Search: “research”

SCARV: Structure-Constrained Aggregation for Stable Sample Ranking in Redundant NLP Datasets

arXiv:2605.00944v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sample-level rankings are increasingly used in data-centric NLP for analysis, filtering, debugging, and curation, yet existing pipelines typically sco

Research

ScribbleEdit: Synthetic Data for Image Editing with Scribbles and Text

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.01135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent progress in generative models has significantly advanced image editing capabilities, yet precise and intuitive user control remains difficult. Sp

researcharxiv-cs-cv

5 May 2026

Selective Attention-Based Network for Robust Infrared Small Target Detection

arXiv:2605.00886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) plays a pivotal role in a broad spectrum of mission-critical applications, including maritime surveillance, mili

Selective Prediction from Agreement: A Lipschitz-Consistent Version Space Approach

arXiv:2605.02611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider selective classification with abstention in the fixed-pool (or transductive) setting, where the unlabeled pool is given beforehand and only

Self-Normalized Martingales and Uniform Regret Bounds for Linear Regression

arXiv:2605.01628v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-normalized martingale inequalities lie at the heart of confidence ellipsoids for online least squares and, more broadly, many bandit and reinforc

Self-Supervised Spatial And Zero-Shot Angular Super-Resolution by Spatial-Angular Implicit Representation For Rotating-View SNR-Efficient Diffusion MRI

arXiv:2605.02575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rotating-view thick-slice acquisition is highly SNR-efficient for mesoscale diffusion MRI (dMRI) but requires numerous rotating views to satisfy Nyquist

Semi-Supervised Treatment Effect Estimation with Unlabeled Covariates for Prediction-Powered Causal Inference

arXiv:2511.08303v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This study investigates treatment effect estimation in the semi-supervised setting, also can be interpreted as prediction-powered inference. I

Sentiment Analysis of Mobile Legends App Reviews Using Machine Learning and LSTM-Based Deep Learning Models

arXiv:2605.01317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper compares Machine Learning and LSTM-based Deep Learning methods for sentiment analysis of Mobile Legends app reviews. Using a dataset of 10,00

Sequential Learning and Catastrophic Forgetting in Differentiable Resistor Networks

arXiv:2605.01383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Differentiable physical networks provide a simple setting in which learning can be studied through the interaction between trainable parameters and phys

SHARP: Spectrum-aware Highly-dynamic Adaptation for Resolution Promotion in Remote Sensing Synthesis

arXiv:2603.21783v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image generation powered by Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) has made remarkable strides, yet remote sensing (RS) synthesis lags behind due to

ShiftLIF: Efficient Multi-Level Spiking Neurons with Power-of-Two Quantization

arXiv:2605.01866v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are promising for edge sensing due to their event-driven computation and temporal filtering capability. However, standa

Short window attention enables long-term memorization

arXiv:2509.24552v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent works show that hybrid architectures combining local sliding window attention layers and global attention layers outperform either of these a

SIAM: Head and Brain MRI Segmentation from Few High-Quality Templates via Synthetic Training

arXiv:2605.02737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic training has recently advanced brain MRI segmentation by enabling contrast-agnostic models trained entirely on generated data. However, most e

SignMAE: Segmentation-Driven Self-Supervised Learning for Sign Language Recognition

arXiv:2605.02094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Subtle hand differences make sign language recognition challenging, yet many existing methods rely on encoders pretrained on generic action datasets tha

SixthSense: Task-Agnostic Proprioception-Only Whole-Body Wrench Estimation for Humanoids

arXiv:2605.01427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid robots are entering our physical world at scale, yet as oversized toys--good at singing and dancing, but short on force-interaction capabilitie

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Skipping the Zeros in Diffusion Models for Sparse Data Generation

arXiv:2605.01817v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models (DMs) excel on dense continuous data, but are not designed for sparse continuous data. They do not model exact zeros that represent the

Space Network of Experts: Architecture and Expert Placement

arXiv:2605.00515v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Leveraging continuous solar energy harvesting at high efficiency, space data centers are envisioned as a promising platform for executing energy-inten

researcharxiv-cs-ai

SPAMoE: Spectrum-Aware Hybrid Operator Framework for Full-Waveform Inversion

arXiv:2604.07421v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Full-waveform inversion (FWI) is pivotal for reconstructing high-resolution subsurface velocity models but remains computationally intensive and ill

Sparse Representation Learning for Vessels

arXiv:2605.01382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Analyzing human vasculature and vessel-like, tubular structures, such as airways, is crucial for disease diagnosis and treatment. Current methods often

SparseContrast: Dynamic Sparse Attention for Efficient and Accurate Contrastive Learning in Medical Imaging

arXiv:2605.00887v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose SparseContrast, a new framework that merges dynamic sparse attention with contrastive learning for medical imaging, with a focus on chest X-r

Spatiotemporal Hidden-State Dynamics as a Signature of Internal Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.01853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) generate extended solutions, yet it remains unclear whether these traces reflect substantive internal computation or merel

SpecKV: Adaptive Speculative Decoding with Compression-Aware Gamma Selection

arXiv:2605.02888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates large language model (LLM) inference by using a small draft model to propose candidate tokens that a larger target mo

Spectral Graph Sparsification Preserves Representation Geometry in Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.01136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spectral graph sparsification is a classical tool for reducing graph complexity while preserving Laplacian quadratic forms. In graph neural networks (GN

