Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.06554v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable polymer identification is essential for ensuring the quality and safety of recycled plastics, yet conventional sorting and spectroscopic tech
arXiv:2606.07088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stochastic constrained decision-making requires optimizing performance objectives while enforcing statistical requirements such as safety or fairness. H
arXiv:2510.09041v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has demonstrated remarkable success in developing autonomous driving policies. However, its vulnerability to
arXiv:2606.06223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model agents act through repeated cycles of observation, reasoning, and action selection, making safety monitoring depend on both internal mode
arXiv:2606.06114v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving agents improve through continual self-play and self-generated learning signals, but autonomous evolution can also cause capability degrada
arXiv:2606.05708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ensuring public safety in densely populated urban environments remains a critical challenge, necessitating the deployment of intelligent and automated v
arXiv:2606.04160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety alignment in instruction-tuned large language models (LLMs) depends on a model's ability to reliably refuse to respond to harmful or disallowed r
arXiv:2606.04767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The robustness of deep neural networks is crucial for safety-critical deployments, yet existing evaluation methods are often attack-dependent and lack
arXiv:2606.04314v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As neural networks are increasingly deployed in safety-critical domains, testing is essential to evaluate and improve their reliability. Existing testin
arXiv:2606.02598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and generalizable estimation of cognitive workload from electroencephalography (EEG) is critical for human-centered and safety-critical systems
arXiv:2606.02640v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-turn jailbreak attacks pose a growing threat to large language model (LLM) safety because they exploit feedback from auxiliary judge models to i
arXiv:2606.02967v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The space industry is quietly building toward something nobody has fully reckoned with: orbital data centers running thousands of autonomous AI worklo
arXiv:2606.03755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous science is moving from demonstration to infrastructure. Large language model agents now plan experiments, and self-driving laboratories execu
arXiv:2308.07867v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The absence of formal performance guarantees in machine learning (ML) has limited its adoption for safety-critical power system applications,
arXiv:2511.16275v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable uncertainty quantification (UQ) is essential for deploying large language models (LLMs) in safety-critical scenarios, as it enables t
arXiv:2606.01892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot localization systems are critical for autonomous navigation and safety. Adversarial perturbations can mislead these systems, resulting in mislocal
arXiv:2606.01437v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are highly susceptible to adversarial perturbations, leading to extensive research on robustness for safety-critical appli
arXiv:2606.00374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in reinforcement learning (RL) have demonstrated impressive whole-body agility for humanoid robots, yet ensuring safety and satisfying c
arXiv:2606.00519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present DriveAnchor, a three-stage framework for autonomous driving planning that achieves behavioral diversity, controllability, and safety in a com
arXiv:2606.00857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate and reliable vehicle trajectory prediction is essential for safe autonomous driving. Recent studies have incorporated safety risk into trajec
arXiv:2606.01691v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial Internet systems face increasing threats from sophisticated industrial control system (ICS) attacks, resulting in critical safety incidents
arXiv:2606.00372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable object detection is critical for automated driving, yet even state-of-the-art detectors inevitably make errors that can compromise safety. Intr
arXiv:2505.17659v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Safe and feasible trajectory planning is critical for real-world autonomous driving systems. However, existing learning-based planners rely he
arXiv:2601.14323v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are increasingly deployed in safety-critical robotic applications, yet their security vulnerabilities rema
arXiv:2606.01896v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generated (or synthetic) image data is increasingly used to augment or replace real training datasets when target imagery is scarce, expensive, or bia
arXiv:2605.31210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Crowd movement simulation is essential for pedestrian safety management and facility layout optimization. Data-driven models enhance trajectory predic
arXiv:2509.21561v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ensuring the safety of surgical instruments requires reliable detection of visual defects. However, manual inspection is prone to error, and existin
arXiv:2605.29570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Laparoscopic ultrasound (LUS) enhances the safety of liver surgery by visualizing intrahepatic vessels in real-time. Still, vessel identificati
arXiv:2605.29798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable identification of fracture origins in alumina matrix composite hip and knee implants is critical for quality assurance and patient safety, yet
arXiv:2605.30046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anomaly detection aims to identify samples that deviate from the nominal data distribution and is central to many safety-critical applications. Howeve
arXiv:2605.29138v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latency-accuracy tradeoffs are fundamental in real-time applications of deep neural networks (DNNs) for cyber-physical systems. In autonomous driving,
arXiv:2605.29146v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medication recommendation predicts medications for patient visits, but existing methods still face two key challenges. At the model level, traditional
arXiv:2605.29236v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alarm fatigue in intensive care units (ICUs) is a well documented patient safety crisis. Clinical monitors generate 350 or more alarms per patient per d
arXiv:2605.29471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaborative driving systems leverage vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication for multi-agent collaborative perception to enhance driving safety, yet
arXiv:2605.28021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is essential for deploying machine learning models in open-world and safety-critical scenarios, where test inputs ma
arXiv:2604.00402v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Developing robust models to accurately predict the trajectories of surrounding agents is fundamental to autonomous driving safety. However, mo
arXiv:2605.27823v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly vulnerable to adversarial prompts that exploit semantic ambiguities to bypass safety mechanisms, resulti
OpenAI's Frontier Governance Framework outlines the organization's approach to managing risks associated with advanced AI systems, including safety, security, and responsible deployment practices. The
arXiv:2605.28172v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In safety-critical robotics applications, guaranteed and practical uncertainty quantification (UQ) in perception is vital. Many existing works either of
arXiv:2605.27593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Even when a tool is explicitly described as unfair and harmful to others, ostensibly safety-aligned LLM agents still voluntarily engage in secret collus
arXiv:2605.26524v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Maritime intelligent transportation systems (MITS) are essential for ensuring navigation safety and efficiency in busy waterways. However, accurate ve
arXiv:2605.25352v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning models are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations, raising important concerns for safety-critical deployment. Empirical defenses can ac
arXiv:2605.24614v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) unlearning has emerged as a crucial post-hoc mechanism for privacy protection and AI safety, yet auditing whether target kn
arXiv:2605.24834v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) safety classifiers such as Llama Guard are effective at detecting overtly harmful prompts but remain vulnerable to adversar
arXiv:2605.24535v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Jailbreak prompts can trigger harmful completions on aligned LLMs, In accordance, safety steering has been proposed: test-time activation intervention
arXiv:2602.22631v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural networks are increasingly deployed in scientific, safety critical, and mission critical pipelines, yet verification and analysis are of
arXiv:2605.23696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effectively managing Air Traffic Control Officer (ATCO) workload is crucial in maintaining operational safety. Group supervisors use tools that estimate
arXiv:2605.23320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ventilator decision support requires sequential decisions that track evolving physiology and disease trajectories while respecting safety boundaries and
People are often confused that I am against the framing of 'tool AI' This is hands down the best post explaining (some of) the issues with the term. Give it a read! Many in AI safety advocacy argue th
arXiv:2605.23673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become important machine learning tools for graph analysis, and its explainability is crucial for safety, fairness, an
The Pope rightly warns that AI must serve human dignity, not become a tool of domination or exclusion. But if we hand governments sweeping power over AI development in the name of safety, how do we pr
arXiv:2605.23098v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable uncertainty estimation is critical for deploying monocular depth deep neural networks (DNNs) in safety-critical robotic systems. Conventional u
Gary Marcus humorously notes that George Hotz, an AI researcher and entrepreneur, is beginning to echo Marcus's own views or criticisms, likely regarding AI safety, limitations, or technical concerns.
arXiv:2605.21552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Confidence calibration for classification models is vital in safety-critical decision-making scenarios and has received extensive attention. General con
arXiv:2605.22775v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time cognitive load assessment from eye-tracking signals could potentially enable adaptive human-centered-AI such as safety-critical applications s
arXiv:2605.22800v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robustness, domain adaptation, photometric and occlusion invariance, compositional generalisation, temporal robustness, alignment safety, and classical
arXiv:2605.21507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Atmospheric visibility is a critical variable for transportation safety and air quality management, however, accurate prediction remains challenging d
arXiv:2605.21957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video anomaly detection is critical for public safety and security, yet remains highly challenging despite extensive research due to large variations in
arXiv:2605.22504v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collaborative driving aims to improve safety and efficiency by enabling connected vehicles to coordinate under partial observability. Recent approache
arXiv:2605.21168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety-critical scenarios are central to evaluating autonomous driving systems, yet their rarity in naturalistic logs makes simulation-based stress test