Search: “evaluation”

Closing the Approximation Gap in Simulation-free Latent SDEs

arXiv:2606.16138v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recovering dynamical systems from noisy observations is a recurring challenge across scientific domains, including neuroscience and physics. L

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Safety

COBICount: Separating Object and Background Responses for Remote Sensing Object Counting Without Training on Target Data

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.39366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing object counting estimates how many buildings, vehicles, or ships appear in overhead images. Most supervised counters predict a density ma

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

1 Oct 2026

Community-Driven API and AI Writer Design for Openly Scaling Community Notes

arXiv:2609.40067v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Community Notes is a crowd-sourced approach for adding context to posts on X. Contributors propose and rate notes, forming the inputs to an open-sourc

Local Ai

Component-Aware Feedback for Self-Evolving Programs

arXiv:2609.38639v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-guided evolutionary search can discover complex programs, but existing methods mostly only save candidate programs and fitness scores while discardi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Composition, Not Conversation: VLMs Lose the Scene, Not the Thread

arXiv:2609.38368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) increasingly reason over visual evidence that is cropped, segmented, retrieved, or revealed over time. Yet most VQA benchm

Compression Footprints as Security Signals for Model-Poisoning Defense in Federated Learning

arXiv:2609.40312v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lossy compression is widely used in Federated Learning (FL) but is generally treated as an error source, while conventional poisoning defenses inspect u

researcharxiv-cs-lg

ComputerSD: Online Self-Distillation from Real-Time Feedback for Computer-Use Agents

arXiv:2609.40253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online training enables computer-use agents (CUAs) to improve through interaction with executable environments. However, existing methods primarily re

Applications

Conformal Adversarial Generative Ensemble

arXiv:2609.38196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate time series forecasting is critical across various domains, yet traditional ensemble methods often suffer from the disproportionate influence

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Conformal Factuality Control for Multi-Hop Retrieval-Augmented Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.38222v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) can ground large language models in external evidence, but retrieved context does not guarantee that generated clai

Consensus-Aware Multi-Source Fusion for Reference-Guided Camouflaged Object Detection

arXiv:2609.38747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reference-guided camouflaged object detection aims to segment a target whose visual appearance closely resembles its surroundings by exploiting auxiliar

Applications

Coral Grow-out Robotic Assessment System (CGRAS): Scaling Coral Recruit Monitoring Through Robotics and Computer Vision

arXiv:2609.38846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Climate change is the largest threat to coral reefs, with increasing global impacts accelerating the need for scalable reef restoration technologies. La

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

CORD: Learning Reusable Degradation Representations Across Heterogeneous Physical Systems

arXiv:2609.39784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can heterogeneous physical degradation systems benefit from joint pretraining and move beyond system-specific prognostics toward reusable cross-system r

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

CoVisco: Codec-Native Vision Encoder with Native Token Compression for Unified Image-Video Understanding

arXiv:2609.39924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models face a fundamental scaling bottleneck: the number of visual tokens grows with both temporal duration and spatial resolution, ma

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

CraftSPH: A high-accuracy and composable differentiable SPH solver implemented in PyTorch

arXiv:2609.38208v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is well suited to a range of problems, particularly those involving large deformations in fluid dynamics. In rec

Cycle-Aware Autoencoder with Cross-SignalConsistency for Railway Door Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2609.39035v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Passenger access doors are safety-critical subsystems in railway vehicles, yet detecting abnormal door behavior in real operation is challenging becau

D-Scope: Decomposing and Steering Diffusion Transformers with Sparse Autoencoders

arXiv:2609.39625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) reveal visual structure in diffusion transformers (DiTs), but interpreting a feature does not establish whether it can be u

Hardware

Data-Efficient Adaptation of a Driving VLA to Class 8 Trucks

arXiv:2609.38570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class 8 trucks differ from passenger cars in geometry, dynamics, and maneuvering requirements. As a result, vision-language-action (VLA) models trained

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

DE-VAE: Revealing Uncertainty in Parametric and Inverse Projections with Variational Autoencoders using Differential Entropy

arXiv:2508.12145v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, autoencoders (AEs) have gained interest for creating parametric and invertible projections of multidimensional data. Parametric projection

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Decode-Latency Feedback Prefill: A Model-Free Controller and Its Generalization Limits

arXiv:2609.38386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concurrent autoregressive inference creates a fundamental interference problem: prefilling a newly arrived long prompt can delay tokens for requests tha

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

DecoMoE: Decoupling Visual Propagation and Expert Computation for Efficient Multimodal MoE Inference

arXiv:2609.38823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal mixture-of-experts (MoE) models combine sparse expert activation with visual-language capabilities, yet their inference remains costly becaus

DEdit: Iterative Draft Editing for Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2609.38510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive LLMs by having a lightweight drafter propose tokens that the target model verifies in parallel. Diffusio

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

Dense Temporal Motion Retargeting for Legged Robots

arXiv:2609.38617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Legged robots can learn expressive whole-body skills from the motions of humans and animals. Due to the morphology gap between the source and the robot,

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

Applications

Depth Anything in 360^irc: Towards Scale Invariance in the Wild

arXiv:2512.22819v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Panoramic depth estimation captures the complete 360^irc scene geometry, being essential for robotics and AR/VR applications. While perspective dept

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Determining Vertical Displacement of Agricultural Areas Using UAV-Photogrammetry and a Heteroscedastic Deep Learning Model

arXiv:2609.39756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article introduces an algorithm that uses a U-Net architecture to determine vertical ground surface displacements from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV

DiDA: Video Object Segmentation with Distillation Learning of Deformable Attention

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2401.13937v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video object segmentation is a fundamental research problem in computer vision. Recent techniques have often applied attention mechanism to object r

Agents

DigitalOcean MicroVMs: the compute foundation for building your AI agent infrastructure (private preview)

An AI agent uses compute differently than a traditional application. Over a single session, it writes and runs code, calls a model, and waits on a tool or a person before picking the work back up. As

agentsdigitalocean

Discrete Forcing: Infusing Discrete Guidance into Continuous Denoising for Few-Step Action Experts

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.39526v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient action generation in vision-language-action (VLA) models requires capturing both coarse action structure and fine-grained details. Discrete ac

Local Ai

Distilling Diffusion Score Discrepancy for Efficient Training Data Attribution

arXiv:2609.38776v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training data attribution for diffusion models aims to identify the training samples that influence a generated instance, but existing methods either

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

DODGER: Safety-Guided Reinforcement Learning for Robot Navigation Among Dynamic Obstacles

arXiv:2609.38873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robots operating in human-centered environments must safely navigate among multiple dynamic obstacles to avoid collisions with people and surrounding in

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

DoGBench: Can Agents Meet Expert Standards for User-Facing Documentation?

arXiv:2609.39909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce DoGBENCH (Documentation Generation Benchmark), to our knowledge, the first benchmark for generating and maintaining real user-facing soft

DualCast: A Dual-Path Language Model for Bimodal Financial Time-Series Forecasting

arXiv:2609.38197v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Financial time-series forecasting must capture price dynamics across heterogeneous assets while incorporating news available at prediction time. We in

DynaHarness: A Dynamic Physical Harness for Self-Evolving Robot Agents

arXiv:2609.40306v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pretrained robot policies provide useful action priors, but long-horizon manipulation still requires coordination between semantic reasoning and physi

Dynamic LoRA-Experts and Prototype-Ensemble Matching for Class-Incremental Learning

arXiv:2609.39839v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class-Incremental Learning (CIL) aims to continuously learn new classes without forgetting previously acquired knowledge. Parameter-efficient fine-tunin

Hardware

Efficient Expert-Parallel Communication on PCIe-Connected Consumer GPUs

arXiv:2609.40093v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Expert parallelism (EP) enables inference of large Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models by placing their experts across multiple GPUs, but requires substan

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Efficient Multi-Modal Planning with Reward-Guided Preference Optimization for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2609.38862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safe and efficient trajectory planning is essential in autonomous driving. However, existing end-to-end approaches often fall short in both computatio

EFormer: Temporally Aligned Local Correction for Continuous sEMG-Based Hand Pose Tracking

arXiv:2609.38932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surface electromyography (sEMG) provides a wearable, camera-free signal for continuous hand-motion inference. Mapping muscle activity to joint kinematic

Ego4WAM: What Matters When Scaling Egocentric Human Data for Robot Learning?

arXiv:2609.40341v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Egocentric human data provides a scalable source of experience for robot learning, but varies substantially in human-robot alignment, behavioral cover

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

EmbodiRSI: Recursive Self-Improvement for Data-Efficient Robot Adaptation

arXiv:2609.38905v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting robot manipulation policies to new tasks and environments remains highly data-intensive, while the data needed for further improvement depends

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

EvoDuet: Bilevel Co-Evolution of Web Searching and Task Solving for Scientific Discovery

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.40340v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evolutionary search with large language models (LLMs) can stall when progress requires external knowledge the model lacks. Supplying relevant documents

EVOKE: Eliciting World Knowledge in Agents for Transferable Decision-Making

arXiv:2609.38334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as agents for multi-step decision-making, yet transfer poorly to unseen environments. World-model

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Existence Precedes Value: Joint Modeling of Observational Existence and Evolving States in Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2606.13571v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Real-world time series are often highly incomplete and irregular due to sensor dormancy, transmission delays, and event-driven sampling, makin

ExpandDiff: Dynamic Range Expanding Diffusion for Single-Image HDR Reconstruction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.39624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-image HDR reconstruction requires inferring missing detail while preserving the visible content of an LDR image. Differences in sensor dynamic ra

Experience-Driven Continual Learning of Terrain Traversability for Quadruped Robots

arXiv:2609.39755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe and efficient quadruped navigation over unfamiliar terrain requires predicting terrain-robot interaction before contact: geometry and visual appear

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Agents

Experimental Experience Modeling for Autonomous Research

arXiv:2609.39392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous research agents can generate hypotheses and conduct experiments, but experimentation remains a major source of computational cost. A fundamen

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Fairness Beyond a Single Run: Training-Seed Variability in Speech LLM Adaptation

arXiv:2609.38976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Demographic fairness gaps in automatic speech recognition are almost always reported from a single training run. We fine-tune the Q-former projector and

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

FAST-Sync: Fast Group Synchronization for any Matrix Lie Group

arXiv:2609.38594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group synchronization (GS) is the problem of estimating a set of N unknown elements g_1,ldots, g_N in G in a group G, given noisy measurements of a subs

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

FFASR: Benchmarking Far-Field Automatic Speech Recognition using High-Fidelity Simulated RIRs

arXiv:2609.38897v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Far-field automatic speech recognition(ASR) degrades under reverberation, noise, and talker motion, yet the benchmarks that drive model selection emph

Fiber-Resolved Microstructure Quantification from Multi-Shell Diffusion MRI using Detection Transformers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.39184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fiber orientation and compartmental microstructure are central to the characterization of white matter tissue in diffusion MRI, yet existing methods eit