Search: “papers”

MinerU.Chem: A High-Precision System for Optical Chemical Structure and Reaction Recognition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.03525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In organic chemistry papers and patents, molecular structures, reaction schemes, and experimental conditions are often presented as molecular structure

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On the missing data layer and a potential solution

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.02949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latin America is missing two foundational layers of AI infrastructure: the dataset layer and the benchmark layer. This paper targets the dataset layer.

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

5 Aug 2026

Agents

Passively Safe Convex Guidance for Cislunar Rendezvous and Proximity Operations

arXiv:2608.03060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents purely convex programs for passively safe impulsive rendezvous and proximity operations in cislunar orbits. Approach, arrival, and a

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Local Ai

Risk Occupancy: A New and Efficient Paradigm through Vehicle-Road-Cloud Collaboration

arXiv:2408.07367v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper proposes a novel 4D risk occupancy (RiskOcc) perception paradigm under the Vehicle-Road-Cloud integrated architecture, which unifies obje

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

SciRet: A Compute-Aware Empirical Study of Retrieval and Reranking for Scientific RAG

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2608.03860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce SciRet, a compute-aware empirical study of retrieval-augmented generation for scientific question answering over CORD-19. Rather than pro

Shaping Wind-Tunnel Airflow for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles using Online Learning

arXiv:2608.03378v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The development and testing of advanced aerial robots require experiments in controlled environments with tailored airflow profiles. This paper presen

researcharxiv-cs-ai

The Eloquence team submission for task 1 of MLC-SLM challenge

arXiv:2507.19308v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we present our studies and experiments carried out for the task 1 of the Challenge and Workshop on Multilingual Conversational

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

The Transformer Revolution, Part 1: Dynamic Processing through Output- Weight Interconnections

arXiv:2608.03921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper offers a new interpretation of the Transformer during inference. Against the 'stochastic parrot' view that large language models merely repro

researcharxiv-cs-ai

A Forward-Inverse Dynamic Game Framework for Enhanced Multi-Agent Trajectory Planning

arXiv:2608.01636v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper studies feedback Nash equilibrium (FBNE) seeking for multi-agent trajectory planning in nonlinear dynamical systems with unknown agents' obje

A Spectral Filtering Approach to Regret Analysis of Distributed Online Control for Linear Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2608.02375v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies the distributed online control problem over a network of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems in the presence of adversarial disturb

Active Regression for Single-Index Models with Unknown Link Functions

arXiv:2608.01287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies active regression for single-index models under general ell_p-loss with an unknown 1-Lipschitz link function f, formulated as min_{

researcharxiv-cs-lg

AdaForensics: Learning A Characteristic-aware Adaptive Deepfake Detector

arXiv:2608.02160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we propose a characteristic-aware adaptive network named AdaForensics for deepfake detection. Most existing methods learn a fixed network

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Bridging the Sim-to-Real Gap in Parallel-Link Leg Mechanisms via Simulator-Side Dynamics Normalization

arXiv:2608.01697v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses the sim-to-real gap in dynamics arising when a parallel-link mechanism is represented by a serial-tree surrogate in simulation. Con

Developing Combined Manipulation and Locomotion Skills with Interaction Representation and Skill Composition

arXiv:2608.00208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses how to enable a humanoid robot to learn motion policies based on developmental principles and combine policies to create more sophi

Diagnosing Under-Development of Irreversible Processes in Video Generation

arXiv:2608.00617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many physical attributes are irreversible: ice melts but does not re-freeze, paper chars but does not un-burn. Do video generators respect this? We show

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Dynamic UAV-based search operations using probabilistic diffusion modeling of Man Overboard incident victims

arXiv:2608.02093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: More than 70% of the people that fell overboard cruise ships in the period 2010-2019 lost their lives. This paper presents a strategy for reliably predi

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Explainable Multimodal AI for Adaptive Calibration of Archaeological Sensing Workflows

arXiv:2608.00074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a multimodal machine-learning framework for calibration monitoring, quality assessment, and adaptive acquisition support in archaeol

researcharxiv-cs-cv

FinHardBench: Can LLMs Generate Latency-Aware Hardware for Financial Computing?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.00909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can large language models generate not just correct, but fast hardware? This paper investigates the question in financial FPGA design, where 5-10 nanose

From AI Weather Prediction to Infrastructure Resilience: A Real-Time Correction-Downscaling Framework for Tropical Cyclone Impact Forecasting

arXiv:2603.12828v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper addresses a missing capability in infrastructure resilience: turning fast, global AI weather forecasts into asset-scale, actionable

Generative AI and Foundation Models in Medical Image

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.01686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, generative AI has attracted significant public attention, and its use has been rapidly expanding across a wide range of domains. From c

Agents

GSRAIN: Physically Calibrated High-/Low-Frequency Rainfall Synthesis for 3D Gaussian Driving Scenes

arXiv:2608.02177v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing rainfall simulation methods for autonomous driving remain limited in physical controllability and multi-view consistency. This paper presents G

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Hybrid Attention Estimation Pipeline for Adaptive HRI Using an Expressive Robotic Head

arXiv:2608.00284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an applied case study on hybrid visual attention estimation for human-robot interaction using an expressive robotic head based on th

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Interaction Is Not Necessary for Order-Optimal 1-Bit Mean Estimation

arXiv:2608.02538v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper is concerned with one-bit mean estimation, where each independent sample is represented by a single binary message. We consider distributio

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Interpretable machine learning for predicting splitting strength of asphalt concrete: insights from SHAP analysis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.00956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an interpretable machine-learning framework for predicting the splitting strength (ST) of asphalt concrete and supporting data-drive

