Search: “benchmark”

Hierarchical and Permutation-Invariant Feature Transformation Learning via Policy-Guided Embedding Search

arXiv:2609.10225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature transformation improves predictive performance on tabular data by constructing informative abstractions from raw features. Recent generative app

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Model Releases

How AI Models Manage Epistemic Authority: A Taxonomy and Comparative Analysis of Responses to User Disagreement

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.07662v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as sources of advice and information, including in high-stakes settings, yet little is known about how the

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

10 Sept 2026

How Fragile Is Safety Alignment at Frontier Scale? A Single-Direction Attack on a 320B MoE

arXiv:2609.09793v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Directional ablation removes an aligned language model's ability to refuse by projecting a single 'refusal direction' out of the weights that write th

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Hyperbolic Geometry for Open-World Object Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery

arXiv:2609.09626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-world object detection (OWOD) extends closed-set detection by requiring models to identify unknown objects and incrementally learn them once annota

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

IBIB: A Protocol for Measuring Enterprise AI Systems by Serving Route, Not Model Identifier

arXiv:2609.10494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprises deploy systems, not checkpoints. Usable capability depends jointly on weights, serving route, precision, output contract, and harness, yet a

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

iBrain: A Unified Foundation Model Reading the Brain from Surface to Spikes

arXiv:2609.06960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Invasive neural recordings provide high-fidelity measurements of brain activity, with signals such as intracranial EEG (iEEG) and intracortical spiking

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Identifying Habit, Physics, and Nuisance in Robot World Models

arXiv:2609.09210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Teleoperated demonstrations are often multimodal even when the underlying dynamics are nearly deterministic given the executed action. We argue that t

Improving Cross-Lingual Token Representations by Adding a Pinch of SALT

arXiv:2609.09953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-lingual sentence encoders enable scalable transfer across hundreds of languages, powering applications such as translation mining and zero-shot le

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Improving Proficiency and Efficiency of Android GUI Agents via Self-Generating Tool Actions

arXiv:2609.06792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Android agents using a hybrid action space that combines GUI actions and tool actions (e.g., accessing application data via APIs) remain largely underex

In Medical Claims Data, Enhancing Predictive Performance for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events Using Cross Attention

arXiv:2609.09824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical claims data comprise the financial details, including the expenses and billing information, as well as the clinical information, such as the dia

In-Place Instruction Following in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2609.07160v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) generate text via bidirectional iterative denoising, naturally supporting user-specified constraints anchored

Inferring the Unspoken: Aligning Embodied Agents with Implicit Preferences

arXiv:2502.00858v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Natural-language instructions rarely specify every detail required for embodied action. An agent asked to ``prepare an apple,'' for example, must st

Integrated Prediction and Multi-period Portfolio Optimization

arXiv:2512.11273v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-period portfolio optimization is important for real portfolio management, as it accounts for transaction costs, path-dependent risks, an

researcharxiv-cs-lg

LANTERN: Language Model Assessment on Noisy and Transformed Tasks for Understanding Error and Robustness Nuances

arXiv:2609.07309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robustness evaluation of large language models (LLMs) remains a critical challenge, particularly in assessing their sensitivity to perturbations in in

researcharxiv-cs-ai

LatentDx: Latent Multi-Agent Communication for Cross-Hospital Rare-Disease Diagnosis

arXiv:2606.13945v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rare diseases affect over 300 million patients across more than 7{,}000 conditions, yet no single hospital encounters enough cases of any one condit

Lensless Gaze Is Not Private by Default: Auditing Identity Leakage Across Disclosure Surfaces

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.09188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lensless near-eye sensing is often described as privacy-friendly because its coded measurements are visually unintelligible. Yet visual unintelligibilit

Leveraging Fine-grained Error Correction in Korean Speech Recognition for Consultation Services

arXiv:2609.09889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) technology is fundamental to customer service automation and large-scale transcription. However, even advanced ASR mo

LiteRAG: Cost-Efficient Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2609.10239v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph-based retrieval can improve multi-hop question answering, but existing approaches often incur high query-time costs and produce diffuse, oversiz

Low-Rank Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Models with Fixed-Token Bases

arXiv:2609.09462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt learning adapts CLIP to downstream recognition by replacing hand-written templates with learned continuous context vectors, which in Context Opti

Manifold-Aligned Generative Transport

arXiv:2602.19600v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many high-dimensional datasets concentrate near a low-dimensional structure embedded in the ambient space. Generative models for such data mus

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Measuring LLM Sycophancy under Sustained Multi-Turn Pressure

arXiv:2609.09090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) may abandon correct positions when users push back, exhibiting a failure mode known as sycophancy. Existing evaluations t

MuJoCable: Reduced-Order Surface-Routed Cable Transmission for Tendon-Driven Robots

arXiv:2609.09612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tendon transmissions reduce distal inertia and add compliance, yet routing, slack, and friction govern motion and force transfer. Mainstream rigid-body

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Multi-dimensional Preference Alignment by Conditioning Reward Itself

arXiv:2512.10237v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback has emerged as a standard for aligning diffusion models. However, we identify a fundamental limitation in

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

OmniMed-FL: A Robust Multimodal Federated Learning Framework for Clinical Diagnosis

arXiv:2609.10364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simultaneous assessment of medical imaging and patient records is often required in clinical diagnosis. However, standard machine learning algorithms ca

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

OmniPoint: Universal Monocular Metric Pointcloud from Any Camera

arXiv:2609.09394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering metric 3D geometry from monocular images is a fundamental computer vision task, yet current methods remain heavily fragmented by fixed camera

On-Policy Distillation for Vision-Language Model Adaptation, an Effective Paradigm on Low-Quality Multimodal Data

arXiv:2609.10321v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge distillation offers an efficient route to transfer a task-adapted vision-language teacher to a compact student. The training target in current

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

PccDiffuser: Multi-solution Motion Planning for Continuum Robots

arXiv:2609.09745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the PccDiffuser, a conditional diffusion framework for continuum robots that learns a multimodal distribution over complete configuration-spa

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Personalizing LLM Agent Memory Using Biometrics

arXiv:2609.08558v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized memory helps LLM agents deliver stable, tailored assistance by storing and reusing user-specific data across interactions. In multi-user sc

Physics-informed neural networks by Gradient-Guided Gaussian Adaptive Sampling (3GAS-PINNs)

arXiv:2609.09162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a mesh-free framework for solving partial differential equations, yet their performance in nonlinear pr

PopResume: Causal Fairness Evaluation of LLM/VLM Resume Screeners with Population-Representative Dataset

arXiv:2603.22714v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present PopResume, a population-representative resume dataset for causal fairness auditing of LLM- and VLM-based resume screening systems.

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Posterior-driven Heuristic Support Adaptation in a Probabilistic Treatment of Real2Sim2Real for Vision-Driven Deformable Linear Object Manipulation

arXiv:2510.26656v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Likelihood-free inference (LFI) enables system identification in complex tasks via black-box modelling, abstracting nonlinearity and stochasti

ProMeta: Few-shot PROTAC-targeted degradation prediction across E3 ligases

arXiv:2609.09891v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) have emerged as a transformative therapeutic strategy that selectively degrades historically ''undruggable'' ta

Putting Captions to the Test: Evaluating Video Caption Quality through Multiple-Choice Question Answering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.09973v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating video captioning remains a critical challenge for Visual Large Language Models (VLLMs). Existing metrics primarily rely on matching generated

Qwen-Audio-3.0-ASR Technical Report

arXiv:2609.07549v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In recent years, automatic speech recognition (ASR) has witnessed transformative advancements driven by three complementary paradigms: data scaling,

Recovering topological information of light by topological learning

arXiv:2609.06542v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The evolution of modern-day communication networks towards optical solutions with enhanced capacity and robustness is driving interest in topological

Rethinking Sign Language Translation: The Impact of Signer Dependence on Model Evaluation

arXiv:2609.07965v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sign Language Translation has advanced with deep learning, yet evaluations remain largely signer-dependent, with overlapping signers across train/dev/

researcharxiv-cs-ai

RoMa-Omega: What Feed-Forward 3D Models Know About Image Matching

arXiv:2609.09507v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learned image matching has experienced significant progress in recent years, culminating in robust and accurate matchers such as RoMa, whose robustness

SalamandraTA at WMT 2026 Terminology Shared Task: Hard Examples Are Better Teachers

arXiv:2609.09999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Terminology-aware translation asks for more than a correct translation: the output must use the exact terms a glossary prescribes. The standard recipe,

SAP: State-Guided Data Synthesis with Argument Provenance for Multi-Turn Tool Use

arXiv:2609.06124v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality multi-turn tool-use data is essential for training agentic models, yet existing data synthesis methods often underrepresent the argument-le

Applications

SimpleProc: Fully Procedural Synthetic Data from Simple Rules for Multi-View Stereo

arXiv:2604.04925v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating procedural synthetic data for multi-view stereo (MVS) usually requires writing complex rules to match the realism of curated datasets. We

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

SkillAdam: Stable and Efficient Skill Evolution for Agents

arXiv:2609.08944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent skills provide a lightweight way to equip frozen language-model agents with domain knowledge and procedural guidance, yet obtaining high-quality s

Local Ai

Skynet: Workflow-Level Anomaly Detection for Agentic AI via Semantic and Structural Modeling

arXiv:2609.06835v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI systems execute complex tasks through long-horizon workflows of planning, tool use, and multi-agent coordination. Task failures in these sy

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

SocialRL: Refining LLMs' Social Intelligence through Multi-turn Reinforcement Learning and Reward Design

arXiv:2609.09764v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Social intelligence enables agents to read social context, infer intent, and adapt over sustained dialogue. As language models become autonomous collabo

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Applications

SQLMorph: Query Mutation and Fine-Grained Metrics for Text-to-SQL Evaluation

arXiv:2609.08950v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-SQL systems translate natural language queries into executable SQL, democratizing access to structured data. Despite recent advances driven by

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Stable Answers, Unfinished Reasoning: Why Self-Consensus Is Not a Safe Early-Exit Signal

arXiv:2609.09989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A natural way to cut reasoning-model inference cost is to repeatedly probe a single partial trajectory for its current answer and stop once probes agree

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Support Discovery With Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares for Fixed-Charge Network Flow

arXiv:2609.09295v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The fixed-charge network flow problem (FCNFP) couples continuous flow allocation with discrete arc-activation decisions, making it a canonical but com

Test-time Prompt Refinement for Text-to-Image Models

arXiv:2507.22076v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) generation models have made significant strides but still struggle with prompt sensitivity: even minor changes in prompt wording

The Answer Path and the Grounding Instruction in LLM Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2609.10237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A graph retrieval-augmented generation pipeline chooses which triples to put in the prompt, a syntax to write them in, an order to write them in, and a

researcharxiv-cs-cl