Search: “models”

STAMBRIDGE: Spectral-Temporal Amplitude-aware Mid-Feature Bridge for EEG Visual Decoding

arXiv:2605.23137v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) visual decoding remains challenging due to the modality gap between low-SNR neural signals and highly structured vision--

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Model Releases

Targeted Regularization for Causal Effect Estimation with Exponential Dispersion Family Outcomes

DGX agent

arXiv:2502.07295v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural Networks (NNs) for causal effect estimation have shown strong empirical performance, yet endowing them with desirable semiparametric properti

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

25 May 2026

Tutorials

The TIME Machine: On The Power of Motion for Efficient Perception

arXiv:2605.23045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video representation learning has seen tremendous progress in recent years. This has been driven by many factors, including the scale of training and

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Using Ensemble Diffusion to Estimate Uncertainty for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2506.00560v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: End-to-end planning systems for autonomous driving are rapidly improving, especially in closed-loop simulation environments like CARLA. Many s

VideoTemp-o3: Harmonizing Temporal Grounding and Video Understanding in Agentic Thinking-with-Videos

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2602.07801v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In long-video understanding, conventional uniform frame sampling often fails to capture key visual evidence, leading to degraded performance a

VINS-120K: Ultra High-Resolution Image Editing with A Large-Scale Dataset

arXiv:2605.23518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Directly editing ultra-high-resolution (UHR) images is valuable but underexplored, primarily due to the lack of high-quality data and the challenge in m

Agents

When Is Next-Token Prediction Useful? Marginalization, Ergodicity, Mixture Identifiability, Local Sufficiency, RAG, Tools, and Programming

arXiv:2605.23278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models trained on observed sequences are often described as learning the conditional distribution of the next token given previous tokens. This

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

A Boundary-Layer Mechanism for One-Third Scaling in Online Softmax Classification

arXiv:2605.22341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hard-label classification is usually trained with smooth surrogate losses, most prominently softmax cross-entropy. We isolate an asymptotic mechanism by

Alike Parts: A Feature-Informed Approach to Local and Global Prototype Explanations

arXiv:2605.21646v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prototype-based explanations offer an intuitive, example-based approach to support the interpretability of machine learning black box classifiers but of

Asymmetric Virtual Memory Paging for Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Inference

arXiv:2605.22416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hybrid language models like Jamba mix attention layers with State Space Models (SSMs), creating two memory cache types with opposite profiles: Key-Value

Flashlight: PyTorch Compiler Extensions to Accelerate Attention Variants

arXiv:2511.02043v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Attention is a fundamental building block of large language models (LLMs), so there have been many efforts to implement it efficiently. For example,

Holomorphic Neural ODEs with Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Interpretable Discovery of Complex Dynamics

arXiv:2605.22235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Complex dynamical systems governed by holomorphic maps such as z^2 + c exhibit fractal boundaries with extreme sensitivity to initial conditions. Accura

Reasoning through Verifiable Forecast Actions: Consistency-Grounded RL for Financial LLMs

arXiv:2605.21975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial markets are characterized by extreme non-stationarity, low signal-to-noise ratios, and strong dependence on external information such as news,

Rule-State Inference (RSI): A Bayesian Framework for Compliance Monitoring in Rule-Governed Domains

arXiv:2603.21610v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Compliance monitoring in rule-governed domains (tax administration, clinical protocol adherence, environmental regulation) faces three structural ob

Same Architecture, Different Capacity: Optimizer-Induced Spectral Scaling Laws

arXiv:2605.21803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling laws have made language-model performance predictable from model size, data, and compute, but they typically treat the optimizer as a fixed trai

Self-Supervised ConvLSTM for Fermi Large Area Telescope Transient Detection

arXiv:2605.22112v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a framework for detecting transient gamma-ray phenomena in a controlled environment by combining end-to-end simulations of the Fermi-LAT sk

Agents

Skill Weaving: Efficient LLM Improvement via Modular Skillpacks

arXiv:2605.22205v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models increasingly require specialization across diverse domains, yet existing approaches struggle to balance multi-domain capacities

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Stabilising Explainability Fragility in Cybersecurity AI: The Impact and Mitigation of Multicollinearity in Public Benchmark Datasets

arXiv:2605.22529v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates a unexplored yet impactful vulnerability in AI explainability used in intrusion detection (IDS): multicollinearity-induced insta

The Distillation Game: Adaptive Attacks & Efficient Defenses

arXiv:2605.22737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distillation attacks create a deployment trade-off for model providers: the same outputs that make a model more useful can also make it easier to imitat

The Secretary Problem with a Stochastic Precursor

arXiv:2605.22653v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In learning-augmented online algorithms, predictions are usually valued for what they say: a value estimate, a solution, or an algorithmic recommendat

TONIC: Token-Centric Semantic Communication for Task-Oriented Wireless Systems

arXiv:2605.21553v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tokens are becoming the basic units through which foundation models represent and process information for understanding and inference. However, traditio

AesFormer: Transform Everyday Photos into Beautiful Memories

arXiv:2605.22126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In everyday photography, aesthetically appealing moments are often captured with structural flaws (e.g., composition, camera viewpoint, or pose) that ex

AgroVG: A Large-Scale Multi-Source Benchmark for Agricultural Visual Grounding

arXiv:2605.22034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual grounding, the task of localizing objects described by natural-language expressions, is a foundational capability for agricultural AI systems, en

