Search: “evaluation”

MLDAS: Machine Learning Dynamic Algorithm Selection for Software-Defined Networking Security

arXiv:2604.14957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Network security is a critical concern in the digital landscape of today, with users demanding secure browsing experiences and protection of their per

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Neuro-Oracle: A Trajectory-Aware Agentic RAG Framework for Interpretable Epilepsy Surgical Prognosis

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.14216v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting post-surgical seizure outcomes in pharmacoresistant epilepsy is a clinical challenge. Conventional deep-learning approaches operate on stat

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

17 Apr 2026

NLP needs Diversity outside of 'Diversity'

arXiv:2604.14595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This position paper argues that recent progress with diversity in NLP is disproportionately concentrated on a small number of areas surrounding fairness

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

On the Creativity of AI Agents

arXiv:2604.13242v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs), particularly when integrated into agentic systems, have demonstrated human- and even superhuman-level performance across

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

On the Use of Evolutionary Optimization for the Dynamic Chance Constrained Open-Pit Mine Scheduling Problem

arXiv:2604.13385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-pit mine scheduling is a complex real world optimization problem that involves uncertain economic values and dynamically changing resource capaci

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

PolyBench: Benchmarking LLM Forecasting and Trading Capabilities on Live Prediction Market Data

arXiv:2604.14199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting real-world events from live market signals demands systems that fuse qualitative news with quantitative order-book dynamics under strict te

Purging the Gray Zone: Latent-Geometric Denoising for Precise Knowledge Boundary Awareness

arXiv:2604.14324v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often exhibit hallucinations due to their inability to accurately perceive their own knowledge boundaries. Existing abstent

Quantization of Spiking Neural Networks Beyond Accuracy

arXiv:2604.14487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantization is a natural complement to the sparse, event-driven computation of Spiking Neural Networks, reducing memory bandwidth and arithmetic cost f

Route to Rome Attack: Directing LLM Routers to Expensive Models via Adversarial Suffix Optimization

arXiv:2604.15022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cost-aware routing dynamically dispatches user queries to models of varying capability to balance performance and inference cost. However, the routing

Scouting By Reward: VLM-TO-IRL-Driven Player Selection For Esports

arXiv:2604.14474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional esports scouting workflows rely heavily on manual video review and aggregate performance metrics, which often fail to capture the nuanced de

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Secure and Privacy-Preserving Vertical Federated Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.13474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a novel end-to-end privacy-preserving framework, instantiated by three efficient protocols for different deployment scenarios, covering bot

Shapley Value-Guided Adaptive Ensemble Learning for Explainable Financial Fraud Detection with U.S. Regulatory Compliance Validation

arXiv:2604.14231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial crime costs U.S. institutions over $32 billion each year. Although AI tools for fraud detection have become more advanced, their use in real-w

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

StreamCacheVGGT: Streaming Visual Geometry Transformers with Robust Scoring and Hybrid Cache Compression

arXiv:2604.15237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing dense 3D geometry from continuous video streams requires stable inference under a constant memory budget. Existing O(1) frameworks primar

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Style Amnesia: Investigating Speaking Style Degradation and Mitigation in Multi-Turn Spoken Language Models

arXiv:2512.23578v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we show that when spoken language models (SLMs) are instructed to speak in a specific speaking style at the beginning of a multi-turn

researcharxiv-cs-cl

TennisTV: Do Multimodal Large Language Models Understand Tennis Rallies?

arXiv:2509.15602v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) excel at general video understanding but struggle with fast, high-frequency sports like tennis, where rally

The Fourth Challenge on Image Super-Resolution (imes4) at NTIRE 2026: Benchmark Results and Method Overview

arXiv:2604.14558v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents the NTIRE 2026 image super-resolution (imes4) challenge, one of the associated competitions of the NTIRE 2026 Workshop at CVPR 2026.

The PICCO Framework for Large Language Model Prompting: A Taxonomy and Reference Architecture for Prompt Structure

arXiv:2604.14197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) performance depends heavily on prompt design, yet prompt construction is often described and applied inconsistently. Our purp

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Theory of Mind in Action: The Instruction Inference Task in Dynamic Human-Agent Collaboration

arXiv:2507.02935v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Successful human-agent teaming relies on an agent being able to understand instructions given by a (human) principal. In many cases, an instruction

Local Ai

Tight Sample Complexity Bounds for Best-Arm Identification Under Bounded Systematic Bias

arXiv:2604.14345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As search depth increases in autonomous reasoning and embodied planning, the candidate action space expands exponentially, heavily taxing computational

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Trust and Reliance on AI in Education: AI Literacy and Need for Cognition as Moderators

arXiv:2604.01114v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As generative AI systems are integrated into educational settings, students often encounter AI-generated output while working through learning

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

World-Value-Action Model: Implicit Planning for Vision-Language-Action Systems

arXiv:2604.14732v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a promising paradigm for building embodied agents that ground perception and language into action.

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

WybeCoder: Verified Imperative Code Generation

arXiv:2603.29088v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has substantially advanced automatic code generation and formal theorem proving, yet software

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Zero-Shot Retail Theft Detection via Orchestrated Vision Models: A Model-Agnostic, Cost-Effective Alternative to Trained Single-Model Systems

arXiv:2604.14846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retail theft costs the global economy over 100 billion annually, yet existing AI-based detection systems require expensive custom model training on prop

A Bayesian Framework for Uncertainty-Aware Explanations in Power Quality Disturbance Classification

arXiv:2604.13658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advanced deep learning methods have shown remarkable success in power quality disturbance (PQD) classification. To enhance model transparency, explainab

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Adaptive Conformal Prediction for Improving Factuality of Generations by Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.13991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are prone to generating factually incorrect outputs. Recent work has applied conformal prediction to provide uncertainty es

researcharxiv-cs-cl

AeTHERON: Autoregressive Topology-aware Heterogeneous Graph Operator Network for Fluid-Structure Interaction

arXiv:2604.13369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Surrogate modeling of body-driven fluid flows where immersed moving boundaries couple structural dynamics to chaotic, unsteady fluid phenomena remains

AI Powered Image Analysis for Phishing Detection

arXiv:2604.13555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Phishing websites now rely heavily on visual imitation-copied logos, similar layouts, and matching colours-to avoid detection by text- and URL-based sys

Auto-FP: An Experimental Study of Automated Feature Preprocessing for Tabular Data

arXiv:2310.02540v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Classical machine learning models, such as linear models and tree-based models, are widely used in industry. These models are sensitive to data dist

Bi-Predictability: A Real-Time Signal for Monitoring LLM Interaction Integrity

arXiv:2604.13061v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in high-stakes autonomous and interactive workflows, where reliability demands continuous, multi-

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Can Coding Agents Be General Agents?

arXiv:2604.13107v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As coding agents have seen rapid capability and adoption gains, users are applying them to general tasks beyond software engineering. In this post, we

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Co-FactChecker: A Framework for Human-AI Collaborative Claim Verification Using Large Reasoning Models

arXiv:2604.13706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Professional fact-checkers rely on domain knowledge and deep contextual understanding to verify claims. Large language models (LLMs) and large reasoning

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

CodeFlowBench: A Multi-turn, Iterative Benchmark for Complex Code Generation

arXiv:2504.21751v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern software development demands code that is maintainable, testable, and scalable by organizing the implementation into modular components

Common to Whom? Regional Cultural Commonsense and LLM Bias in India

arXiv:2601.15550v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing cultural commonsense benchmarks treat nations as monolithic, assuming uniform practices within national boundaries. But does cultural commo

Concrete Jungle: Towards Concreteness Paved Contrastive Negative Mining for Compositional Understanding

arXiv:2604.13313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models demonstrate remarkable capabilities but often struggle with compositional reasoning, exhibiting vulnerabilities regarding word or

Counterfactual Peptide Editing for Causal TCR--pMHC Binding Inference

arXiv:2604.13256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural models for TCR-pMHC binding prediction are susceptible to shortcut learning: they exploit spurious correlations in training data -- such as pepti

Diagnostics for Individual-Level Prediction Instability in Machine Learning for Healthcare

arXiv:2603.00192v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In healthcare, predictive models increasingly inform patient-level decisions, yet little attention is paid to the variability in individual risk est

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

EMGFlow: Robust and Efficient Surface Electromyography Synthesis via Flow Matching

arXiv:2604.13685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning-based surface electromyography (sEMG) gesture recognition is frequently bottlenecked by data scarcity and limited subject diversity. Whi

Estimating Continuous Treatment Effects with Two-Stage Kernel Ridge Regression

arXiv:2604.13410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of estimating the effect function for a continuous treatment, which maps each treatment value to a population-averaged outcome. A

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Feed-Forward 3D Scene Modeling: A Problem-Driven Perspective

arXiv:2604.14025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing 3D representations from 2D inputs is a fundamental task in computer vision and graphics, serving as a cornerstone for understanding and i

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

From Relevance to Authority: Authority-aware Generative Retrieval in Web Search Engines

arXiv:2604.13468v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative information retrieval (GenIR) formulates the retrieval process as a text-to-text generation task, leveraging the vast knowledge of large la

GeoVision-Enabled Digital Twin for Hybrid Autonomous-Teleoperated Medical Responses

arXiv:2604.13248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote medical response systems are increasingly being deployed to support emergency care in disaster-affected and infrastructure-limited environments.

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Getting the Numbers Rightnicode{x2014}Modelling Multi-Class Object Counting in Dense and Varied Scenes

arXiv:2510.02213v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Density map estimation enables accurate object counting in heavily occluded, and densely packed scenes where detection-based counting fails. In mult

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Graph Propagated Projection Unlearning: A Unified Framework for Vision and Audio Discriminative Models

arXiv:2604.13127v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The need to selectively and efficiently erase learned information from deep neural networks is becoming increasingly important for privacy, regulatory c

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Hessian-Enhanced Token Attribution (HETA): Interpreting Autoregressive LLMs

arXiv:2604.13258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Attribution methods seek to explain language model predictions by quantifying the contribution of input tokens to generated outputs. However, most exist

IWLV-Ramayana: A Sarga-Aligned Parallel Corpus of Valmiki's Ramayana Across Indian Languages

arXiv:2604.13078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Ramayana is among the most influential literary traditions of South and Southeast Asia, transmitted across numerous linguistic and cultural contexts

Just Use XML: Revisiting Joint Translation and Label Projection

arXiv:2603.12021v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Label projection is an effective technique for cross-lingual transfer, extending span-annotated datasets from a high-resource language to low-resour

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Learning-Based Estimation of Spatially Resolved Scatter Radiation Fields in Interventional Radiology

arXiv:2512.17654v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present three variants of a lightweight, fully connected artificial neural network, suited for interactive estimation of three-dimensional, spati

Logical Phase Transitions: Understanding Collapse in LLM Logical Reasoning

arXiv:2601.02902v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Symbolic logical reasoning is a critical yet underexplored capability of large language models (LLMs), providing reliable and verifiable decis