Search: “llm”

CALM-IT: Generating Realistic Long-Form Motivational Interviewing Dialogues with Dual-Actor Conversational Dynamics Tracking

arXiv:2601.10085v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Therapeutic dialogue is not a sequence of isolated responses: client goals, motivation, resistance, and therapeutic alliance evolve over time. Yet c

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CAREF: Calibration-Aware Regularization for Explanation Faithfulness Without Rationale Supervision

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.27835v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce CAREF, a parameter-efficient fine-tuning framework that jointly optimizes predictive accuracy and explanation faithfulness via calibratio

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

28 May 2026

ChildEval: When large language models meet children's personalities

arXiv:2605.27805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While LLMs enable personalized chatbots, their effectiveness in child-centered personalization remains unclear, as systematic evaluation of child-spec

Local Ai

CIVIC: End-to-End Sequence Compactness for Efficient Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.28115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) face severe memory and latency bottlenecks due to high-resolution visual tokens. While current token reduction methods the

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

CogVLA: Cognition-Aligned Vision-Language-Action Model via Instruction-Driven Routing & Sparsification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2508.21046v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models built on pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) require extensive post-training, resulting in high com

CPPO: Contrastive Perception Policy Optimization for VLM Agents

arXiv:2601.00501v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce CPPO, a Contrastive Perception Policy Optimization method for finetuning vision--language models (VLMs). Reliable perception is a core

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

CuriosAI Submission to the CASTLE Challenge at EgoVis 2026

arXiv:2605.27800v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: CASTLE 2026 asks 185 multiple-choice questions over 600+ hours of synchronized multi-view egocentric video. We explore two approaches on top of a shared

researcharxiv-cs-cv

DeltaMCP: Incremental Regeneration via Spec-Aware Transformation for MCP servers

arXiv:2605.28148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid development of LLMs coupled with the introduction of Model Context Protocol (MCP) has revolutionized how intelligent agents interact with AP

Do Agents Need Semantic Metadata? A Comparative Study in Agentic Data Retrieval

arXiv:2605.28787v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the era of autonomous agents, machine-actionable data is critical for data-driven workflows. For more than a decade, semantic metadata like schema.

Do Agents Think Deeper? A Mechanistic Investigation of Layer-Wise Dynamics in Sequential Planning

arXiv:2605.27935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent mechanistic studies suggest that large language models (LLMs) may utilize their depth inefficiently in standard single-turn tasks. Whether this s

E^3-Agent: An Executable and Evolving Agent for Resource Management of Edge Generative Inference

arXiv:2605.27428v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge deployments of generative inference increasingly face two practical realities: per-device per-model performance is often unknown at deployment time

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Evolving and Detecting Multi-Turn Deception using Geometric Signatures

arXiv:2605.27671v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety defenses for large language models (LLMs) are typically trained and evaluated on single-turn prompts, yet real attacks often unfold as indirect

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Evolving Dataflow to process massive datasets for machine learning

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Google created MapReduce more than 20 years ago to solve the scaling problems in data processing that the then young company was running into. The AI era that we are in now demands efficient, large-sc

FedMPT: Federated Multi-label Prompt Tuning of Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.28347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-Label Recognition (MLR) based on Vision-Language Models (VLMs) aims to leverage their pre-trained knowledge to better adapt complex recognition sc

ForestHG-Trace: Traceable Long-Horizon Ecological Reasoning over Large-Scale Forest Scenes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.27590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing question answering (RS-QA) often requires more than direct semantic prediction, especially in large-scale forest scenes where ecological

Framing Matters: Addressing Framing Sensitivity in Decision-Making through Behaviorally-Grounded Value Alignment

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.28188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in high-stakes decision-making settings such as legal reasoning, where consistency under factuall

Governance should lead to more building, not less Agent development is so much more fun when people don't need to ration tokens because one …

Governance should lead to more building, not less Agent development is so much more fun when people don't need to ration tokens because one runaway agent might blow up the bill Understand spend, cap t

agentsharrison-chase--x

GradientStabilizer:Fix the Norm, Not the Gradient

arXiv:2502.17055v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training instability in modern deep learning systems is frequently triggered by rare but extreme gradient-norm spikes, which can induce oversi

Grounded Cache Routing for Retrieval-Augmented Generation: When Is It Safe to Reuse an Answer?

arXiv:2605.27494v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern retrieval-augmented generation(RAG) deployments increasingly rely on caching to reduce token cost and time-to-first-token(TTFT). Prefix-level K

HardMTBench: Stress-Testing Chinese-English Translation on Knowledge-Intensive Domains

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.28315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General-purpose machine translation benchmarks such as FLORES-200 have reached a saturation regime on Chinese-English pairs, where modern large language

ICAN-Deploy: Identity-Stable Canary Deployment for Safety-Critical Embodied Agents

arXiv:2605.28097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Canary deployment routes a fraction of traffic to a new software version, monitors metrics, and rolls back on regression. Mainstream controllers (Argo R

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

IFMTBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Multilingual Translation Instruction Following

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.28218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern translation workflows demand more than semantic equivalence. Users routinely require models to preserve JSON or HTML schemas, honor curated gloss

Informing AI Policy Assessment using Large-Scale Simulation of Interventions

arXiv:2605.27395v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As the rapid proliferation of AI systems and harms spurs efforts in AI governance around the world, prioritizing among competing policy options has be

