Search: “research”

Advancing multi-site emission control: A physics-informed transfer learning framework with mixture of experts for carbon-pollutant synergy

arXiv:2604.26571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Municipal solid waste incineration is increasingly central to urban waste management, yet its sustainability benefit depends on controlling carbon emiss

Research

AI automates tasks, not jobs, and when a task gets cheaper, demand for the job grows. AI cannot automate jobs end-to-end because it lacks au…

DGX agent

AI automates tasks, not jobs, and when a task gets cheaper, demand for the job grows. AI cannot automate jobs end-to-end because it lacks autonomy and cannot operate without supervision. There is stil

researchfrancois-chollet--x

30 Apr 2026

Anchored Confabulation: Partial Evidence Non-Monotonically Amplifies Confident Hallucination in LLMs

arXiv:2604.25931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We identify a previously unknown calibration property of large language models: providing one confirmed intermediate fact toward a multi-step reasoning

Apriori-based Analysis of Learned Helplessness in Mathematics Tutoring: Behavioral Patterns by Level, Intervention, and Outcome

arXiv:2604.26237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study applied the Apriori algorithm to analyze behavioral interaction patterns associated with learned helplessness (LH) in mathematics tutoring sy

Are Data Augmentation and Segmentation Always Necessary? Insights from COVID-19 X-Rays and a Methodology Thereof

arXiv:2604.26437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Rapid and reliable diagnostic tools are crucial for managing respiratory diseases like COVID-19, where chest X-ray analysis coupled with artifi

Assessing the Utility of Volumetric Motion Fields for Radar-based Precipitation Nowcasting with Physics-informed Deep Learning

arXiv:2603.13589v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Estimating motion from spatiotemporal geoscientific data is a fundamental component of many environmental modeling and forecasting tasks. In t

Asymptotically Robust Learning-Augmented Algorithms for Preemptive FIFO Buffer Management

arXiv:2604.26349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a learning-augmented online algorithm for the preemptive FIFO buffer management problem, where packets arrive online to a finite-capacity b

Asynchronous Federated Unlearning with Invariance Calibration for Medical Imaging

arXiv:2604.26809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Unlearning (FU) is an emerging paradigm in Federated Learning (FL) that enables participating clients to fully remove their contributions from

Auto-ARGUE: LLM-Based Report Generation Evaluation

arXiv:2509.26184v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generation of citation-backed reports is a primary use case for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems. While open-source evaluation too

Benchmarking PyCaret AutoML Against BiLSTM for Fine-Grained Emotion Classification: A Comparative Study on 20-Class Emotion Detection

arXiv:2604.26310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-grained emotion classification, which identifies specific emotional states such as happiness, anger, sadness, and fear, remains a challenging task

Beyond Screenshots: Evaluating VLMs' Understanding of UI Animations

arXiv:2604.26148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents operating on user interfaces must understand how interfaces communicate state and feedback to act reliably. As a core communicative modality

Bi-Level Optimization for Contact and Motion Planning in Rope-Assisted Legged Robots

arXiv:2604.26910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a planning pipeline framework for locomotion in rope-assisted robots climbing vertical surfaces. The proposed framework is formulate

researcharxiv-cs-ro

BioGraphletQA: Knowledge-Anchored Generation of Complex QA Datasets

arXiv:2604.26048v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a principled and scalable framework for systematically generating complex Question Answering (QA) data. In the core of this framewor

Breaking the Autoregressive Chain: Hyper-Parallel Decoding for Efficient LLM-Based Attribute Value Extraction

arXiv:2604.26209v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Some text generation tasks, such as Attribute Value Extraction (AVE), require decoding multiple independent sequences from the same document context.

Bridging Discrete Planning and Continuous Execution for Redundant Robot

arXiv:2604.02021v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Voxel-grid reinforcement learning is widely adopted for path planning in redundant manipulators due to its simplicity and reproducibility. However,

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Bridging Visual and Wireless Sensing via a Unified Radiation Field for 3D Radio Map Construction

arXiv:2601.19216v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The emerging applications of next-generation wireless networks demand high-fidelity environmental intelligence. 3D radio maps bridge physical

Budget-Constrained Causal Bandits: Bridging Uplift Modeling and Sequential Decision-Making

arXiv:2604.26169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Treatment allocation under budget constraints is a central challenge in digital advertising: advertisers must decide which users to show ads to while sp

CacheRAG: A Semantic Caching System for Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Knowledge Graph Question Answering

arXiv:2604.26176v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) with Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has significantly advanced Knowledge Graph Question Answerin

Camera-RFID Fusion for Robust Asset Tracking in Forested Environments

arXiv:2604.26241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Passive RFID tags offer a cost-effective and scalable solution for tracking numerous deployed assets. However, in forested environments, signal attenuat

ChartVerse: Scaling Chart Reasoning via Reliable Programmatic Synthesis from Scratch

arXiv:2601.13606v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chart reasoning is a critical capability for Vision Language Models (VLMs). However, the development of open-source models is severely hindered by t

Cheeger--Hodge Contrastive Learning for Structurally Robust Graph Representation Learning

arXiv:2604.26301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL) has emerged as a prominent framework for unsupervised graph representation learning. However, relying on augmentation d

Circular Phase Representation and Geometry-Aware Optimization for Ptychographic Image Reconstruction

arXiv:2604.26664v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional iterative reconstruction methods are accurate but computationally expensive, limiting their use in high-throughput and real-time ptychogra

CogRAG+: Cognitive-Level Guided Diagnosis and Remediation of Memory and Reasoning Deficiencies in Professional Exam QA

arXiv:2604.25928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Professional domain knowledge underpins human civilization, serving as both the basis for industry entry and the core of complex decision-making and pro

ComboStoc: Combinatorial Stochasticity for Diffusion Generative Models

arXiv:2405.13729v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we study an under-explored but important factor of diffusion generative models, i.e., the combinatorial complexity. Data sample

COMMA: Coordinate-aware Modulated Mamba Network for 3D Dispersed Vessel Segmentation

arXiv:2503.02332v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate segmentation of 3D vascular structures is essential for various medical imaging applications. The dispersed nature of vascular struct

Comparative Analysis of AutoML and BiLSTM Models for Cyberbullying Detection on Indonesian Instagram Comments

arXiv:2604.26229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study compares machine learning and deep learning approaches for cyberbullying detection in Indonesian-language Instagram comments. Using a balance

Contrastive Heliophysical Image Pretraining for Solar Dynamics Observatory Records

arXiv:2511.22958v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning has revolutionized solar image analysis, yet most approaches train task-specific encoders from scratch or rely on natural-image pretra

Decide less, communicate more: On the construct validity of end-to-end fact-checking in medicine

arXiv:2506.20876v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Technological progress has led to concrete advancements in tasks that were regarded as challenging, such as automatic fact-checking. Interest in ado

Deep neural networks with ReLU, leaky ReLU, and softplus activation provably overcome the curse of dimensionality for Kolmogorov partial differential equations with Lipschitz nonlinearities in the L^p-sense

arXiv:2309.13722v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recently, several deep learning (DL) methods for approximating high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) have been proposed. The

Deep-testing: the case of dependence detection

arXiv:2604.26558v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning methods have proved highly effective for classification and image recognition problems. In this paper, we ask whether this success can b

Delineating Knowledge Boundaries for Honest Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.26419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable multimodal performance yet remain prone to factual hallucinations, particularly in long-t

DiffAnon: Diffusion-based Prosody Control for Voice Anonymization

arXiv:2604.26281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To preserve or not to preserve prosody is a central question in voice anonymization. Prosody conveys meaning and affect, yet is tightly coupled with s

Differentially-Private Text Rewriting reshapes Linguistic Style

arXiv:2604.26656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Differential Privacy (DP) for text matured from disjointed word-level substitutions to contiguous sentence-level rewriting by leveraging the generative

Distribution-Free Stochastic Analysis and Robust Multilevel Vector Field Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2207.06229v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Massive vector field datasets are common in multi-spectral optical and radar sensors, among many other emerging areas of application. We devel

Domain-Adapted Small Language Models for Reliable Clinical Triage

arXiv:2604.26766v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate and consistent Emergency Severity Index (ESI) assignment remains a persistent challenge in emergency departments, where highly variable free-

Dynamically Extensible and Retractable Robotic Leg Linkages for Multi-task Execution in Search and Rescue Scenarios

arXiv:2511.10816v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Search and rescue (SAR) robots are required to quickly traverse terrain and perform high-force rescue tasks, necessitating both terrain adaptability

researcharxiv-cs-ro

eDySec: A Deep Learning-based Explainable Dynamic Analysis Framework for Detecting Malicious Packages in PyPI Ecosystem

arXiv:2604.26219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The security of open-source software repositories is increasingly threatened by next-gen software supply chain attacks. These attacks include multipha

EnerGS: Energy-Based Gaussian Splatting with Partial Geometric Priors

arXiv:2604.26238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has been widely adopted for scene reconstruction, where training inherently constitutes a highly coupled and non-convex opt

Event-based Liveness Detection using Temporal Ocular Dynamics: An Exploratory Approach

arXiv:2604.26285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face liveness detection has been extensively studied using RGB cameras, achieving strong performance under controlled conditions but often failing to ge

Exclusive eBook: Inside the stealthy startup that pitched brainless human clones

The ultimate plan to live forever is a brand new body. This subscriber-only eBook explores R3 Bio, a small startup that has pitched a startling and ethically charged vision for “brainless clones” to s

researchmit-tech-review

FaaSMoE: A Serverless Framework for Multi-Tenant Mixture-of-Experts Serving

arXiv:2604.26881v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models offer high capacity with efficient inference cost by activating a small subset of expert models per input. However, de

Failure Modes of Maximum Entropy RLHF

arXiv:2509.20265v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we show that Simple Preference Optimization (SimPO) can be derived as Maximum Entropy Reinforcement Learning, providing a theor

FASH-iCNN: Making Editorial Fashion Identity Inspectable Through Multimodal CNN Probing

arXiv:2604.26186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fashion AI systems routinely encode the aesthetic logic of specific houses, editors, and historical moments without disclosing it. We present FASH-iCNN,

Featurising Pixels from Dynamic 3D Scenes with Linear In-Context Learners

arXiv:2604.26488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: One of the most exciting applications of vision models involve pixel-level reasoning. Despite the abundance of vision foundation models, we still lack r

Federated Medical Image Classification under Class and Domain Imbalance exploiting Synthetic Sample Generation

arXiv:2604.26324v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exploiting deep learning in medical imaging faces critical challenges, including strict privacy constraints, heterogeneous imaging devices with varying

Fitting Large Nonlinear Mixed Effects Models Using Variational Expectation Maximization

arXiv:2604.26160v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Nonlinear Mixed Effects models (NLME) models are widely used in pharmacometrics and related fields to analyze hierarchical and longitudinal data. Howe

Flashback: A Reversible Bilateral Run-Peeling Decomposition of Strings

arXiv:2604.26190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Flashback, a reversible string decomposition that repeatedly peels the maximal leading and trailing character runs from a sentinel-wrappe

Foundation Model-Driven Semantic Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery

arXiv:2602.13780v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Remote sensing (RS) change detection is essential for interpreting surface dynamics. Semantic change detection (SCD) further enables pixel-level und