Search: “reasoning”

arXiv:2610.00538v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A real-time auditory scene analyzer (ASA) aims to carry out the tasks of locating, separating and classifying the sound sources present in a given aco

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New Architecture from Percepta: Spotlight — separating intelligence from memory, allowing knowledge and skills to grow without changing the model's weights.

DGX agent

https://www.percepta.ai/blog/can-llms-grow-their-own-capabilities https://www.percepta.ai/blog/spotlight-memory 'Our new architecture, Spotlight, replaces attention with a memory that escapes this tra

local-air-localllama

2 Oct 2026

On-the-fly Weight Generation: A Hypernetwork Proof of Concept on ARC-1D

arXiv:2610.00820v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: General-purpose models can adapt to many tasks from context, while specialised models can execute individual functions with less capacity. Yet obtaini

OpenMTB-Audit: Exposing Over-Refusal and Clinical Expert Perspectives in LLM-Based Molecular Tumor Board Safety Evaluation

arXiv:2610.01497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular tumor boards integrate genomic findings, clinical context, and therapeutic evidence to support precision oncology. As AI enters this workflow,

PACT: End-to-End Learning of Human Pose, Contacts, and Forces from Video

arXiv:2610.00451v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human motion, environmental contacts, and interaction forces are governed by common physical laws, yet existing approaches typically separate visual p

PAGER: Partial-to-global Alignment via Geometric and Relational Distillation

arXiv:2610.01589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained 3D encoders are typically developed on globally reconstructed scenes expressed in a consistent world coordinate frame, whereas embodied syste

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Peacebell - a from-scratch small language model

model-releasesr-localllama

I've been using my free time during weeknights and weekends for the last 11 months working on and refining a small domain-specific language model. It specializes on information about World War II. The

Pre-training interventions, ex post facto: Grafting model beliefs across checkpoints

arXiv:2610.00767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pre-training interventions are critical to alignment research, since beliefs formed during pre-training shape how a model generalizes from later train

Predictive Credit: Measuring What Scientific Explanations Add to Experimental Forecasts

arXiv:2610.00314v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Research agents explain planned experiments. We measure predictive credit with paired forecasts sharing an intervention, forecaster, and outcome while v

ReLiveGym: Evaluating Long-Lived Agents over Weeks of Replayed Reality

arXiv:2610.00710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language model (LLM) agents become widely adopted, they are increasingly deployed for tasks that require persistent monitoring or recurring act

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Same Reward, Different Skills: When Multimodal RL Learns to Look

arXiv:2610.01908v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves vision-language benchmark scores even without visual information during training. With im

Scientific Agents: Evaluating Profession-Specific System Prompts on Scientific Tasks

arXiv:2610.00084v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Detailed profession-specific system prompts raise token use and estimated cost per response without a consistent accuracy gain. We evaluate Scientific A

SCOPE-AD: Sequential cost-aware ordinal-belief planning with energy-based models for diagnostic agents

arXiv:2610.01278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis requires sequential evidence acquisition under heterogeneous test costs and patient burden. Fixed-modality predictors

Score the Update, Not the Token: Descent-Aligned Routing for Combinatorial LoRA Experts

arXiv:2610.00493v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-LoRA-experts methods raise the capacity of low-rank adaptation by routing each token to a few low-rank experts. Nearly all of them tie one in

Sharing some notes from OpenAI DevDay in parts. The first part matters, since it's on everyone's mind. How do you optimize for cost and perf…

Sharing some notes from OpenAI DevDay in parts. The first part matters, since it's on everyone's mind. How do you optimize for cost and performance? If you are building agentic applications today, the

agentsdair-ai--x

SHARPO: Segment-Level Credit Assignment for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.00838v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic reinforcement learning (RL) trains a large language model (LLM) to act over long, multi-step interactions. However, a single localized error c

Applications

ShelfChange3D: Object-Level 3D Change Detection for Retail Shelf Monitoring

arXiv:2610.01283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable shelf monitoring is an important capability for retail automation, yet existing out-of-stock detection methods mainly operate in image space an

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

SkillEvoLean: Mutation-enhanced skill evolution for Lean provers

arXiv:2610.01799v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skill evolution offers a promising way to improve large language model agents without updating their parameters, but its use in formal theorem proving r

Temporally-Resolved Token Attribution Reveals the Generation Dynamics of Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2610.01177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work presents Diffusion Layer Integrated Gradients (DLIG), a token attribution method for diffusion language models (DLMs) that extends Integrate

The First Token Is Not the Verdict: Hidden Costs of Reading LLM Judges Without Generating

arXiv:2610.00054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reading an LLM judge's verdict from the logits of its first generated token is cheap, requires no generation, and is exactly what constrained decoding

The same model, with the same weights, scores 62% in one agent harness and 33% in another. @adithya_s_k and the @huggingface team just relea…

model-releasesclem-delangue--x

The same model, with the same weights, scores 62% in one agent harness and 33% in another. @adithya_s_k and the @huggingface team just released the ultimate guide to multi-harness RL, and it's one of

This is beautiful work @huggingface! 🤗

model-releasesclem-delangue--x

This is beautiful work @huggingface! 🤗 The same model, with the same weights, scores 62% in one agent harness and 33% in another. @adithya_s_k and the @huggingface team just released the ultimate guid

TRACE: Tackling Real-World Resource Assignment Problems via Agentic Heuristic Design

arXiv:2610.01887v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic resource assignment, the real-time allocation of task streams to heterogeneous processing nodes, is the backbone of modern computing infrastru

