All entries

A Multi-Scale Temporal Framework with Dynamic Fusion for EEG-Based Emotion Recognition

arXiv:2608.09088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixed emotions represent a clinically relevant but still underexplored target for automatic emotion recognition. EEG provides millisecond-level access t

Research

A New Approach to Characterising Optimisation Problems Using Programmatic Representation and Complexity Measures

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.08898v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Characterising optimisation problem instances is a fundamental part of understanding the behaviour and performance of different algorithms as well as

researcharxiv-cs-ai

11 Aug 2026

A Probabilistic Circuit-Induced Pseudo-Metric for Out-of-Distribution Detection

arXiv:2608.09117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probabilistic Circuits (PCs) are tractable generative models whose internal nodes encode a hierarchy of probabilistic sum- maries over different variabl

A QUBO-Inspired Computational Framework for Airport Landside Bottleneck Diagnosis and Dynamic Dispatch Optimization

arXiv:2608.08632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Airport landside traffic centers connect terminal arrivals with taxis, ride-hailing vehicles, private cars, buses, metro services, parking facilities, a

A Reconfigurable Tracked Robot for Enhanced Obstacle Traversal Through Movable Articulation Point and Internal Mass Relocation

arXiv:2608.07624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracked robots are widely used in unstructured environments; however, their obstacle traversal capability is fundamentally limited by a tradeoff between

researcharxiv-cs-ro

A Review of Vision-Based Vehicle Detection for UAV-Based Traffic Monitoring: Experimental Insights and Future Directions

arXiv:2608.07571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based surveillance offers an innovative solution to traffic surveillance with

researcharxiv-cs-cv

A Rigorous Turing Test: a Foundation for Evaluating Artificial General Intelligence

arXiv:2501.17629v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Several studies claim that large language models have passed the Turing Test and hence can 'think', yet none follow Turing's original instruct

A Semantic Communication Approach to Fiducial Marker Processing in 5G-Enabled Edge SLAM

arXiv:2608.09620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous robots increasingly rely on edge computing to offload computationally intensive perception tasks while maintaining real-time operation over

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

A Sobering Look at Tabular Data Generation via Probabilistic Circuits

arXiv:2603.23016v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular data is more challenging to generate than text and images, due to its heterogeneous features and much lower sample sizes. On this task

Tutorials

A solvable high-dimensional model where nonlinear autoencoders learn structure invisible to PCA while test loss misaligns with generalization

arXiv:2602.10680v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many real-world datasets contain hidden structure that cannot be detected by simple linear correlations between input features. For example, l

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

A Structural Dynamics Graph World Model: Unified Modeling, Constrained Rollout, and Interpretable Calibration

arXiv:2608.08689v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The state evolution of a complex system arises jointly from object laws, relational propagation, domain conservation, and unmodeled error. Forcing all s

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

A Tight Lower Bound for Smooth Nonconvex Stochastic Optimization with Bounded Gradient Noise

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.09004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We prove a sharp lower bound for smooth nonconvex stochastic optimization with uniformly bounded gradient noise. In the (K=1) fresh-sample model, ever

A Time-Frequency Dual-Domain Multi-Scale Convolutional Neural Network for Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Strong Noise

arXiv:2608.09174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To address the degradation of bearing fault diagnosis accuracy under strong noise, this paper proposes a time-frequency dual-domain multi-scale convolut

A Unified Framework for Dynamic Reward Shaping in Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.08158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse, delayed, and weakly informative rewards remain central obstacles to efficient reinforcement learning. Reward shaping addresses these limitations

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

A Unified Issue Resolution Benchmark for Requirement Clarification, Planning, and Code Generation for Coding Agents

arXiv:2608.09072v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model-powered coding agents are increasingly used to modify existing code repositories, for example, by adding features or fixing bugs.

Abstracted Away: Resisting Alienation and Ungrounded Abstraction in AI Research Communities

arXiv:2608.08408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Logics of abstraction in computational AI research often push important forms of knowledge and reflection aside: dominant standards of legitimacy sepa

Industry

Accelerate cyber defense with OpenAI and AWS: Daybreak Red & Daybreak Blue now available to eligible customers on Amazon Bedrock

Daybreak Red and Daybreak Blue from OpenAI, specialized cyber defense models from OpenAI, are now available on Amazon Bedrock to eligible customers. Both models run with zero-operator access enforced

industryaws-ml-blog

Accelerate PostgreSQL migrations using Gemini in Database Migration Service

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Imagine this scenario: Your team decides to migrate a core application from an existing commercial database like Oracle or SQL Server to open source PostgreSQL or a fully managed service such as Alloy

Applications

Accurate but Natural? Diagnosing Grammatical and Idiomatic Gaps in Japanese EFL Writing

arXiv:2608.09289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Second language writing research distinguishes grammatical accuracy from native-like idiomaticity, yet automated writing evaluation often conflates thes

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Accurate Ensembles, Fragile Narratives: Multi-Scale Stacking and a Fidelity Audit of LLM-Generated Explanations for Credit Risk

arXiv:2608.08126v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Credit scoring increasingly relies on models whose decision logic cannot be read off their parameters, in tension with supervisory expectations that a

researcharxiv-cs-cl

ACEvo: Adversarial Co-Evolution of Problem Distributions and Solvers for Combinatorial Optimization

arXiv:2506.02594v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to synthesize heuristic programs, yet most existing pipelines optimize solvers against fixed benc

ActBench: Self-Evolving Benchmark of Behavioral Safety in Cowork Agents

arXiv:2608.09476v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cowork agents may complete benign tasks while disclosing protected data, manipulating unauthorized state, invocate unauthorized API. We define behavio

Action- and Language-Conditioned Video Assessment for Embodied Control

arXiv:2608.08273v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-based embodied agents executing multi-step natural language instructions require feedback mechanisms that assess task progress over complete tr

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Activation Probes Surface Code-Security Signals that the Model's Output Misses

arXiv:2608.09643v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI coding agents now write a growing share of production code, and human security review does not scale at the rate code is generated. The agents in w

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

ActiveFly-Bench: Aligning Embodied Question Answering with Vision-Language-Action for Aerial Embodied Perception

arXiv:2607.10180v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce ActiveFly-Bench, the first benchmark to bridge cyberspace reasoning and physical-world interaction for UAV embodied perception. T

Applications

AdaDexGrasp: Adaptive Dexterous Grasping via 3D Visuo-Tactile Representation Fusion

arXiv:2608.07600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans achieve stable and adaptive grasps by seamlessly integrating visual perception and tactile feedback, a capability that remains challenging to rep

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

AdaDINO: Pair-Aware In-Backbone Adaptation of Frozen DINO for Efficient Remote Sensing Change Detection

arXiv:2608.07982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision foundation models (VFMs) such as DINO are pretrained for single-image representation, whereas remote sensing change detection requires reasoning

AdapterMoE: A Two-Stage Hard-Routing Mixture-of-Experts Architecture for Multi-Crop Disease Recognition with Calibrated Rejection and Incremental Learning

arXiv:2608.08808v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Timely crop-disease identification is critical to food security. Multi-crop recognition suits Mixture-of-Experts (MoE), but conventional soft-routing Mo

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Adaptive KappaSharp: Condition-Number Shaping for Preferential Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2608.07859v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Preferential Bayesian optimization (PBO) optimizes objectives accessible only through pairwise user comparisons. The standard approach fits a Gaussian p

Adaptive Semantic Capacity Allocation for Parallel Generative Recommendation

arXiv:2608.09685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive semantic ID recommenders are constrained by expensive beam-search decoding, which limits the practical length of item identifiers. Parall

Adaptive Sequential Test Planning for Multi-Mechanism Reliability Qualification via Bayesian Monte Carlo Tree Search

arXiv:2608.09622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliability qualification of advanced semiconductor devices requires sequential stress decisions that balance characterization objectives against multip

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Adaptive Supervised Anchoring for On-Policy Self-Distillation

arXiv:2608.07935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) adapts a language model by distilling guidance from a frozen teacher on trajectories sampled from the student. Its ef

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Adaptive Symmetry Discovery for Dynamical System Identification

arXiv:2608.08091v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamical systems model trajectory data generated by fixed underlying dynamics, with applications ranging from biology to physics. Especially in scien

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Adaptive Two-Level Allocation of a Conserved Capacity Budget Across Locations and Service Classes

arXiv:2608.07747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study how to share a single conserved capacity budget across many locations and two service classes when demand is uneven, time-varying, and can exce

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

ADEx-FNO: A Unified Ambient-Domain Framework for Fourier Neural Operators on Varying Geometries

arXiv:2608.08608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fourier neural operators (FNOs) provide efficient nonlocal spectral learning, but varying geometries and independently chosen discretizations remain d

ADOPD: Reference-Privileged On-Policy Distillation for MLLM-Based Industrial Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2608.09789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial anomaly detection (IAD) requires identifying fine-grained deviations from normal visual patterns. Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) ca

Advantage-Guided Gate: Reshaping Open-Ended Reasoning for Vision-Based Spatial Intelligence

arXiv:2608.07987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in complex spatial scene understanding and reasoning tasks. However, th

Adversarial Attacks on Deep OCR Systems

arXiv:2608.07636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep-OCR (DeepSeek-OCR) advances document recognition by treating the visual modality as an optical compression medium, enabling long-context OCR at l

Adversarial Latent-State Training for Robust Policies in Partially Observable Domains

arXiv:2603.07313v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robustness under latent distribution shift remains challenging in partially observable reinforcement learning. We formalize a focused setting

Adversarially Robust Few-Shot Anomaly Detection with Vision Foundation Models

arXiv:2510.13643v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision foundation models such as DINOv2 enable strong few-shot anomaly detection (FSAD) through simple non-parametric k-nearest-neighbor (k-NN) scor

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Aero Realtime: Fully Aligned Input-Output Streams for Low-Latency Streaming Multimodal Generation

arXiv:2608.08469v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing streaming multimodal models process observations incrementally but still follow a turn-based prefill-then-decode pattern, making them non-duple

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

AeroDPO: Unleashing Lightweight UAV Navigation with High-Fidelity Perception and Automated Preference Optimization

arXiv:2608.07557v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV-VLN) requires rapid and reactive control in complex 3D environments. Recent minimalist en

AeroReformer2: Spoken-Query Referring Segmentation for Aerial Images

arXiv:2608.08874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spoken language offers a natural, hands-free interface for specifying an arbitrary target in dense remote-sensing imagery, yet existing referring remote

Agent-MD: Selective LLM Intervention with Event-Driven Escalation for Stateful GCMC--MD Campaigns

arXiv:2608.07637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-running molecular simulation campaigns require repeated continuation from saved states, provenance-aware progression, adaptive assessment, and occa

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Agentic AI-driven Immersive Simulation: A Knowledge-Aware Virtual Training Platform forHigh Dose Rate (HDR) Brachytherapy

arXiv:2608.08163v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The convergence of the Metaverse and Large Language Model (LLM)-based AI agent is catalyzing a shift toward autonomous, immersive, and personalized peda

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Agentic AI for Clustering, Relationship Discovery, and Semantic Trading in Prediction Markets

arXiv:2512.02436v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prediction markets allow users to trade on outcomes of real-world events, but are prone to fragmentation with overlapping questions, implicit equiva

Agentic AI-powered flexible fiber-bundle endoscopy for high-resolution NIR-II fluorescence imaging in vivo

arXiv:2608.08402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fiber-bundle endoscopy offers a compact and flexible route for clinical fluorescence imaging through natural human orifices, but since its first report

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Agentic Anomaly Detection with ORCA-Style Dynamic Inductive Bias Adaptation in Multimodal Wearable Time Series Data

arXiv:2608.08859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) generate multivariate physiological time series that are highly nonstationary and must often be processed under st