Search: “safety”

if you don’t follow or think you know better i urge you to read my essay “This one weird trick might cost your retirement fund billions”

Gary Marcus discusses a potentially overlooked financial risk that could have massive implications for retirement savings, presenting his analysis in an essay format on X. The post appears to emphasiz

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Improved Scaling Laws via Weak-to-Strong Generalization in Random Feature Ridge Regression

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.05691v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: It is increasingly common in machine learning to use learned models to label data and then employ such data to train more capable models. The phenom

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

26 May 2026

Improving Ensemble CAPE Forecasts with a Diffusion Model Incorporating Aerosol Information

arXiv:2605.24009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Convective available potential energy (CAPE) is an important variable for forecasting severe weather and understanding deep convection and precipitati

Improving the Completeness and Comparability of Segment Disclosures: A Large Language Model Approach

arXiv:2605.23924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Segment-level disclosures are a central component of financial reporting, providing insight into firms' internal organization and the allocation of econ

In our new paper, EDGE-OPD (EviDence GuidEd On-Policy Distillation), we introduce two key ideas for improving On-Policy Distillation (OPD). …

In our new paper, EDGE-OPD (EviDence GuidEd On-Policy Distillation), we introduce two key ideas for improving On-Policy Distillation (OPD). First, we use guided rollouts that inject privileged context

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Inference-Time Alignment of Diffusion Models via Trust-Region Iterative Twisted Sequential Monte Carlo

arXiv:2605.25123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study inference-time alignment for diffusion-based generative models, aiming to steer a base model toward high-reward outputs without updating its

Internalizing Outcome Supervision into Process Supervision: A New Paradigm for Reinforcement Learning for Reasoning

arXiv:2605.05226v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The central challenge of reinforcement learning for reasoning lies not only in the sparsity of outcome-level supervision, but more fundamental

Investigating the Interplay between Contextual and Parametric Chain-of-Thought Faithfulness under Optimization

arXiv:2605.24960v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) faithfulness, i.e., whether CoTs genuinely reflect large language models' (LLM) underlying behavior, is typically evaluated und

Is Decentralized AI Governable? From Regulative Policy to Constitutive Protocol

arXiv:2605.24538v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Every major framework for governing artificial intelligence presupposes an identifiable entity -- a developer, deployer, or operator -- who can be hel

IsaacIPC: Coupling High-Fidelity Simulation and Realistic Rendering for Contact-Rich Robotic Systems

arXiv:2605.24339v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present IsaacIPC, a robotic simulation framework that couples GPU accelerated incremental potential contact (IPC) with IsaacSim/Lab. IsaacIPC maps si

Iterative Feature Space Optimization through Incremental Adaptive Evaluation

arXiv:2501.14889v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Iterative feature space optimization involves systematically evaluating and adjusting the feature space to improve downstream task performance. Howe

Iterative Refinement Neural Operators are Learned Fixed-Point Solvers: A Principled Approach to Spectral Bias Mitigation

arXiv:2605.24041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural operators serve as fast, data-driven surrogates for scientific modeling but typically rely on a monolithic, single-pass inference procedure tha

It's a shame the Pope didn't ask Chris Olah what happened to his plan to give up to 10% of Anthropic to the authors of the work they train o…

It's a shame the Pope didn't ask Chris Olah what happened to his plan to give up to 10% of Anthropic to the authors of the work they train on. (Spoiler: it never happened, and the authors on whose wor

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IVR-R1: Refining Trajectories through Iterative Visual-Grounded Reasoning in Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.23997v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models via reinforcement learning (RL) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in complex visual reasoning tasks, yet they

Joint Optimization of Training and Inference in Federated Edge Learning via Constrained Multi-Objective Deep Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.25916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated edge learning (FEEL) has recently emerged as a promising paradigm for achieving edge intelligence (EI) via enabling collaborative model traini

KYA: A Framework-Agnostic Trust Layer for Autonomous Systems with Verifiable Provenance and Hierarchical Policy Composition

arXiv:2605.25376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Observability tells operators when an agent is slow. KYA tells operators when an agent is wrong, drifting, leaking, or quietly going rogue. We present

Label-NTK Alignments and A Tighter Convergence Bound in the NTK Regime

arXiv:2605.25275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) framework explains optimization in over-parameterized neural networks via approximately linearized dynamics, yielding ex

Language Bias in LVLMs: From In-Depth Analysis to Simple and Effective Mitigation

arXiv:2605.25036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) extend large language models with visual understanding, but remain vulnerable to hallucination, where outputs are

LAPLEX: The FFT of Learnable Laplace Kernels

arXiv:2605.24584v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fast linear algebra in deep learning usually comes with a choice: fixed geometry and exact computation, as in the Fourier transform, or adaptive geome

Latent Representation Alignment for Offline Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.25740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offline goal-conditioned reinforcement learning (GCRL) provides a practical framework for obtaining goal-reaching policies from fixed datasets. However,

LC-ERD: Mining Latent Logic for Self-Evolving Reasoning via Consistency-Regulated Reward Decomposition

arXiv:2605.24005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The evolution of Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning is bottlenecked by the scarcity of high-quality process data. While self-alignment via endogenous

Learning Concepts, Not Tokens: Self-Supervised Semantic Alignment for Language Models

arXiv:2603.29123v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The next-token prediction (NTP) objective trains language models to predict a single token at each step, even though many continuations can express

Learning High-Frequency Continuous Action Chunks in Latent Space

arXiv:2605.24931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern robotic policies increasingly rely on action chunking to execute complex tasks in the physical world. While action chunking improves temporal con

Learning in Low-Dimensional Subspaces: Orthogonal Bottlenecks for Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.26012v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (RL) agents commonly rely on high-dimensional neural representations, despite growing evidence that task-relevant value an

Learning to Route Languages for Multilingual Policy Optimization

arXiv:2605.25360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models~(LLMs) are trained on heterogeneous multilingual corpora, yet existing policy optimization methods often implicitly restrict each

Locality Matters for Training-Free Audio Token Compression in Audio-Language Models

arXiv:2605.25179v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio-language models (ALMs) are increasingly used for audio captioning, question answering, and open-ended audio understanding, but their inference cos

lol. OpenAI as the WeWork of AI. Literally called it, in those exact words, @CNBC w @carlquintanilla, 2024. Now even SoftBank is worried.

lol. OpenAI as the WeWork of AI. Literally called it, in those exact words, @CNBC w @carlquintanilla, 2024. Now even SoftBank is worried. SoftBank's own executives think Sam Altman is scamming their C

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Machine Psychometrics: A Mathematical Psychology of Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2605.23952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial agents now generate behavior rich enough to invite trust, surprise, and concern, yet our evaluation tools still privilege capability scores o

MAGIC: Multimodal Alignment & Grounding-aware Instruction Coreset for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.26004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Instruction tuning of large vision-language models (LVLMs) increasingly depends on massive multimodal corpora, yet these datasets contain samples with

MAPLE: Multi-State Aggregated Policy Evaluation for AlphaZero in Imperfect-Information Games

arXiv:2605.24139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imperfect-information games (IIGs) are challenging, as players must make decisions without fully observing the true game state. While AlphaZero has achi

MARS: Margin and Semantic-Aware Data Augmentation for Reward Modeling

arXiv:2602.17658v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reward modeling is central to alignment pipelines such as RLHF, RLAIF, and PPO-based policy optimization, yet its reliability is constrained b

MATO: Multi-objective Personalized Alignment with Test-time Optimization for Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.25342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aligning large language models (LLMs) with diverse and multifaceted user preferences is a fundamental challenge in personalized AI systems. Existing mul

MemSkill: Learning and Evolving Memory Skills for Self-Evolving Agents

arXiv:2602.02474v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Most Large Language Model (LLM) agent memory systems rely on a small set of static, hand-designed operations for extracting memory. These fixe

Metacognition Should Be the Scientific Framework for Bounded and Effective Self-Governance in Generative AI

arXiv:2605.23981v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI research increasingly confronts a shared problem: systems must sustain yet govern their own generative activity when uncertainty is high

Micro-Swarm Locomotion Optimization in Dynamic Flow using Multi-Objective Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.25025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coordinating micro-robotic swarms in physiologically realistic, time-dependent fluid environments remains an unsolved challenge for biomedical and envir

MMUEChange: A Generalized LLM Agent Framework for Intelligent Multi-Modal Urban Environment Change Analysis

arXiv:2601.05483v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding urban environment change is essential for sustainable development. However, current approaches, particularly remote sensing change det

Motion-Compensated Weight Compression

arXiv:2605.24754v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural network weights are increasingly a bottleneck for deployment, yet most compression pipelines treat layers independently and overlook cross-laye

MuGen: Multi-Skill Generative Locomotion Controller for Humanoid Robots

arXiv:2605.24592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents MuGen, a data-driven framework for learning and deploying multi-skill locomotion on humanoid robots. MuGen enables a robot to perfor

Multi-Agent Coordination Adaptation via Structure-Guided Orchestration

arXiv:2605.25746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems scale to handle increasingly complex tasks, balancing structural stability and dynamic adaptab

Multi-Agent Systems are Mixtures of Experts: Who Becomes an Influencer?

arXiv:2605.25929v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The effectiveness of multi-agent LLM deliberation depends not only on the agents' individual predictions, but also on how they communicate and collabo

Multi-Alignment Contrastive Learning for Enzyme--Reaction Retrieval

arXiv:2512.08508v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Identifying enzymes that catalyze target biochemical reactions is a key step in computational enzyme discovery and biocatalyst design. Recent

Multi-Modal Cross-Domain Alignment Network for Video Moment Retrieval

arXiv:2209.11572v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As an increasingly popular task in multimedia information retrieval, video moment retrieval (VMR) aims to localize the target moment from an u

Multi-Objective Learning for Diffusion Models: A Statistical Theory under Semi-Supervised Learning

arXiv:2605.25210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models are increasingly used as powerful conditional generators, yet real deployments often involve multiple target distributions arising fr

Multi-view Consistent 3D Gaussian Head Avatars 'without' Multi-view Generation

arXiv:2605.25220v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-fidelity 3D Gaussian head avatar generation is critical for applications such as AR/VR, telepresence, and digital humans. Existing methods depend

Multicalibration Boosting: Theory, Convergence, and Transferability

arXiv:2605.24364v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multicalibration extends classical calibration by requiring predictions to be unbiased over a rich collection of functions, encompassing both predicti

Multimodal Alignment and Preference Optimization for Zero-Shot Conditional RNA Generation

arXiv:2605.23961v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The design of RNA molecules that interact with specific proteins is a critical challenge in experimental and computational biology. Despite recent pro

Multimodal Functional Maximum Correlation for Emotion Recognition

arXiv:2512.23076v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Emotional states manifest as coordinated yet heterogeneous physiological responses across central and autonomic systems, posing a fundamental

MultiPhishGuard: An Explainable and Adaptive Multi-Agent LLM System for Phishing Email Detection

arXiv:2505.23803v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Phishing email detection faces significant challenges due to evolving adversarial tactics and heterogeneous attack patterns. Traditional appro