TRACE: Trajectory Return Attribution and Contrastive Erasure for Multi-Turn Safety

arXiv:2610.01323v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety-aligned large language models (LLMs) often refuse a harmful request but comply once the same goal is spread over several turns. Preference object

Training-Aware Target Coverage for Synthetic Data Selection

arXiv:2610.00814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthetic data are increasingly used to scale LLM training, yet more synthetic data do not necessarily produce better models. Useful synthetic data mu

UnifiedAttack: Evaluating the Safety of Large Multimodal Models in Synergistic Harmful Image-Text Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.00341v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) transition toward natively unified architectures, evaluating their safety in synergistic harmful image-text generati

Verbalized and Internal Probabilities Are Coupled in Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.00827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models carry an internal notion of uncertainty in their sampling distribution, i.e., the probabilities they place on generating one ans

'very likely' Means 'uncertain'? How LLMs Diverge from Humans in Linguistic Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2610.00083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans express uncertainty verbally via markers (e.g., 'possible,' 'likely'), yet most LLM uncertainty quantification (UQ) relies on costing likelihood-

Video-Index: A Curated Meta-Benchmark for Video Understanding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.00960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A video benchmark should reward the capability it claims to measure, yet models can exploit answer options, question text, or partial visual evidence. W

VisionQ: VLM-as-a-Judge Taxonomy, Dataset and Benchmark for Qualitative Analysis in Computer Vision

arXiv:2610.00666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Qualitative comparison figures are central evidence in computer vision papers, and vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly used to judge them.

What Makes Something Hard(er)? Explaining Question Difficulty in Natural Language

arXiv:2610.01627v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Difficulty is one of the most fundamental properties of a question: it determines whether the question can meaningfully discriminate between models of

When More Data Is Not Enough: The Context-Sufficiency Frontier in Generative AI Personalization

arXiv:2610.00654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalization has long relied on customer data to infer what an individual is likely to value. We call this customer evidence: the customer's historic

When the AI Leaves the Tailorshop: Measuring What an LLM Advisor Leaves Behind in Complex Problem Solving

arXiv:2610.00163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Complex problem solving depends on acting effectively and understanding how a system works. AI advice may support these outcomes unequally. Two prereg

Wrivinder: Towards Spatial Intelligence for Geo-locating Ground Images onto Satellite Imagery

arXiv:2602.14929v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aligning ground-level imagery with geo-registered satellite maps is crucial for mapping, navigation, and situational awareness, yet remains challeng

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

A helps B while B hurts A: directed transfer in instruction-tuning mixture

arXiv:2609.39702v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting a language model to a specialized corpus means choosing which instruction-tuning tasks to train on under a fixed budget, and testing one choice

A look at two opposing perspectives on AI agent sandboxing: infosec says labs need better containment while AI alignment says sandboxes cannot contain agents (Matthew Green/A Few Thoughts on Cryptographic Engineering)

Matthew Green / A Few Thoughts on Cryptographic Engineering: A look at two opposing perspectives on AI agent sandboxing: infosec says labs need better containment while AI alignment says sandboxes can

safetytechmeme

A Quantitative Study of Sustained Focus in Large Language Models via Repetitive Deterministic Prediction Tasks

arXiv:2511.00763v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate the performance of large language models (LLMs) on repetitive deterministic prediction tasks and study how the sequence accuracy rate

Advancing Entropy-Level Credit Assignment in RLVR via Proximal Entropy Policy Optimization

arXiv:2609.39402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Value-model-free RLVR methods such as GRPO assign uniform advantages to all tokens in a rollout, ignoring that tokens contribute unequally. Recent metho

After a Decade: Bringing Shadow Removal into the Real World with Agentic Training Data

arXiv:2609.38607v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Shadow removal looks nearly solved on established benchmarks, yet remains brittle in the real world. Models have advanced; the paired training data th

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Agent Error Dataset: Scaling 50,000 Error--Diagnosis Pairs for Failure Analysis and Error-Aware Post-Training

arXiv:2609.40111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An unsuccessful LLM agent rollout contains more information than its final reward: the observations available to the agent, the actions it chose, and th

AI Agents are Vulnerable to Radicalization

arXiv:2609.38296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can influence people's beliefs, yet little is known about whether and how they can manipulate each other. To investigate th

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AIMS: An Agentic AI Framework for Sim-to-Real Multi-Modal ISAC

arXiv:2609.39964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) enables environmental perception and reliable connectivity for intelligent wireless networks. Da

ArchitectureIQ: On the Measure of Training Intuition

arXiv:2609.39714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Top researchers have good intuition, but do language models have as good intuition about model training as top AI researchers? To measure model intuitio

Argus: Academic Integrity in the Era of Generative AI

arXiv:2609.36073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid proliferation of large language models (LLMs) in the context of education has introduced significant challenges in enforcement of academic i

ASENA: Self-evolving Agents for Embodied Navigation

arXiv:2609.39207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present ASENA, an embodied agent system that connects general-purpose coding agents to robot sensing, computation, supervised execution, and persiste

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

AutoDataBench: A Data-centric Testbed for Accelerating Auto Research

arXiv:2609.40097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing auto-research benchmarks often entangle multiple sources of improvement, including training frameworks, hyperparameters, compute budgets, and d

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Blackboard Intelligence Can Surpass Autoregressive on Globally Constrained Problems

arXiv:2609.38806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Next-token prediction has driven remarkable progress in large language models, yet a growing body of evidence suggests that they can struggle on probl

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Can Computation from Earlier Problems Help LLMs Solve New Ones?

arXiv:2609.39394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models often solve independent problems in the same conversation. Can computation from earlier problems help them solve new ones? To answ