Search: “evaluation”

A Benchmark Dataset for MLLM-Generated Image Detection: GPT Image2 & Nano Banana2

arXiv:2608.01258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The realism of images generated by multimodal large language models (MLLMs), such as GPT Image2 and Nano Banana2, has improved rapidly in recent years.

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A Heuristic Perspective on Debiasing Language Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.00622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models (LMs) often acquire various biases during pre-training and may express them in interactions, potentially causing social harm. Existing m

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

4 Aug 2026

ACE-GraphRAG: Agentic Context Engineering for Hierarchical GraphRAG

arXiv:2608.01269v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hierarchical Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) organizes corpus knowledge at multiple levels of granularity, yet fixed context constructio

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AdaThinkV: Adaptive Thinking for Token-Efficient Video Reasoning

arXiv:2608.01980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning can improve performance on difficult video questions but often wastes decoding tokens on simple ones. We study whether

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Agents

Agentic Bayesian Optimization through Surrogate-Augmented Autoresearch

arXiv:2608.00316v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bayesian optimization (BO) has become the standard tool for sample-efficient optimization and owes its efficiency to uncertainty-aware search driven by

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

An AI-Based Decision-Support Pipeline for Day-Ahead Photovoltaic Forecasting

arXiv:2608.02088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable photovoltaic (PV) forecasts are needed for low-carbon energy systems, but newly deployed sites often have short, imperfect records. This makes

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An Evidence-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Transformer Framework for Health Misinformation Verification

arXiv:2608.02310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid spread of false and misleading health information through digital platforms has become a major public health challenge, particularly during in

Auditable Release Control for Pedagogical Leakage in LLM Tutors

arXiv:2608.00515v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model tutors can be correct and helpful yet disclose an answer or decisive reasoning before that disclosure is authorized. We formalize

AURORA-LM: Autoencoding Unified Representation for Continuous-Latent Diffusion Language Modeling

arXiv:2608.02602v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language remains an outlier in generative modeling: while images, video, and audio are increasingly modeled in continuous latent spaces, text generation

Automated ECG Interval Measurement and Wave Delineation Using Fast Fourier Convolution ResNet

arXiv:2608.00058v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate measurement of ECG intervals, including PR, QRS duration, and QT/QTc, is central to cardiac diagnosis, yet the published ECG delineation lite

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Automatic Annotation of Ancient Greek Vowel Length

arXiv:2608.01935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior work in Ancient Greek NLP relies on corpora that do not disambiguate the phonemic vowel length of alpha, iota, and ypsilon, together known as the

Bagpiper: Solving Open-Ended Audio Tasks via Rich Captions

arXiv:2602.05220v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current audio foundation models typically rely on rigid, task-specific supervision (e.g., speech recognition), addressing isolated factors of audio

Benchmarking Sheaf Neural Networks for Inductive Tasks

arXiv:2608.02558v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sheaf Neural Networks (SNNs) generalize message passing by replacing scalar edge weights of standard Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with learnable, edge-d

Tutorials

Beyond Gene Reconstruction: Learning Cell Representations through Complementary Transcriptomic Views

arXiv:2608.00985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid growth of single-cell transcriptomic data has enabled the development of foundation models pretrained primarily by reconstructing masked expre

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Breaking Diversity Collapse in Spiking Pseudo-Ensembles for Efficient OOD Detection in Remote Sensing

arXiv:2608.01090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are attractive for resource-constrained remote-sensing systems, but reliable out-of-distribution (OOD) detection remains

BRIC-Net: Boundary-Reliable Illumination-Color Interaction for Remote Sensing Image Deshadowing

arXiv:2608.00682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Shadows in remote sensing images obscure surface appearance and disrupt radiometric continuity, reducing the reliability of visual interpretation and do

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Bridging the English-Arabic Medical Knowledge Gap: Targeted Low-Rank Adaptation via Causal Layer Selection

arXiv:2608.00207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) perform strongly in English medical tasks but degrade substantially in Arabic, a gap widely attributed to limited training

Applications

Can Urban Blight Be Accessed with Vision-language Models: A Case Study in Detroit

arXiv:2608.01753v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Addressing urban blight has seen increased focus in the past 15 years. Assessing urban blight is essential for guiding urban planning, targeting rehabil

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Capability Provenance in Language Models: A Case Study in Social Reasoning

arXiv:2606.19625v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We use training-data attribution as an interpretable tool for capability discovery, mapping which regions of the pretraining corpus support social-r

Characterizing Treatment-Context Medication Evidence Across Clinic Notes and Structured EHR Medication History

arXiv:2608.01570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinic notes and structured electronic health record (EHR) medication history often contain different medication information. Same-visit disagreement be

Cooperative Coevolution for Resource-Constrained Agentic LLM Post-Training

arXiv:2608.02391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-using large language model (LLM) agents produce long, multi-turn trajectories, making gradient-based post-training memory-intensive. Evolution st

CRISP: Critical Step Perception for Training Efficient Deep Search Agents

arXiv:2608.01867v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly extended into deep search agents that solve complex questions through multi-step interaction with external

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Agents

DecoupleGS: Interactive 3D Gaussian Splatting for End-to-End Autonomous Driving Testing

arXiv:2608.01761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end (E2E) autonomous driving algorithms require rigorous closed-loop validation in simulation environments offering high visual fidelity, strong

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Deep Learning for Retinal Degeneration Assessment: A Comprehensive Analysis of the MARIO Challenge

arXiv:2506.02976v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The MARIO challenge, held at MICCAI 2024, focused on advancing the automated detection and monitoring of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) thro

Local Ai

Device-First Feedback: Toward Mobile-Native LLM-Driven Neural Architecture Search

arXiv:2608.00078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying convolutional neural networks generated by large language models (LLMs) on real mobile hardware requires more than GPU validation accuracy: IN

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

Diagnosing Search Behavior and Failure Modes in Long-Horizon Search Agents

arXiv:2608.01913v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep search agents answer difficult information-seeking questions by iteratively issuing search queries to gather supporting evidence, but it remains

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Do Neural Networks Really Beat the Curse of Dimensionality? A Bit-Complexity View

arXiv:2608.01357v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional approximation theory measures convergence rates in terms of the number of parameters or degrees of freedom. However, practical computation o

Applications

Does the Competitive Component of Adversarial Self-Play Improve Legal Reasoning? A Controlled Negative Result

arXiv:2608.01559v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial self-play is an appealing recipe for legal reasoning: have a student model draft an argument, have an adversary attack it, and reward the

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

DS@GT ARC at MEDIQA-CORE-Task-1 2026: Trimodal Model Fusion with Task-Specific Gates for Brain Tumor Subtype Classification

arXiv:2608.00086v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain tumor diagnosis is a time-sensitive process in which patients may wait weeks for a finalized pathology report. This problem motivates automated sy

Dynamic UAV-based search operations using probabilistic diffusion modeling of Man Overboard incident victims

arXiv:2608.02093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: More than 70% of the people that fell overboard cruise ships in the period 2010-2019 lost their lives. This paper presents a strategy for reliably predi

researcharxiv-cs-ro

EEG-FM-Compass: Progress, Benchmarking, and Future Directions for EEG Foundation Models

arXiv:2601.17883v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) foundation models (FMs) have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for brain-computer interfaces, aiming to le

EmoScene: A Dual-space Dataset for Controllable Affective Image Generation

arXiv:2604.00933v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models achieve high visual fidelity, yet fine-grained affective control remains difficult because textual emotion cues often

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Empirical investigation of 3D CT Foundation Models and Unsupervised Adaptation for Head and Neck Cancer Recurrence Prediction

arXiv:2608.00071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid emergence of 3D CT foundation models has opened new avenues for predictive modeling from CT imaging, offering a compelling alternative to trad

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Enhancing Large Language Model Reasoning with Reward Models: An Analytical Survey

arXiv:2510.01925v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reward models (RMs) play a critical role in enhancing the reasoning performance of LLMs. For example, they can provide training signals to finetune

EnvShip: A Unified Framework for Context-Aware and Cross-Region Vessel Trajectory Forecasting

arXiv:2606.15240v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate vessel trajectory forecasting is essential for maritime situational awareness, navigation safety, traffic management, and autonomous naviga

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Estimating Treatment Effects in Networks under Unknown Exposure Mappings

arXiv:2510.21457v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects in network settings is complicated by interference, meaning that the outcome of an instance can be influe

FairForensics: Seeing Expressions and Parsing Demographics via Vision-Language Modeling for Generalizable Fair Deepfake Detection

arXiv:2608.01661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The challenge of fair deepfake detection (FDD) has attracted increasing attention. Existing fairness-enhanced detectors often suffer from suboptimal gen

Fast Discovery of Inclusion Dependencies with Desbordante

arXiv:2608.02213v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inclusion dependency is a relation between attributes of tables that indicates possible Primary Key-Foreign Key references. Automatic discovery of inc

Generative Models for Modeling and Synthesizing MIMO Channels in Adverse Weather Conditions

arXiv:2608.00156v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The push for broader coverage in future cellular networks depends on reliable service, yet this is increasingly harder to do as we encounter more inst

Grounding Agentic VLMs with Dedicated Segmentation for Fine-Grained Vehicle Damage Assessment

arXiv:2608.02470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed as reasoning agents in real-world visual assessment pipelines, yet their spatial grounding remai

How Target is enhancing retail discovery and cutting database maintenance by 50% with Spanner Graph

In today’s retail environment, shoppers expect highly personalized product discovery experiences and conversational assistance that feels genuine, natural, and genuinely helpful. Today, successful pro

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HP-JEPA: Hierarchical Partitioning for Multi-Resolution Graph Joint-Embedding Predictive Learning

arXiv:2608.00491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph self-supervised learning aims to learn transferable representations from large-scale unlabeled graph data. Joint-embedding predictive architecture

Applications

Human-Centered Reflections on Care Robots: A Comparative Study of Caregiver Perspectives

arXiv:2608.02411v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Care robots are increasingly being introduced into healthcare settings, raising important questions about their acceptance and ethical implementation.

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

LakeMLB: Data Lake Machine Learning Benchmark

arXiv:2602.10441v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data lakes have become a fundamental platform for large-scale machine learning by enabling flexible management of heterogeneous data. Despite their

Length Penalties Make Chain-of-Thought Less Monitorable

arXiv:2607.09786v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To curb overthinking and reduce inference costs, researchers now train reasoning models with penalties on chain of thought length. We find tha

MDWD: A Street-Level Dataset for Municipal Solid Waste Detection in Dense Urban Environments

arXiv:2608.00257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated visual monitoring of urban environments is a growing Computer Vision research area, but municipal solid waste detection remains under-represen

MemoAct: Atkinson-Shiffrin-Inspired Hierarchical Memory-Augmented Policy for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2603.18494v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Memory-augmented robotic policies are essential in handling memory-dependent tasks. However, existing approaches typically rely on simply extending

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Tutorials

Noise-Robust Conditional Flow Matching: Generating Clean Samples from Noisy Datasets

arXiv:2608.00064v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models learn the statistical properties of their training data, so high-quality generation depends on clean and representative datasets. In s

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv