Search: “research”

Suiren-1.0 Technical Report: A Family of Molecular Foundation Models

arXiv:2603.21942v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce Suiren-1.0, a family of molecular foundation models for the accurate modeling of diverse organic systems. Suiren-1.0 comprising t

SwinTextUNet: Integrating CLIP-Based Text Guidance into Swin Transformer U-Nets for Medical Image Segmentation

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.10000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Precise medical image segmentation is fundamental for enabling computer aided diagnosis and effective treatment planning. Traditional models that rely s

researcharxiv-cs-cv

14 Apr 2026

SyncFix: Fixing 3D Reconstructions via Multi-View Synchronization

arXiv:2604.11797v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present SyncFix, a framework that enforces cross-view consistency during the diffusion-based refinement of reconstructed scenes. SyncFix formulates r

SynthAgent: Adapting Web Agents with Synthetic Supervision

arXiv:2511.06101v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Web agents struggle to adapt to new websites due to the scarcity of environment specific tasks and demonstrations. Recent works have explored

Tackling multiphysics problems via finite element-guided physics-informed operator learning

arXiv:2603.01420v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work presents a finite element-guied physics-informed learning framework for multiphysics problems with coupled partial differential equations

TaleDiffusion: Multi-Character Story Generation with Dialogue Rendering

arXiv:2509.04123v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-story visualization is challenging due to the need for consistent interaction among multiple characters across frames. Existing methods stru

TAMISeg: Text-Aligned Multi-scale Medical Image Segmentation with Semantic Encoder Distillation

arXiv:2604.10912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical image segmentation remains challenging due to limited fine-grained annotations, complex anatomical structures, and image degradation from noise,

TAPNext++: What's Next for Tracking Any Point (TAP)?

arXiv:2604.10582v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracking-Any-Point (TAP) models aim to track any point through a video which is a crucial task in AR/XR and robotics applications. The recently introduc

TARAC: Mitigating Hallucination in LVLMs via Temporal Attention Real-time Accumulative Connection

arXiv:2504.04099v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities, yet they suffer from hallucinations that limit practical deployment. W

Teaching Robots to Interpret Social Interactions through Lexically-guided Dynamic Graph Learning

arXiv:2604.10895v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For a robot to be called socially intelligent, it must be able to infer users internal states from their current behaviour, predict the users future b

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Temporal-Aware Spiking Transformer Hashing Based on 3D-DWT

arXiv:2501.06786v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the rapid growth of dynamic vision sensor (DVS) data, constructing a low-energy, efficient data retrieval system has become an urgent task. Has

TerraSky3D: Multi-View Reconstructions of European Landmarks in 4K

arXiv:2603.28287v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite the growing need for data of more and more sophisticated 3D reconstruction pipelines, we can still observe a scarcity of suitable public dat

Test-time Scaling over Perception: Resolving the Grounding Paradox in Thinking with Images

arXiv:2604.11025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have begun to support Thinking with Images by invoking visual tools such as zooming and cropping during

The Diffusion-Attention Connection

arXiv:2604.09560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers, diffusion-maps, and magnetic Laplacians are usually treated as separate tools; we show they are all different regimes of a single Markov g

The Download: the state of AI, and protecting bears with drones

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. Want to understand the current state of AI? Check out these ch

researchmit-tech-review

The Geometry of Knowing: From Possibilistic Ignorance to Probabilistic Certainty -- A Measure-Theoretic Framework for Epistemic Convergence

arXiv:2604.09614v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper develops a measure-theoretic framework establishing when and how a possibilistic representation of incomplete knowledge contracts into a prob

The greatest triumph of the incessant hurricane of lies coming from Russia, MAGA, and the likes of Elon Musk has been convincing a significa…

The greatest triumph of the incessant hurricane of lies coming from Russia, MAGA, and the likes of Elon Musk has been convincing a significant share of the world, including Europeans, to believe in a

researchyann-lecun--x

The Myth of Expert Specialization in MoEs: Why Routing Reflects Geometry, Not Necessarily Domain Expertise

arXiv:2604.09780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture of Experts (MoEs) are now ubiquitous in large language models, yet the mechanisms behind their 'expert specialization' remain poorly understood.

The Phantom of PCIe: Constraining Generative Artificial Intelligences for Practical Peripherals Trace Synthesizing

arXiv:2411.06376v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) is the de facto interconnect standard for high-speed peripherals and CPUs. The development of

The problem with thinking you’re part Neanderthal

You’ve probably heard some version of this idea before: that many of us have an “inner Neanderthal.” That is to say, around 45,000 years ago, when Homo sapiens first arrived in Europe, they met member

researchmit-tech-review

The role of memorization and knowledge is to cache & reuse past cognitive work. It should be leveraged as a way to speed up cognition, not a…

researchfrancois-chollet--x

Francois Chollet argues that memorization and knowledge function as a cache for previously completed cognitive work, allowing it to be reused efficiently rather than recomputed. The purpose of storing

The Wasserstein transform

arXiv:1810.07793v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce the Wasserstein Transform (WT), a general unsupervised framework for updating distance structures on given data sets with the purpose o

The Weight of a Bit: EMFI Sensitivity Analysis of Embedded Deep Learning Models

arXiv:2602.16309v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fault injection attacks on embedded neural network models have been shown as a potent threat. Numerous works studied resilience of models from

Think Before you Write: QA-Guided Reasoning for Character Descriptions in Books

arXiv:2604.11435v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Character description generation is an important capability for narrative-focused applications such as summarization, story analysis, and character-dr

Time-Frequency Analysis for Neural Networks

arXiv:2512.15992v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a quantitative approximation theory for shallow neural networks using tools from time-frequency analysis. Working in weighted modul

TokUR: Token-Level Uncertainty Estimation for Large Language Model Reasoning

arXiv:2505.11737v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities, their output quality remains inconsistent across various applica

Topology-Aware PAC-Bayesian Generalization Analysis for Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2604.10553v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph neural networks have demonstrated excellent applicability to a wide range of domains, including social networks, biological systems, recommendatio

Toward Accountable AI-Generated Content on Social Platforms: Steganographic Attribution and Multimodal Harm Detection

arXiv:2604.10460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid growth of generative AI has introduced new challenges in content moderation and digital forensics. In particular, benign AI-generated images

Towards Automated Solar Panel Integrity: Hybrid Deep Feature Extraction for Advanced Surface Defect Identification

arXiv:2604.10969v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To ensure energy efficiency and reliable operations, it is essential to monitor solar panels in generation plants to detect defects. It is quite labor

Towards Green Wearable Computing: A Physics-Aware Spiking Neural Network for Energy-Efficient IMU-based Human Activity Recognition

arXiv:2604.10458v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wearable IMU-based Human Activity Recognition (HAR) relies heavily on Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), which are burdened by immense computational and buf

Towards Proactive Information Probing: Customer Service Chatbots Harvesting Value from Conversation

arXiv:2604.11077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Customer service chatbots are increasingly expected to serve not merely as reactive support tools for users, but as strategic interfaces for harvesting

Towards Realistic 3D Emission Materials: Dataset, Baseline, and Evaluation for Emission Texture Generation

arXiv:2604.11006v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D texture generation is receiving increasing attention, as it enables the creation of realistic and aesthetic texture materials for untextured 3D meshe

Towards Reasonable Concept Bottleneck Models

arXiv:2506.05014v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel, flexible, and efficient framework for designing Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) that enables practitioners to explicitly

TRACE: Thermal Recognition Attentive-Framework for CO2 Emissions from Livestock

arXiv:2604.09648v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantifying exhaled CO2 from free-roaming cattle is both a direct indicator of rumen metabolic state and a prerequisite for farm-scale carbon accounting

Training Deep Visual Networks Beyond Loss and Accuracy Through a Dynamical Systems Approach

arXiv:2604.09716v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep visual recognition models are usually trained and evaluated using metrics such as loss and accuracy. While these measures show whether a model is

Training-Free Model Ensemble for Single-Image Super-Resolution via Strong-Branch Compensation

arXiv:2604.11564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-image super-resolution has progressed from deep convolutional baselines to stronger Transformer and state-space architectures, yet the correspond

Training-Free Multi-User Generative Semantic Communications via Null-Space Diffusion Sampling

arXiv:2405.09866v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In recent years, novel communication strategies have emerged to face the challenges that the increased number of connected devices and the hig

Transactional Attention: Semantic Sponsorship for KV-Cache Retention

arXiv:2604.11288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: At K=16 tokens (0.4% of a 4K context), every existing KV-cache compression method achieves 0% on credential retrieval. The failure mode is dormant token

researcharxiv-cs-cl

TreeGrad-Ranker: Feature Ranking via O(L)-Time Gradients for Decision Trees

arXiv:2602.11623v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We revisit the use of probabilistic values, which include the well-known Shapley and Banzhaf values, to rank features for explaining the local predi

Model Releases

Trusted access for the next era of cyber defense

OpenAI is expanding trusted access to its AI models for cybersecurity purposes, enabling vetted researchers, defenders, and organizations to leverage advanced AI capabilities for cyber defense applica

model-releasesopenai

Trustworthy Feature Importance Avoids Unrestricted Permutations

arXiv:2604.11253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Feature importance methods using unrestricted permutations are flawed due to extrapolation errors; such errors appear in all non-trivial variable impo

UDAPose: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Low-Light Human Pose Estimation

arXiv:2604.10485v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-visibility scenarios, such as low-light conditions, pose significant challenges to human pose estimation due to the scarcity of annotated low-ligh

Uncertainty-Aware Web-Conditioned Scientific Fact-Checking

arXiv:2604.11036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific fact-checking is vital for assessing claims in specialized domains such as biomedicine and materials science, yet existing systems often ha

Uncertainty-Based Ensemble Learning in CMR Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2502.09269v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing methods derive clinical functional metrics from ventricular semantic segmentation in cardiac cine sequences. While performing well on overa

Uncertainty-Guided Attention and Entropy-Weighted Loss for Precise Plant Seedling Segmentation

arXiv:2604.10823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Plant seedling segmentation supports automated phenotyping in precision agriculture. Standard segmentation models face difficulties due to intricate bac

Unfolding 3D Gaussian Splatting via Iterative Gaussian Synopsis

arXiv:2604.11685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become a state-of-the-art framework for real-time, high-fidelity novel view synthesis. However, its substantial storage

UniPROT: Uniform Prototype Selection via Partial Optimal Transport with Submodular Guarantees

arXiv:2604.10952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Selecting prototypical examples from a source distribution to represent a target data distribution is a fundamental problem in machine learning. Existin

Universal statistical signatures of evolution in artificial intelligence architectures

arXiv:2604.10571v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We test whether artificial intelligence architectural evolution obeys the same statistical laws as biological evolution. Compiling 935 ablation experi