Attacking the Spike: On the Transferability and Security of Spiking Neural Networks to Adversarial Examples

arXiv:2209.03358v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have attracted much attention for their high energy efficiency and recent advances in classification performanc

DecQ: Detail-Condensing Queries for Enhanced Reconstruction and Generation in Representation Autoencoders

arXiv:2605.22777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representation Autoencoders (RAEs) leverage frozen vision foundation models (VFMs) as tokenizer encoders, providing robust high-level representations th

Efficient Agentic Reasoning Through Self-Regulated Simulative Planning

arXiv:2605.22138v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How should an agent decide when and how to plan? A dominant approach builds agents as reactive policies with adaptive computation (e.g., chain-of-thou

EventGait: Towards Robust Gait Recognition with Event Streams

arXiv:2605.22139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gait recognition enables non-intrusive, privacy-preserving identification but suffers in uncontrolled environments due to illumination and motion sensit

ForeSplat: Optimization-Aware Foresight for Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2605.22020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) models offer fast single-pass reconstruction,but scaling them to match per-scene optimization quality is funda

From Recognition to Reasoning: Benchmarking and Enhancing MLLMs on Real-World Receipt Document Understanding

arXiv:2605.22413v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extracting structured information from visual documents (Visual Information Extraction, VIE) is a cornerstone of business automation. While recent Multi

GazePrior: Zero-Shot AR/VR Eye Tracking via Learned 3D Gaze Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.22359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Eye tracking (ET) is a foundational technology for advanced AR/VR applications. However, training ET models for every new ET device is challenging: real

LLM Readiness Harness: Evaluation, Observability, and CI Gates for LLM/RAG Applications

arXiv:2603.27355v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a readiness harness for LLM and RAG applications that turns evaluation into a deployment decision workflow. The system combines aut

Local Ai

Look-Closer-Then-Diagnose: Confidence-Aware Ultrasound VQA via Active Zooming

arXiv:2605.21652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have significantly advanced medical visual question answering, yet their performance in ultrasound remains suboptimal. In

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Making the Discrete Continuous: Synthetic RAW Augmentations for Fine-Grained Evaluation of Person Detection Performance in Low Light

arXiv:2605.22455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world deployment of AI vision models is both fueled and limited by the data available for training and testing. Real datasets are sparse and uneven

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

OSS: Open Suturing Skills Vision-Based Assessment Challenge 2024-2025

arXiv:2605.22200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving high levels of surgical skill through effective training is essential for optimal patient outcomes. Automated, data-driven skill assessment ho

Pattern-and-root inflectional morphology: the Arabic broken plural

arXiv:2605.22310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a substantially implemented model of description of the inflectional morphology of Arabic nouns, with special attention to the management of

researcharxiv-cs-cl

QuantSR+: Pushing the Limit of Quantized Image Super-Resolution Networks

arXiv:2605.22351v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-bit quantization is widely used to compress super-resolution (SR) models and reduce storage and computation costs for deployment on resource-limited

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Residual Skill Optimization for Text-to-SQL Ensembles

arXiv:2605.21792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-SQL ensembles improve over single-candidate generation by drawing multiple SQL candidates and selecting one, but their effectiveness is bounded

SegGuidedNet: Sub-Region-Aware Attention Supervision for Interpretable Brain Tumor Segmentation

arXiv:2605.22572v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate segmentation of brain tumour sub-regions from multi-parametric MRI is critical for treatment planning yet remains challenging due to morphologi

Self-Policy Distillation via Capability-Selective Subspace Projection

arXiv:2605.22675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-distillation bootstraps large language models (LLMs) by training on their own generations. However, existing methods either rely on external signal

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SiameseNorm: Breaking the Barrier to Reconciling Pre/Post-Norm

arXiv:2602.08064v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The long-standing tension between Pre- and Post-Norm remains an open problem in Transformer architecture, reflecting a fundamental trade-off b

Tokenization with Split Trees

arXiv:2605.22705v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Tokenization with Split Trees (ToaST), a subword tokenization method that directly optimizes compression under a new recursive inference pr

Towards Clinically Interpretable Ophthalmic VQA via Spatially-Grounded Lesion Evidence

arXiv:2605.22414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual Question Answering (VQA) holds great promise for clinical support, particularly in ophthalmology, where retinal fundus photography is essential f

Ultra-High-Definition Image Quality Assessment via Graph Representation Learning

arXiv:2605.22192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Blind image quality assessment (BIQA) for ultrahighdefinition (UHD) images remains challenging because native-resolution inference is computationally ex

Vector Policy Optimization: Training for Diversity Improves Test-Time Search

arXiv:2605.22817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models must now generalize out of the box to novel environments and work inside inference-scaling search procedures, such as AlphaEvolve, tha

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Agents

A Semantic and Occlusion-Aware GM-PHD Filter

arXiv:2605.20666v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a new birth model including semantic information derived from deep learning to create an occlusion-aware Gaussian Mixture Probabilit

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

ACL-Verbatim: hallucination-free question answering for research

arXiv:2605.21102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Academic researchers need efficient and reliable methods for collecting high-quality information from trusted sources, but modern tools for AI-assisted

AnimeAdapter: Fine-grained and Consistent Zero-shot Anime Character Generation

arXiv:2605.20237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a lightweight appearance adapter for Stable Diffusion that enables controllable and consistent anime character generation under diverse editi

Applications

Conditioning Gaussian Processes on Almost Anything

arXiv:2605.21041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gaussian processes (GPs) offer a principled probabilistic model over functions, but exact inference is restricted to the linear-Gaussian regime. We es

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg