Search: “applications”

arXiv:2608.19838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spec Driven Development SDD has consolidated the idea that the specification rather than the code should be the primary artefact governing AI assisted w

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

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The Third Restructuring of Software Form: From the Three-Tier Architecture to Storage, Models, and Agents

arXiv:2608.20201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Software form has undergone two paradigm shifts since its inception: Software 1.0, in which instructions determine behavior, and Software 2.0, in which

The Verification Gap in Networked Physical AI: A Post-Semantic Communication Framework

arXiv:2608.19593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A task-effective proposal is not yet a justified physical action. In networked Physical AI, a proposal may be understood while valid, timely, proposal-b

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Towards On-Board Implementation of ML-Based Helicopter Weight Estimator

arXiv:2608.19210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper focuses on the implementation of a novel supervised Machine Learning model for estimating helicopter weight during takeoff, utilizing exten

Triangular Fuzzy Rescaling Distance

arXiv:2608.19234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decision-making in complex systems often involves dealing with imprecise or uncertain information, frequently represented using fuzzy sets, particularly

Unified and Efficient Point-Line Local Features

arXiv:2608.19894v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-view computer vision pipelines typically rely on accurate sparse keypoints and robust descriptors. While incorporating line features has shown cle

researcharxiv-cs-cv

VideoRun2D Demo: Markerless Body Tracking for Biomechanical Analysis of Running

arXiv:2608.19480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human pose estimation has advanced significantly due to the development of deep learning models, increased data availability, and improved computing res

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Where Security Fits in an AI Agent Stack

Recent frontier‑AI incidents show agents can bypass intended restrictions, underscoring the need to embed security controls at the runtime and infrastructure layers of an AI agent stack rather than wi

hardwarenvidia-developer

Tutorials

Why Can't I See My Clusters? A Precision-Recall Approach to Dimensionality Reduction Validation

arXiv:2509.04222v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dimensionality Reduction (DR) is widely used for visualizing high-dimensional data, often with the goal of revealing expected cluster structure. How

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

World-Model-Grounded LLM Planning for AUV and ASV Navigation Near Offshore Wind Farms

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.19661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can turn a natural-language mission into a sequence of robot actions, but they do not have a sense of physics: they cannot judge h

A Configurable Privacy-Preserving MRI Processing Workflow Using Deep Learning-Based Brain Extraction and Adaptive Anatomical Preservation

arXiv:2608.18316v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is widely used in neuroimaging research and clinical practice, but structural MRI volumes may retain facial

researcharxiv-cs-cv

A Critical Synthesis of Uncertainty Quantification and Foundation Models for Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2608.18709v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models are increasingly breaking what seemed to be impossible not long ago by enabling unprecedented accuracy and cross-domain generalizati

A Theory of Post-hoc Debate Judgement

arXiv:2608.19002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Debates have recently emerged as a useful methodology for agentic AI to improve performance as well as to aid explainability and user engagement. For ex

Industry

AI skills in cybersecurity job postings doubled as junior hiring stalls

The AI Workforce Consortium today reported that the share of cybersecurity job postings across the Group of Seven economies that ask for artificial intelligence skills doubled over the year, and junio

industrysiliconangle

AlphaClifford: Efficient Clifford Synthesis and Transpilation with Model-based RL

arXiv:2608.18946v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clifford circuits play a foundational role in quantum computing, particularly due to their importance in quantum error correction and fault-tolerant l

Atrial Fibrillation Detection with Arbitrary Leads via a Codebook-Based Reconstruction-Classification Framework

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.18451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: extbf{Background and Objective}: Reliable atrial fibrillation (AF) detection from electrocardiogram (ECG) signals remains challenging in real-world clin

Automated Computational Energy Minimization of ML Algorithms using Constrained Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2407.05788v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Bayesian optimization (BO) is an efficient framework for optimization of black-box objectives when function evaluations are costly and gradien

Backdoor Learning in Language Models and Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.18095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in deep learning have significantly enhanced the capabilities of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs).

Breaking the weakest link to evade vision language models

arXiv:2608.18938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have recently emerged as a critical component of multimodal AI systems, enabling joint reasoning over visual and textual i

Classifying Directional Trajectories Near Criticality in the Three-State Majority-Vote Model with Deep Belief Networks and Bidirectional GRUs

arXiv:2608.18235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we investigate whether the latent representations learned by a Deep Belief Network (DBN) and a Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (Bi-GRU)

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Compress and Forget: bitsandbytes Quantization Amplifies Proactive Interference in LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.18578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proactive interference (PI) is a documented failure mode in large language models in which retrieval of a repeatedly overwritten value degrades as prior

DentAgent: Evidence-Centric Multi-Agent Coordination for Multimodal Dental Reasoning

arXiv:2608.18878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Oral diseases affect billions of people worldwide, underscoring a pressing need for accurate and reliable dental assessment that integrates heterogeneou

DynCur-Geo: Dynamic Curiosity Reward Shaping for Multimodal Active Geo-Localization

arXiv:2608.18673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Active geo-localization enables low-altitude UAVs to search for specified targets from limited local aerial observations, supporting time-sensitive appl

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Engineering Psychological Safety in Autonomous Vehicles: A Systems-Theoretic Framework for Psychological Safety in Autonomous Vehicles and its Validation in Real-World Scenarios

arXiv:2608.18778v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite rapid technological advances, the societal acceptability of autonomous vehicles (AVs) remains limited by psychological barriers that extend be

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Tutorials

Epistemic Subordination: Generative AI and the Infrastructure of Knowledge

arXiv:2608.18758v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI does not merely produce biased outputs. It encodes the majority's way of knowing as the default infrastructure of knowledge itself. We c