SRGAN-CKAN: Expressive Super-Resolution with Nonlinear Functional Operators under Minimal Resources

arXiv:2605.01459v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-Image Super-Resolution (SISR) aims to reconstruct a High-Resolution (HR) image from a Low-Resolution (LR) observation, a fundamentally ill-posed

Stability and Generalization for Decentralized Markov SGD

arXiv:2605.01701v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stochastic gradient methods are central to large-scale learning, yet their generalization theory typically relies on independent sampling assumptions. I

Stability of Control Lyapunov Function Guided Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.01978v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become the de facto method for achieving locomotion on humanoid robots in practice, yet stability analysis of the corr

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Stabilizing Private LASSO under Heterogeneous Covariates via Anisotropic Objective Perturbation

arXiv:2605.01492v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study high-dimensional LASSO under differential privacy via objective perturbation with heterogeneous covariate scales. In practical scenarios, cov

Stable Blanket with Hidden Variables and Cycles

arXiv:2605.01856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stabilized regression aims to identify a set of predictors whose conditional relationship with a response variable remains invariant across different

Stable Localized Conformal Prediction via Transduction

arXiv:2605.01452v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing evaluations of conformal prediction, such as prediction efficiency and test-conditional coverage, are defined in expectation over the calibra

STAR: Decode-Phase Rescheduling for LLM Inference

arXiv:2510.13668v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) inference has emerged as a fundamental paradigm, however, variations in output length cause severe workload imbalan

Statistical Consistency and Generalization of Contrastive Representation Learning

arXiv:2605.02116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contrastive representation learning (CRL) underpins many modern foundation models. Despite recent theoretical progress, existing analyses suffer from se

Structured Analytic Coherent Point Drift for Non-Rigid Point Set Registration

arXiv:2605.00934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Analytic-CPD, a structured analytic variant of coherent point drift for non-rigid point set registration. The method retains the CPD poster

Stylistic Attribute Control in Latent Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.02583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models have revolutionized image synthesis and editing, but precise control over stylistic attributes remains a challenge, often

Synthetic Designed Experiments for Diagnosing Vision Model Failure

arXiv:2605.00832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current synthetic data pipelines for computer vision generate images without diagnosing what the downstream model actually needs. This open-loop paradig

Synthetic Users, Real Differences: an Evaluation Framework for User Simulation in Multi-Turn Conversations

arXiv:2605.02624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: There is growing interest in exploring user simulation as an alternative to gathering and scoring real user-chatbot interactions for AI chatbot evaluati

Temporally Consistent Object 6D Pose Estimation for Robot Control

arXiv:2605.02708v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-view RGB object pose estimators have reached a level of precision and efficiency that makes them good candidates for vision-based robot control

Tensegrity crutches with compliance from a pre-stressed self-tensile module improve ground reaction force profiles, speed, effort, comfort, and perceived stability

arXiv:2605.02710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Six million people use crutches as mobile aids in the US. Rigid designs with no axial mobility limit sensory feedback and lead to secondary inj

researcharxiv-cs-ro

TetraJet-v2: Accurate NVFP4 Training for Large Language Models with Oscillation Suppression and Outlier Control

arXiv:2510.27527v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) training is prohibitively expensive, driving interest in low-precision fully-quantized training (FQT). While novel 4-bi

The Banach-Butterfly Invariant: Influence-Adaptive Walsh Geometry for Ternary Polynomial Threshold Functions

arXiv:2605.01637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce the Banach-Butterfly Invariant (BBT), an influence-adaptive Banach geometry on the Walsh-Hadamard butterfly factorization. For a Boolean fu

The brain does not predict every upcoming word during language comprehension with maximum precision, contradicting the assumption that next-…

The brain does not predict every upcoming word during language comprehension with maximum precision, contradicting the assumption that next-word prediction serves as the central computational objectiv

researchyann-lecun--x

The Causal Description Gap: Information-Theoretic Separations Across Pearl's Hierarchy

arXiv:2605.02177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pearl's causal hierarchy shows that observational, interventional, and counterfactual queries are qualitatively distinct. We ask a quantitative versio

The Company You Keep: How LLMs Respond to Dark Triad Traits

arXiv:2603.04299v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often exhibit highly agreeable and reinforcing conversational styles, also known as AI-sycophancy. Although this behavi

The Cylindrical Representation Hypothesis for Language Model Steering

arXiv:2605.01844v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Steering is a widely used technique for controlling large language models, yet its effects are often unstable and hard to predict. Existing theoretical

The Download: inside the Musk v. Altman trial, and AI for democracy

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. Week one of the Musk v. Altman trial: what it was like in the

researchmit-tech-review

The elbow statistic: Multiscale clustering statistical significance

arXiv:2603.03235v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Selecting the number of clusters remains a fundamental challenge in unsupervised learning. Existing approaches typically focus on identifying

The (Marginal) Value of a Search Ad: An Online Causal Framework for Repeated Second-price Auctions

arXiv:2605.01756v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing auto-bidding algorithms in digital advertising often treat the value of an ad opportunity as the revenue obtained when an ad is shown and/or

The Measure of Deception: An Analysis of Data Forging in Machine Unlearning

arXiv:2509.05865v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Motivated by privacy regulations and the need to mitigate the effects of harmful data, machine unlearning seeks to modify trained models so that the

The Multi-View Paradigm Shift in MRI Radiomics: Predicting MGMT Methylation in Glioblastoma

arXiv:2512.22331v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Non-invasive inference of molecular tumor characteristics from medical imaging is a central goal of radiogenomics, particularly in glioblastoma (GBM