Search: “safety”

From Translation to Superset: Benchmark-Driven Evolution of a Production AI Agent from Rust to Python

arXiv:2604.11518v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-language migration of large software systems is a persistent engineering challenge, particularly when the source codebase evolves rapidly. We pr

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GenTac: Generative Modeling and Forecasting of Soccer Tactics

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.11786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modeling open-play soccer tactics is a formidable challenge due to the stochastic, multi-agent nature of the game. Existing computational approaches typ

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

14 Apr 2026

How Alignment Routes: Localizing, Scaling, and Controlling Policy Circuits in Language Models

arXiv:2604.04385v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper localizes the policy routing mechanism in alignment-trained language models. An intermediate-layer attention gate reads detected co

Pando: Do Interpretability Methods Work When Models Won't Explain Themselves?

arXiv:2604.11061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability is often motivated for alignment auditing, where a model's verbal explanations can be absent, incomplete, or misleading.

Hardware

Real-Time Voicemail Detection in Telephony Audio Using Temporal Speech Activity Features

arXiv:2604.09675v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Outbound AI calling systems must distinguish voicemail greetings from live human answers in real time to avoid wasted agent interactions and dropped c

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models for Evidence-Informed Guidance on Cannabidiol Use in Older Adults

arXiv:2604.09548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Older adults commonly experience chronic conditions such as pain and sleep disturbances and may consider cannabidiol for symptom management. Safe use

Aligned Agents, Biased Swarm: Measuring Bias Amplification in Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2604.08963v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) are increasingly deployed for complex workflows, their emergent properties-particularly the accumulation of bias-remai

HiL-Bench (Human-in-Loop Benchmark): Do Agents Know When to Ask for Help?

arXiv:2604.09408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier coding agents solve complex tasks when given complete context but collapse when specifications are incomplete or ambiguous. The bottleneck is n

Many-Tier Instruction Hierarchy in LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.09443v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents receive instructions from many sources-system messages, user prompts, tool outputs, and more-each carrying different level

Neural networks for Text-to-Speech evaluation

arXiv:2604.08562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensuring that Text-to-Speech (TTS) systems deliver human-perceived quality at scale is a central challenge for modern speech technologies. Human subje

Before We Trust Them: Decision-Making Failures in Navigation of Foundation Models

arXiv:2601.05529v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High success rates on navigation-related tasks do not necessarily translate into reliable decision making by foundation models. To examine this gap,

Beyond Surface Artifacts: Capturing Shared Latent Forgery Knowledge Across Modalities

arXiv:2604.07763v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As generative artificial intelligence evolves, deepfake attacks have escalated from single-modality manipulations to complex, multimodal threats. Existi

CrashSight: A Phase-Aware, Infrastructure-Centric Video Benchmark for Traffic Crash Scene Understanding and Reasoning

arXiv:2604.08457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperative autonomous driving requires traffic scene understanding from both vehicle and infrastructure perspectives. While vision-language models (VLM

Diagnosing and Mitigating Sycophancy and Skepticism in LLM Causal Judgment

arXiv:2601.08258v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models increasingly fail in a way that scalar accuracy cannot diagnose: they produce a sound reasoning trace and then abandon it unde

Face-D(^2)CL: Multi-Domain Synergistic Representation with Dual Continual Learning for Facial DeepFake Detection

arXiv:2604.08159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid advancement of facial forgery techniques poses severe threats to public trust and information security, making facial DeepFake detection a cri

FIT: A Large-Scale Dataset for Fit-Aware Virtual Try-On

arXiv:2604.08526v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Given a person and a garment image, virtual try-on (VTO) aims to synthesize a realistic image of the person wearing the garment, while preserving their

HistDiT: A Structure-Aware Latent Conditional Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity Virtual Staining in Histopathology

arXiv:2604.08305v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is essential for assessing specific immune biomarkers like Human Epidermal growth-factor Receptor 2 (HER2) in breast cancer

Making MLLMs Blind: Adversarial Smuggling Attacks in MLLM Content Moderation

arXiv:2604.06950v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are increasingly being deployed as automated content moderators. Within this landscape, we uncover a critic

Monocular Depth Estimation From the Perspective of Feature Restoration: A Diffusion Enhanced Depth Restoration Approach

arXiv:2604.07664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE) is a fundamental computer vision task with important applications in 3D vision. The current mainstream MDE methods empl

Reinforcement-Guided Synthetic Data Generation for Privacy-Sensitive Identity Recognition

arXiv:2604.07884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-fidelity generative models are increasingly needed in privacy-sensitive scenarios, where access to data is severely restricted due to regulatory an

SANDO: Safe Autonomous Trajectory Planning for Dynamic Unknown Environments

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.07599v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SANDO is a safe trajectory planner for 3D dynamic unknown environments, where obstacle locations and motions are unknown a priori and a collision-free p

SciFigDetect: A Benchmark for AI-Generated Scientific Figure Detection

arXiv:2604.08211v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern multimodal generators can now produce scientific figures at near-publishable quality, creating a new challenge for visual forensics and research

TeamLLM: A Human-Like Team-Oriented Collaboration Framework for Multi-Step Contextualized Tasks

arXiv:2604.06765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, multi-Large Language Model (LLM) frameworks have been proposed to solve contextualized tasks. However, these frameworks do not explicitly em

A Hybrid Gaussian Process-Extreme Gradient Boosting Machine Learning Framework for Robust Knockdown Factor Prediction and Reliability-Based Design of Thin Spherical Shell Caps

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2610.15862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Elastic buckling remains a critical concern in the design of deep spherical shell caps, given that experiments reveal a significant reduction of critica

AnolisVLA: Lightweight Vision-Language-Action Model with Deep State Space Models for Mobile Manipulation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2603.15046v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this study, we address the problem of language-guided robotic manipulation, where a robot is required to manipulate a wide range of objects based

FireNav: Decision-Oriented Reconstruction Evidence Routing for Vision-Language Navigation in Indoor Fire Environments

arXiv:2610.15595v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In real-world indoor fire environments, visual degradation severely impairs instruction grounding, waypoint prediction, and long-horizon exploration in

Language2Drive: Do Vision-Language-Action Models Really Follow the Instructions in Autonomous Driving?

arXiv:2610.16634v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models increasingly use natural-language instructions to condition autonomous driving behavior. Yet existing close

LynxScenes: A Large-Scale Real-World Benchmark for Outdoor Wheel-Legged Robot Perception, Navigation, Imagination and Reconstruction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.18093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wheel-legged robots operating in outdoor spaces shared with humans require accurate perception, socially compliant navigation, future-scene reasoning, a

YOUDrive: Driving Style as a Composable Direction for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2610.14802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end driving policies can achieve strong task performance while offering limited control over their driving style. Driving style describes how a v

Bistable by Construction: Wall-Clock-Calibrated State Monitors Have No Moment-Detection Regime at Agent Cadence

arXiv:2606.19386v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Runtime monitors for autonomous agents commonly threshold an accumulated internal state - a behavioural baseline, a drift statistic, or, in ou

CoBe: A Benchmark For Conversational Counterfactual Text Editing

arXiv:2610.13057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Counterfactual text editing is the ability to revise a given text in light of a hypothetical change while preserving facts not causally affected by th

REFLECT: Role-Aware Detection of Sentiment, Emotion, Politeness, and Formality

arXiv:2610.13797v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Detecting communicative meaning in dialogue requires modeling not only lexical content but also the participant-role structures through which sentiment,

When Charts Deceive Web Agents: A Paired Benchmark for Misleading Visualization-Grounded Tasks

arXiv:2610.12823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Web agents increasingly browse, interpret, and act on web content on behalf of users. In many realistic workflows, however, the visual evidence they con

Closed-loop evaluation of LLM agents for embedded software development

arXiv:2610.11447v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as coding agents that edit files, run builds and tests, inspect execution results, and repair s

Local Ai

Large Language Model-Assisted Preparation of Transportation Management Plans: A Case Study with WisDOT WisTMP System

arXiv:2610.10650v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Work zones are critical yet hazardous components of transportation infrastructure, requiring carefully designed Transportation Management Plans (TMPs) t

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Narrow and Deep: An Ontology Tower as the Knowledge of an LLM Agent for an Industrial Equipment System

arXiv:2610.11768v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are beginning to operate industrial energy equipment, and what they get right depends on what they are told about th

Strategic Governance of AI Models in Earth Science

arXiv:2610.10560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI foundation models pretrained on weather and climate data are increasingly fine-tuned to Earth science tasks well beyond weather forecasting. Their

What to Admit and How to Present: Governing Persistent Memory in LLM Agents

arXiv:2610.11188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Persistent memory can improve personalization in LLM agents but can also induce sycophancy and cross-domain leakage. We distinguish two governance decis

A Probabilistic Perspective on Wasserstein-Based Evidential Uncertainty for Out-of-Distribution Segmentation

arXiv:2610.10116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic segmentation networks operate on a fixed set of classes and therefore fail when out-of-distribution (OOD) objects appear during deployment, a c

8 Oct 2026

Adversarial Images Hijack Web Agents from Visual Grounding to Browser Execution

arXiv:2610.09240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern web agents built on large vision-language models process webpages, select relevant UI elements, and translate model outputs into browser action

8 Oct 2026

Local Ai

Explicit Geometric Chain-of-Thought for Vision-Language-Action in Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2610.10390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action~(VLA) models have emerged as a promising paradigm for autonomous driving. However, existing VLA models still suffer from a fundam

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

8 Oct 2026

An Empirical Fault Vulnerability Exploration of ReRAM-based Process-in-Memory CNN Accelerators

arXiv:2610.07029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Resistive random-access memory (ReRAM)-based Processing-in-Memory (PIM) accelerator is a promising platform for processing massively memory intensive

APEX: Active Protection at Execution Boundaries for LLM Agents

arXiv:2610.06966v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Indirect prompt injection (IPI) hides adversarial instructions in content that large language model (LLM) agents read at runtime. As agents compose he

Defense-in-Depth for LLMs: Evaluating Memory Gates Against Activation-Induced and Memory-Induced Sycophancy

arXiv:2610.07403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory allows Large Language Models (LLMs) to maintain personalized context across interactions, but retrieved user history can induce memory-

Local Ai

Do I Need the Cloud? Uncertainty-Aware Step-Level Handoff for Small Language Model Agents

arXiv:2610.07816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small language models (SLMs) are attractive as local agent controllers because they reduce remote inference, latency, and deployment footprint, yet stru

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Does Steering Break Your Model? A Multi-Dimensional Evaluation Suite for LLM Steering Methods

arXiv:2610.07722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Activation steering provides a lightweight and flexible way to control large language model (LLM) behavior. However, effective steering requires more th

Dynamical low-rank equilibrium computation for stochastic games between advanced persistent threats and moving target defense

arXiv:2610.06885v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Moving target defense (MTD) against advanced persistent threats (APTs) in industrial control systems (ICS) has well-established game-theoretic formula

EMHO: EMbodied Agent Harness Optimization via Experience Traces

arXiv:2610.08432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Improving embodied agents often focuses on optimizing the underlying model through training, while the surrounding agent harness that controls planning,