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Foundations of Diffusion Models in General State Spaces: A Self-Contained Introduction

arXiv:2512.05092v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although diffusion models now occupy a central place in generative modeling, introductory treatments commonly assume Euclidean data and seldom

GAPL: Grounded Action-effect Policy Learning for LLM-Based Trajectory Planning

arXiv:2608.18254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory planning for autonomous driving requires both high-level reasoning and precise low-level control. Large Language Models (LLMs) offer semantic

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

GEAR: Generative Expansion and Real Anchoring for Two-Stage Distillation of Tabular Foundation Models

arXiv:2608.18849v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) achieve strong performance through in-context learning, but context-dependent inference imposes substantial latency and

Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models Using Diversion Decoding

arXiv:2607.10476v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a powerful tool for retrieving knowledge through seamless, human-like interactions. Despite their advan

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Improving Rural Medication Safety with AI: A Scoping Review

arXiv:2608.18135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Introduction: Medication errors (MEs) represent a significant threat to global healthcare systems, contributing to patient harm. Introducing artificial

KA2L: A Knowledge-Aware Active Learning Framework for LLMs

arXiv:2603.17566v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) with high-quality knowledge has been shown to enhance their performance effectively. However, there is a pa

researcharxiv-cs-cl

LACONIC: Dense-Level Effectiveness for Scalable Sparse Retrieval via a Two-Phase Training Curriculum

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2601.01684v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While dense retrieval models have been the standard for state-of-the-art information retrieval, their deployment is often constrained by high

Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generation: Literature Review and the Road Ahead

arXiv:2512.00020v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Code generation has emerged as a critical research area at the intersection of Software Engineering (SE) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), att

Leaf Values as Coordinates: Exact Contrastive Explanation for Gradient-Boosted Ensembles

arXiv:2608.19127v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A gradient-boosted ensemble predicts by summing one leaf value per tree. Read those values as coordinates rather than as intermediate results, and eve

MemFuse: Multi-Source Memory Fusion from Fragmented Observations

arXiv:2608.18704v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term memory is essential for agents that operate across extended interactions, yet existing memory systems and benchmarks predominantly focus on

NanoSleep: A Parameter-Efficient Hybrid Temporal Convolutional Network for Single-Channel Sleep Stage Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.18571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sleep stage classification from single-channel electroencephalography (EEG) is essential for wearable and home-based sleep monitoring. However, many dee

Orienteering Problem with Uncertain Time-Varying Rewards: Framework and Benchmark for Everyday Service Robotics

arXiv:2608.18672v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present the orienteering problem with uncertain time-varying rewards (OP-UTVR), a novel variant of the orienteering problem (OP). While most existi

PLASMA: A Layout-Aware Benchmark Reveals Memory Layout Matters for Graph-based ANNS on GPU

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2508.15436v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a extbf{P}latform for extbf{L}ayout-extbf{A}ware extbf{S}earch and extbf{M}emory extbf{A}rrangement (extbf{PLASMA}), a unified eval

Qwen 3.8 27B now runs locally inside RunAnywhere! Your app can use the same local AI setup across different hardware. On Mac it runs Swift +…

model-releasesyohei-nakajima--x

Qwen 3.8 27B now runs locally inside RunAnywhere! Your app can use the same local AI setup across different hardware. On Mac it runs Swift + mlx. On Windows, Electron + llama.cpp. Different architectu

RDFdL: Integrating RDF with Differential Dynamic Logic

arXiv:2608.18165v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graphs modeled in RDF are powerful for describing static knowledge, but they cannot capture or reason about the dynamic behavior of physical s

Reconstruction of continuum robots by marker-free shape registration of image data using a kinematic model

arXiv:2405.15336v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continuum robots are slender, flexible manipulators that navigate confined, curved workspaces and are gaining traction in aerospace, inspection, aut

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Self-supervised In-context Operator Learning for Stochastic Mean-Field Control

arXiv:2608.18282v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stochastic mean-field control (MFC) provides a fundamental framework for coordinating large populations of interacting agents under uncertainty, with

Syntactic Simplification of OWL Class Expressions

arXiv:2608.18899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class expression learning often produces complex OWL class expressions that are difficult to interpret and reason over. However, by following theoretica

Tatarstan Toponyms: A Bilingual Dataset and Hybrid RAG System for Geospatial Question Answering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.05962v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper addresses end-to-end geospatial question answering over multilingual toponymic data. We introduce a bilingual (Russian-Tatar) dataset of

The boring way to run Deepseek V4 Flash-0731 130-150 tks - 16x5060ti 16GB over 2 PLX88096 switches

model-releasesr-localllama

Component Validated configuration Motherboard ASRock Rack SPC621D8U-2T/OVH CPU Xeon Gold 6330 (Get gold/platinum if interested in Optane Pmem gimmicks) GPU fabric Two Broadcom/PLX PEX88096 islands, ei

The Impact of CutMix on Reliability and Robustness in Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2608.18715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensuring not only high accuracy but also reliable and robust predictions is critical for the deployment of semantic segmentation models in safety-crit

Tianmu-TC: Physics-constraints Generative Artificial Intelligence for Global Tropical Cyclone Forecasting

arXiv:2608.18500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tropical cyclones (TCs) pose severe risks from strong winds and heavy rainfall. However, forecasting their track and intensity remains challenging due t

A Theoretical Framework for Parallel Lifelong MAPF Using Group Decentralized Planning

arXiv:2608.17928v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding (L-MAPF) problem, agents must repeatedly move from one destination to another while avoiding obstacles and in