Isotonic Bradley-Terry Model for Paired Comparison Data

arXiv:2608.02081v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we study prediction problems for paired comparison data, for example, predicting the win probability between two unmatched players and ra

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning-Based Collaborative MEC for LLM Inference with Soft-Deadline Awareness via Transformer-Enhanced PPO

arXiv:2608.02031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates collaborative mobile edge computing (MEC) servers for large language model (LLM) inference under soft deadline constraints. In

Learning-Based Stochastic Optimal Control with Infinite-Horizon Probabilistic Constraints

arXiv:2608.01151v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we consider stochastic optimal control problems with infinite-horizon joint chance constraints. By means of an appropriate state augmen

Learning to Predict Contact Force Distributions from Vision Leveraging Object Geometry Priors

arXiv:2608.00464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Based on vision and prior experience, humans can make rough physical predictions and adjust their manipulation strategies. This paper aims to endow robo

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Localization in Spatiotemporal Fields via Environmental PDEs

arXiv:2608.00272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a localization framework that uses spatiotemporal fields governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) as localization signature

SCHEDBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Constraint Faithfulness in Natural-Language Combinatorial Scheduling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.00991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces SCHEDBench, a natural-language benchmark for evaluating combinatorial scheduling constraint faithfulness under surface-form vari

Local Ai

Sharp Root Anti-Concentration via Projective Incidence and Ordered Root Laws

arXiv:2608.01670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper answers the one-dimensional local root anti-concentration questions posed by Balcan, Pegden, and Sharma in the context of online optimization

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

UniqueSplat: View-conditioned 3D Gaussian Splatting for Generalizable 3D Reconstruction

arXiv:2608.02145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we propose UniqueSplat, a view-conditioned feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting model to reconstruct customized 3D radiance fields for each

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Unsupervised Multidomain Approaches to Named Entity Recognition with Small Datasets

arXiv:2608.00984v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper explores the challenges and the methodologies associated with learning quality representations in scenarios with unlabelled small or limited

researcharxiv-cs-cl

ConnectED: A Curriculum-Aligned AI System for Vietnamese Instructional Lesson Planning and Student Learning

arXiv:2607.28647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents ConnectED, a human-centered AI system that supports the full instructional lifecycle in Vietnamese education by linking curriculum

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Convergence and Regret of the Policy Gradient for Multi-Armed Bandits in Diffusion Environment

arXiv:2607.29593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper studies the policy gradient update for a multi-arm bandit problem in diffusion environment that is described by a stochastic differential equ

Enabling Low-Latency Machine learning on Radiation-Hard FPGAs with hls4ml

arXiv:2602.15751v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents an end-to-end demonstration of a viable, ultra-fast, radiation-hard machine learning (ML) application on FPGAs, which coul

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Fast Feature Field (ext{F}^3): A Predictive Representation of Events

arXiv:2509.25146v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper develops a mathematical argument and algorithms for building representations of data from event-based cameras, that we call Fast Fe

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Imbalanced Data Clustering via Targeted Data Augmentation Using GMM and LLM

arXiv:2607.28635v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In Natural Language Processing (NLP), dealing with underrepresented topics is challenging, especially in unsupervised tasks where clustering might not a

researcharxiv-cs-cl

JoVA: Unified Multimodal Learning for Joint Video-Audio Generation and Editing

arXiv:2512.13677v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we present JoVA, a streamlined framework that unifies joint video-audio generation and editing. While existing methods often rely on

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Learning Manifolds in High-D Point Embedding for Anisotropic Surface Approximation from Unstructured Point Clouds

arXiv:2607.28855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense 3D sensors in various real-world fields produce point clouds that are geometrically redundant for real-time processing. In this paper, we propos

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Revisiting Multi-Permutation Equivariance through the Lens of Irreducible Representations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2410.06665v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper explores the characterization of equivariant linear layers for representations of permutations and related groups. Unlike tradition

Unified continuous-time q-learning for mean-field game and mean-field control problems

arXiv:2407.04521v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper studies the continuous-time q-learning in mean-field jump-diffusion models in a setting where the environment simulator does not pr

ZeroR@CHiPSAL 2026: Two-Stage Vision-Language Adaptation with Contrastive Learning for Nepali Meme Classification

arXiv:2607.28637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents our system for the CHiPSAL 2026 shared task on multimodal hate speech and sentiment detection in Nepali memes. We address both subta

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Agents

A Methodology for Designing Knowledge-Driven Missions for Robots

arXiv:2601.20797v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive methodology for implementing knowledge graphs in ROS 2 systems, aiming to enhance the efficiency and intelligence

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

An Efficient Solution to the 2D Visibility Problem in Cartesian Grid Maps and its Application in Heuristic Path Planning

arXiv:2403.06494v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper introduces a novel, lightweight method to solve the visibility problem for 2D grids. The proposed method evaluates the existence of

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Challenges in annotations by humans and LLMs: A case study of evaluative language

arXiv:2607.28119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we draw a comparison between linguists in training, a trained linguist, and annotations generated by large language models (LLMs) to find

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Continuous-time reinforcement learning for optimal switching over multiple regimes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2512.04697v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper studies the continuous-time reinforcement learning (RL) for optimal switching problems across multiple regimes. We consider a type

EMBL AI Librarian: Life-Sciences Knowledge Layer for AI Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.28229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The web is increasingly accessed by AI agents rather than humans. Every agent needs knowledge, especially in the life-sciences, where agentic pipelines