Search: “benchmark”

QuantMLA: Function-Aligned Dual-Path Quantization for Low-Bit MLA KV Caching

arXiv:2609.36760v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-Head Latent Attention (MLA) enables expressive multi-head attention with compact caches for its content and decoupled RoPE paths, yet cache memo

Applications

Quantum Geometry of Data

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DGX agent

arXiv:2507.21135v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We demonstrate how Quantum Cognition Machine Learning (QCML) encodes data as quantum geometry. In QCML, features of the data are represented by lear

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

30 Sept 2026

Question-Specific Knowledge Graphs for Efficient Visual Reasoning

arXiv:2609.35942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work in visual question answering has shown that vision-language models can exhibit strong reasoning capabilities by translating visual inputs in

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Qwen3.8 flash next ISTA-DASLab GGUF 50t/s TG and 1500t/s PP with 12GB VRAM and 64GB RAM Laptop on 'Strata' engine

model-releasesr-localllama

I think most people are sleeping on this inference engine. I tried multiple llama.cpp forks and none of them comes close to the inference speed of Strata. Initial version had some bugs with kv cache,

RankBuffer: Efficient Ranking-Based Rewards for Open-Ended Generation

arXiv:2609.36652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-ended generation lacks canonical answers, making pointwise rewards difficult to calibrate for group-based reinforcement learning. Directly ranking

RareDx: Controlled Knowledge Integration and Graph-Grounded Policy Optimization for Rare-Disease Diagnosis

arXiv:2609.35549v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rare-disease diagnosis is a long-tail reasoning problem: phenotypes are incomplete, individual disorders are sparsely documented, and relevant evide

RAWR: Reward Assignment Without Rollouts in Verifiable Domains

arXiv:2603.17815v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding and evaluating multi-step reasoning in LLMs at the level of individual steps remains a key challenge. Process reward models (PRMs) pro

researcharxiv-cs-cl

RawVLA: Embodied Neural Image Signal Processor For Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2609.37530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models typically operate on RGB images produced by a fixed camera image signal processor (ISP), leaving the imaging pipel

ReCAP: Retrieval-Guided Capability Reuse for Multimodal Continual Instruction Tuning

arXiv:2609.37889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal continual instruction tuning (MCIT) aims to enable multimodal large language models to acquire new capabilities from sequential tasks while p

Local Ai

ReCaVSR: One-Step Streaming Diffusion Video Super-Resolution with Recycled Latents and Learned Cache Routing

arXiv:2609.37831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time diffusion-based video super-resolution (VSR) is in high demand for online streaming, yet stringent latency requirements often compromise gener

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

RED: Reconstruction Evolution Dynamics for Generalizable AI-Generated Image Detection

arXiv:2609.36822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of image generators calls for forensic cues that generalize beyond known generation mechanisms. Existing detectors often rely on sta

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Relevance Is Not Sufficient Evidence: Detecting Evidence Gaps Before Generation in RAG

arXiv:2609.37469v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) grounds large language models in external sources, but retrieved passages often name the right entities without pro

Reliable Parallel Decoding in Masked Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2609.36452v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Masked diffusion language models (MDLMs) can generate text efficiently by predicting multiple masked tokens in parallel, but predictions from the same

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Render Before Reading: Visual Rendering as a Prompt Injection Defense

arXiv:2609.36121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are vulnerable to prompt injection attacks, where third-party adversarial content can hijack the model's behavior. In this paper

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Replay the Curvature: Accurate and Scalable NVFP4 Quantization for Large Language Model Inference

arXiv:2609.36654v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models make weight storage and memory traffic major inference costs, motivating low-precision formats that represent each weight with o

Reprogramming Vision-Language Models via Structured Prompt Reparameterization

arXiv:2609.36680v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual reprogramming adapts pretrained models to downstream tasks by modifying their input and output interfaces while keeping the backbone fixed. In vi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Rethinking Multimodal Fake News Detection in the Generative AI Era

arXiv:2609.36850v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative content is increasingly entering the production and dissemination of news, transforming fake news from manually fabricated or simply manipula

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Rethinking Reasoning Paths as Phase-Structured Trajectories

arXiv:2609.36461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models often improve problem-solving performance by generating multi-step reasoning paths, yet how to analyze the hidden states along the

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Rethinking Soft Tokens for Parallel Decoding in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2609.37391v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models (DLMs) enable parallel generation by predicting and committing multiple tokens at each denoising step, yet they can generate i

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Retrieval-Augmented Skill Optimization via Cross-Harness Adaptation

arXiv:2609.38024v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An agent skill is a reusable, actionable natural-language artifact that guides an agent to perform a task effectively under a given harness. Recent stud

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

REVO: Rollout-Efficient Off-Policy Distillation via Variance-Guided Reuse

arXiv:2609.37500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) trains language models using dense token-level teacher supervision on student-generated trajectories. However, its reliance

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Risk-Aware Semantic Grounding for Trustworthy LLM-Based Robot Planning

arXiv:2609.37554v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as high-level planners in robot navigation, but their outputs may become unreliable when instructio

RNA Design via Conditioned Flow Matching and Finite-Policy Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.36885v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: RNA design aims to identify sequences that fold into specified secondary structures. Existing methods formulate the task as target-specific search or

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

ROSS: Relearning from Self-Generated Rollouts through Selective Supervision

arXiv:2609.35954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model post-training generates self-generated rollouts through reinforcement learning and on-policy distillation, yet this experience is

Routing Should Pay for Itself: Sparse Supervision for Economical LLM Routing

arXiv:2609.37402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) routing reduces serving cost by assigning each query to an appropriate model while preserving response quality. Learning such

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Safe-by-Design Learning via Energy-based Neural Networks

arXiv:2609.36942v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning neural-network models of dynamical systems with safety guarantees is a fundamental requirement for their deployment in safety-critical settin

SafeVantage: Vantage-Aware Memory for Reliable Embodied Decisions

arXiv:2609.36906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable embodied decisions under partial observability require informative observations and sufficient supporting evidence. However, semantic scores al

SAGE: A Statistical Acceptance Gate for Self-Evolving Agents

arXiv:2609.36043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents increasingly self-evolve by editing a persistent skill document that encodes their workflow, tool-use rules, and

SAKI: Maximal-Coupling-Routed Teacher Supervision for On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2609.36601v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) reduces train-test state mismatch by training a student on its own generated trajectories, but weak students may visit teac

SAM Meets VLM: Parameter-Decoupled Full-Parameter Training for Unified Medical Reasoning and Segmentation

arXiv:2609.37283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly expected not only to answer clinical questions, but also to localize the visual eviden

Same Bytes, Different Authority: Reserved-Token Representations in Chat-Template Prompt Injection

arXiv:2609.35932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt injection against LLM agents becomes much stronger when the injected instruction is wrapped in the model's own chat template. A forged template

SCA: Spatial Credit Assignment for Reinforcement Learning of GUI Agents

arXiv:2609.36939v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GUI agents automate tasks on digital devices by grounding language instructions in visual interfaces. Existing group-relative reinforcement learning imp

ScaGNN: a Graph Neural Network for Multiple Scattering Simulations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.37509v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The boundary element method (BEM) provides an efficient numerical framework for solving multiple scattering problems in unbounded homogeneous domains. B

Local Ai

Scalable Diffusion SBI for Compositional Inference under Simulator Misspecification

arXiv:2609.36950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simulation-based inference is challenging when many heterogeneous observations must be composed, hierarchical latent structure must be preserved, and th

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Scaling Full Conformal Image Classifiers

arXiv:2609.37298v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conformal prediction provides set-valued predictions with distribution-free coverage guarantees, making it attractive for high-stakes image classifica

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Scaling Video Generation for Reasoning: At What Cost?

arXiv:2609.36599v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study whether scaling video generation enables models to reason about hidden information from the past frames, and at what computational cost. Our

SCOUT: Synergizing Reasoning and Tool-Use for Computer-Use Safety

arXiv:2609.36201v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer-use agents (CUAs), while capable of completing computer tasks in everyday and professional workflows, can cause unintended harm even under be

Scouting the Dynamics Gap: Test-Time Policy Adaptation via Action-Outcome Feedback

arXiv:2609.36107v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While pretrained robotic policies exhibit impressive capabilities in controlled environments, unobserved physical properties and dynamics require these

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

SEED: Self-Speculative Decoding via Implicit Encoder-Decoder

arXiv:2609.36590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-speculative decoding accelerates large language model (LLM) inference by drafting tokens from the target model itself, but faces a sharp tradeoff b

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Seeing What Should Be Heard: Diagnosing and Repairing Cross-Modal Shortcuts in Omni-Modal LLMs

arXiv:2609.36798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Omni-modal large language models (LLMs) are expected to answer a question using the modality it explicitly refers to. However, existing training parad

Seek Before You Move: Evidence Seeking for Progress Grounding in Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2609.37353v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Navigation (VLN) requires agents to continuously ground task progress from long-horizon instructions and partial egocentric observations

Selecting What Matters: Semantic Compression-Guided Selective Pooling for Long-Context Embeddings

arXiv:2609.37782v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong potential as training-free text encoders for long-context embeddings. Existing approaches primarily impro

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Self-discovering RL in the Era of Experience: Is Learning History an Asset or a Burden?

arXiv:2609.35897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The pursuit of recursive self-improvement (RSI) toward general intelligence is divided between macro-level language model scaling and the interaction-dr

SelfSearch: Reward-Free Search for Self-Improving Agents

arXiv:2609.37968v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advances in the coding capabilities of LLM agents allow them to inspect and modify their own instructions, tools, and execution procedures. Existing app

Semantic Map Sharing and Capability-Aware Coverage Planning for AI-Native 6G Robotic Coordination

arXiv:2609.37666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Search and Rescue (SAR) operations increasingly deploy heterogeneous teams of aerial and ground robots. However, conventional coverage methods typical

Semantic Projection for Continual Self-Evolution of Language Agents

arXiv:2609.36626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model agents increasingly rely on persistent natural-language skills to adapt beyond their frozen model parameters. When a shared skill is repe

Applications

SemOPT: Fixing Semantic Errors in LLM-based Optimization Modeling via Reward-Guided Search

arXiv:2609.37361v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operations research supports decision-making in domains such as energy, economics, and healthcare. Solving operations research problems typically begins

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Serverless gossip training of LSTM failure detectors: A matched-protocol comparison with federated, local and centralized learning on NASA C-MAPSS

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.35792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial predictive maintenance increasingly depends on learning from equipment spread across sites whose sensor data cannot easily be pooled. Federat