JMedEthicBench: A Multi-Turn Conversational Benchmark for Evaluating Medical Safety in Japanese Large Language Models

arXiv:2601.01627v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in healthcare field, it becomes essential to carefully evaluate their medical safety

Tutorials

Keyphrase Generative Representation of Youth Crisis Conversations Beyond Static Taxonomies

arXiv:2605.27546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Crisis Responders (CRs) rapidly assess thousands of youth SMS conversations each year to identify mental health concerns and guide support. Yet youth di

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Knowledge Dependency Estimation for Reliable Question Answering

arXiv:2605.28047v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable question answering requires identifying not only whether an answer is correct, but also which available knowledge the prediction depends on. In

Tutorials

Learning the Error Patterns of Language Models

arXiv:2605.28328v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When generating outputs for domains with specific validity constraints (e.g., a program should compile), LLMs often fail in a small number of focused

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

LegalGraphRAG: Multi-Agent Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Reliable Legal Reasoning

arXiv:2605.28120v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) advances flat document retrieval by structuring knowledge as relational graphs, enabling more co

markdown-svg-renderer

model-releasessimon-willison

Tool: markdown-svg-renderer A slightly customized Markdown rendering tool with special treatment for fenced code SVG blocks - it both renders the image and provides a tab for switching to the code vie

MemTrace: Tracing and Attributing Errors in Large Language Model Memory Systems

arXiv:2605.28732v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Memory is essential for enabling large language models to support long-horizon reasoning, yet existing memory systems remain unreliable and difficult

MERIT: Matching Expertise via Rubric-Informed Training for Reviewer Assignment

arXiv:2605.27865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Matching submissions with suitable reviewers at scale is a growing challenge for major venues, yet existing approaches either rely on coarse proxy signa

Mining Multi-Modality Spatio-Temporal Cues for Video Important Person Identification

arXiv:2605.28604v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Identifying key individuals in video scenes is essential for applications such as automated video editing and intelligent surveillance. Current method

Mitigating Staleness in Asynchronous Pipeline Parallelism via Basis Rotation

arXiv:2602.03515v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Asynchronous pipeline parallelism maximizes hardware utilization by eliminating the pipeline bubbles inherent in synchronous execution, offeri

{Omega}-QVLA: Robust Quantization for Vision-Language-Action Models via Composite Rotation and Per-step Scaling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.28803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models unify perception, reasoning, and control within a single policy, yet their multi-billion-parameter backbones and dif

PEAM: Parametric Embodied Agent Memory through Contrastive Internalization of Experience in Minecraft

arXiv:2605.27762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present PEAM, a Parametric Embodied Agent Memory framework in Minecraft that transforms agent memory from inference-time retrieval into parameter-res

Tutorials

PrimitiveVLA: Learning Reusable Motion Primitives for Efficient and Generalizable Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2605.28634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models offer a promising paradigm for generalist robotic policies, yet their adaptation is hindered by data inefficiency an

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Applications

REC-CBM: Rubric-Aware Error-Correction Concept Bottleneck Models for Trustworthy Open-Ended Grading

arXiv:2605.27402v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-ended grading is central to equitable and personalized education, yet manual grading remains time-consuming and costly, underscoring the need for

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Regression Language Models for Code

arXiv:2509.26476v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study code-to-metric regression: predicting numeric outcomes of code executions, a challenging task due to the open-ended nature of program

Relational Semantic Reasoning on 3D Scene Graphs for Open World Interactive Object Search

arXiv:2603.05642v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open-world interactive object search in household environments requires understanding semantic relationships between objects and their surroun

Reward Bias Substitution: Single-Axis Bias Mitigations Redirect Optimization Pressure

arXiv:2605.27996v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-axis mitigations of reward-model biases (e.g., reducing proxy reliance on length, sycophancy, or style) can rotate optimization pressure onto cor

Robo-Blocks: Generative Scaffolding in End-User Design and Programming of Social Robots

arXiv:2605.28154v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Programming social robots is challenging for novice robot programmers due to required expertise in planning, interaction design, and programming. Whil

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Securing Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Taxonomy of Attacks, Defenses, and Future Directions

arXiv:2604.08304v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) extends large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge, but this access path also introduces securi

Semantic Optimal Transport for Sparse Autoencoder Feature Matching and Circuit Compression

arXiv:2605.28567v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have become a central tool for interpreting language models. However, two key SAE analyses that remain difficult to scale a

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Sign-Aware Gated Sparse Autoencoders: Modeling Anticorrelated Features with Bi-Jump-ReLU Activations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.28149v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) extract interpretable features from Large Language Models, but standard variants enforce non-negativity, forcing separate lat

Applications

SMILE-Next: Teaching Large Language Models to Detect, Classify, and Reason about Laughter

arXiv:2605.28084v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Laughter is a complex social signal that conveys communicative intent beyond amusement. While prior work has focused on isolated laughter analysis tas

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Soft-SVeRL: Self-Verified Reinforcement Learning with Soft Rewards

arXiv:2605.28561v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has improved language models in domains such as mathematics and code, where correctness can be che

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

STAB: Specification-driven Testing for Algorithmic Bottlenecks

arXiv:2605.27981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating the efficiency of algorithmic code requires test cases that expose runtime bottlenecks. Previous methods generate efficiency test cases eithe

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Stance Detection in Prediction Markets: Addressing Imbalanced Trader Commentary via Counterfactual Augmentation and Market Context

arXiv:2605.28745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prediction markets such as Polymarket aggregate crowd beliefs into real-time probability estimates, and the comments traders post beneath each market co