation

arXiv:2605.30155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing integration of deep neural networks in critical systems has spawned a theoretical and practical interest in formally guaranteeing safet

NeuroEdge: Real-Time Hand Gesture Recognition with High-Density EMG Using Deep Learning at the Edge

arXiv:2605.29326v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-density electromyography (HD-EMG) has emerged as a powerful modality for decoding fine-grained neuromuscular activity, enabling real-time neural-ma

No More K-means:Single-Stage Sparse Coding for Efficient Multi-Vector Retrieval

arXiv:2605.30120v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-vector retrieval (MVR) models, exemplified by ColBERT, have established new benchmarks in retrieval accuracy by preserving fine-grained token-le

Offline Reinforcement Learning with Generative Trajectory Policies

arXiv:2510.11499v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative models have emerged as a powerful class of policies for offline reinforcement learning (RL) due to their ability to capture complex

OISD: On-Policy Internal Self-Distillation of Language Models

arXiv:2605.29089v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent reinforcement learning (RL) post-training approaches primarily optimize the final output policy using sparse outcome-level rewards, while large

OmniCustom: Sync Audio-Video Customization Via Joint Audio-Video Generation Model

arXiv:2602.12304v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing mainstream video customization methods focus on generating identity-consistent videos based on given reference images and textual pro

Opir: Efficient Multi-Task Safety Classification for Toxicity, Jailbreaks, Hate Speech, and Harmful Content

arXiv:2605.29659v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-time safety filtering for large language model (LLM) applications requires classifiers that can detect unsafe prompts, toxic language, jailbreak

Position: Stop Chasing the C-index when Evaluating Survival Analysis Models

arXiv:2506.02075v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The current state of evaluation in survival analysis is plagued by the persistent use of evaluation metrics in ways that are misaligned with t

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Projectional Decoding: Towards Semantic-Aware LLM Generation

arXiv:2605.30054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate software artifacts across many software engineering (SE) tasks, yet ensuring the semant

Provably Secure Agent Guardrail

arXiv:2605.29251v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models transition from bounded generative engines to agents with expansive execution privileges, AI going out of control precipitates

Local Ai

RadioFormer3D: Weakly Supervised 3D Radio Map Estimation in Low-Altitude Airspace via Generative Modeling

arXiv:2605.29538v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the emergence of wireless applications in three-dimensional environments, such as the low-altitude airspace and 3D heterogeneous networks, radio ma

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Reasoning and Tool-use Compete in Agentic RL:From Quantifying Interference to Disentangled Tuning

arXiv:2602.00994v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic Reinforcement Learning (ARL) trains large language models to interleave reasoning with external tool execution to solve complex tasks. Most