Search: “llm”

PAT: Privacy-Preserving Adversarial Transfer for Accurate, Robust and Privacy-Preserving EEG Decoding

arXiv:2412.11390v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: An electroencephalogram (EEG)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) enables direct communication between the brain and external devices. Howeve

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Safety

PEMANT: Persona-Enriched Multi-Agent Negotiation for Travel

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.10475v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modeling household-level trip generation is fundamental to accurate demand forecasting, traffic flow estimation, and urban system planning. Existing stu

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

14 Apr 2026

Prosociality by Coupling, Not Mere Observation: Homeostatic Sharing in an Inspectable Recurrent Artificial Life Agent

arXiv:2604.10760v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial agents can be made to 'help' for many reasons, including explicit social reward, hard-coded prosocial bonuses, or direct access to another

Proximal Supervised Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2508.17784v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of foundation models often leads to poor generalization, where prior capabilities deteriorate after tuning on new

Hardware

Record-Remix-Replay: Hierarchical GPU Kernel Optimization using Evolutionary Search

arXiv:2604.11109v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As high-performance computing and AI workloads become increasingly dependent on GPUs, maintaining high performance across rapidly evolving hardware ge

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Relational Probing: LM-to-Graph Adaptation for Financial Prediction

arXiv:2604.10212v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models can be used to identify relationships between financial entities in text. However, while structured output mechanisms exist, prompting-b

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Revisiting Epistemic Markers in Confidence Estimation: Can Markers Accurately Reflect Large Language Models' Uncertainty?

arXiv:2505.24778v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in high-stakes domains, accurately assessing their confidence is crucial. Humans typically exp

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Risk Awareness Injection: Calibrating Vision-Language Models for Safety without Compromising Utility

arXiv:2602.03402v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision language models (VLMs) extend the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) to cross-modal settings, yet remain highly vulnerabl

Sanity Checks for Agentic Data Science

arXiv:2604.11003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic data science (ADS) pipelines have grown rapidly in both capability and adoption, with systems such as OpenAI Codex now able to directly analyze

Self-Certifying Primal-Dual Optimization Proxies for Large-Scale Batch Economic Dispatch

arXiv:2510.15850v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent research has shown that optimization proxies can be trained to high fidelity, achieving average optimality gaps under 1% for large-scal

SemaClaw: A Step Towards General-Purpose Personal AI Agents through Harness Engineering

arXiv:2604.11548v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of OpenClaw in early 2026 marks the moment when millions of users began deploying personal AI agents into their daily lives, delegating tasks r

Spatiotemporal-Aware Bit-Flip Injection on DNN-based Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (extended version)

arXiv:2604.03753v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) rely on deep neural networks (DNNs) for perception and planning. Since DNNs' parameters resid

SpectralLoRA: Is Low-Frequency Structure Sufficient for LoRA Adaptation? A Spectral Analysis of Weight Updates

arXiv:2604.10649v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a systematic empirical study of the spectral structure of LoRA weight updates. Through 2D Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) analysis of train

researcharxiv-cs-cl

SWE-AGILE: A Software Agent Framework for Efficiently Managing Dynamic Reasoning Context

arXiv:2604.11716v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior representative ReAct-style approaches in autonomous Software Engineering (SWE) typically lack the explicit System-2 reasoning required for deep an

Template-assisted Contrastive Learning of Task-oriented Dialogue Sentence Embeddings

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2305.14299v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning high quality sentence embeddings from dialogues has drawn increasing attentions as it is essential to solve a variety of dialogue-ori

TimeSeriesExamAgent: Creating Time Series Reasoning Benchmarks at Scale

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.10291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising performance in time series modeling tasks, but do they truly understand time series data? While multip

Tracing the Thought of a Grandmaster-level Chess-Playing Transformer

arXiv:2604.10158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While modern transformer neural networks achieve grandmaster-level performance in chess and other reasoning tasks, their internal computation process re

Transactional Attention: Semantic Sponsorship for KV-Cache Retention

arXiv:2604.11288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: At K=16 tokens (0.4% of a 4K context), every existing KV-cache compression method achieves 0% on credential retrieval. The failure mode is dormant token

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Unilateral Relationship Revision Power in Human-AI Companion Interaction

arXiv:2603.23315v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: When providers update AI companions, users report grief, betrayal, and loss. A growing literature asks whether the norms governing personal re

Tutorials

Use of AI Tools: Guidelines to Maintain Academic Integrity in Computing Colleges

arXiv:2604.11111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid adoption of AI tools such as ChatGPT has significantly transformed academic practices, offering considerable benefits for both students and

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Variance-Aware Prior-Based Tree Policies for Monte Carlo Tree Search

arXiv:2512.21648v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) has profoundly influenced reinforcement learning (RL) by integrating planning and learning in tasks requiring l

WaterAdmin: Orchestrating Community Water Distribution Optimization via AI Agents

arXiv:2604.10343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the operation of community water systems, where pumps and valves must be scheduled to reliably meet water demands while minimizing energy consu

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

When simulations look right but causal effects go wrong: Large language models as behavioral simulators

arXiv:2604.02458v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Behavioral simulation is increasingly used to anticipate responses to interventions. Large language models (LLMs) enable researchers to specif

Why Do Multilingual Reasoning Gaps Emerge in Reasoning Language Models?

arXiv:2510.27269v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning language models (RLMs) achieve strong performance on complex reasoning tasks, yet they still exhibit a multilingual reasoning gap, p

Working Paper: Towards Schema-based Learning from a Category-Theoretic Perspective

arXiv:2604.10589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a hierarchical categorical framework for Schema-Based Learning (SBL) structured across four interconnected levels. At the schema level, a f

ZoomR: Memory Efficient Reasoning through Multi-Granularity Key Value Retrieval

arXiv:2604.10898v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown great performance on complex reasoning tasks but often require generating long intermediate thoughts before reac

ActionNex: A Virtual Outage Manager for Cloud Computing

arXiv:2604.03512v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Outage management in large-scale cloud operations remains heavily manual, requiring rapid triage, cross-team coordination, and experience-driven dec

Adversarial Sensor Errors for Safe and Robust Wind Turbine Fleet Control

arXiv:2604.08750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Plant-level control is an emerging wind energy technology that presents opportunities and challenges. By controlling turbines in a coordinated manner vi

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

ASPECT:Analogical Semantic Policy Execution via Language Conditioned Transfer

arXiv:2604.08355v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents often struggle to generalize knowledge to new tasks, even those structurally similar to ones they have mastered.

Bridging SFT and RL: Dynamic Policy Optimization for Robust Reasoning

arXiv:2604.08926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training paradigms for Large Language Models (LLMs), primarily Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) and Reinforcement Learning (RL), face a fundamental dil

Camera Artist: A Multi-Agent Framework for Cinematic Language Storytelling Video Generation

arXiv:2604.09195v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Camera Artist, a multi-agent framework that models a real-world filmmaking workflow to generate narrative videos with explicit cinematic lang

Contribution of task-irrelevant stimuli to drift of neural representations

arXiv:2510.21588v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Biological and artificial learners are inherently exposed to a stream of data and experience throughout their lifetimes and must constantly ad

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

DeepGuard: Secure Code Generation via Multi-Layer Semantic Aggregation

arXiv:2604.09089v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) for code generation can replicate insecure patterns from their training data. To mitigate this, a common strategy for sec

Demystifying the Silence of Correctness Bugs in PyTorch Compiler

arXiv:2604.08720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Performance optimization of AI infrastructure is key to the fast adoption of large language models (LLMs). The PyTorch compiler (torch.compile), a cor

E3-TIR: Enhanced Experience Exploitation for Tool-Integrated Reasoning

arXiv:2604.09455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR), existing training paradigms face signific

Exploring Teachers' Perspectives on Using Conversational AI Agents for Group Collaboration

arXiv:2602.07142v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Collaboration is a cornerstone of 21st-century learning, yet teachers continue to face challenges in supporting productive peer interaction. E

Extrapolating Volition with Recursive Information Markets

arXiv:2604.08606v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One of the impediments to the efficiency of information markets is the inherent information asymmetry present in them, exacerbated by the 'buyer's ins

Finite-Sample Analysis of Nonlinear Independent Component Analysis:Sample Complexity and Identifiability Bounds

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.08850v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is a fundamental unsupervised learning technique foruncovering latent structure in data by separating mixed signals

Gen-n-Val: Agentic Image Data Generation and Validation

arXiv:2506.04676v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The data scarcity, label noise, and long-tailed category imbalance remain important and unresolved challenges in many computer vision tasks, s

Local Ai

GL-LowPopArt: A Nearly Instance-Wise Minimax-Optimal Estimator for Generalized Low-Rank Trace Regression

arXiv:2506.03074v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present `GL-LowPopArt`, a novel Catoni-style estimator for generalized low-rank trace regression. Building on `LowPopArt` (Jang et al., 202

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Graph Defense Diffusion Model

arXiv:2501.11568v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which can greatly degrade their performance. Existing graph purification

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Hypergraph Neural Networks Accelerate MUS Enumeration

arXiv:2604.09001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enumerating Minimal Unsatisfiable Subsets (MUSes) is a fundamental task in constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs). Its major challenge is the exponenti

Implicit Bias in Deep Linear Discriminant Analysis

arXiv:2603.02622v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While the Implicit Bias(or Implicit Regularization) of standard loss functions has been studied, the optimization geometry induced by discriminative

Interactive ASR: Towards Human-Like Interaction and Semantic Coherence Evaluation for Agentic Speech Recognition

arXiv:2604.09121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent years have witnessed remarkable progress in automatic speech recognition (ASR), driven by advances in model architectures and large-scale train

LMGenDrive: Bridging Multimodal Understanding and Generative World Modeling for End-to-End Driving

arXiv:2604.08719v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent years have seen remarkable progress in autonomous driving, yet generalization to long-tail and open-world scenarios remains a major bottleneck

LuMon: A Comprehensive Benchmark and Development Suite with Novel Datasets for Lunar Monocular Depth Estimation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.09352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) is crucial for autonomous lunar rover navigation using electro-optical cameras. However, deploying terrestrial MDE netw

Mamba-Based Graph Convolutional Networks: Tackling Over-smoothing with Selective State Space

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2501.15461v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown great success in various graph-based learning tasks. However, it often faces the issue of over-smoothing as

Tutorials

Mind the Gap Between Spatial Reasoning and Acting! Step-by-Step Evaluation of Agents With Spatial-Gym

arXiv:2604.09338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial reasoning is central to navigation and robotics, yet measuring model capabilities on these tasks remains difficult. Existing benchmarks evaluate

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai