Search: “benchmark”

Safe-RULE: Safe Reinforcement UnLEarning

arXiv:2606.09559v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offline safe reinforcement learning (Safe RL) enables policy learning without online interactions, making it suitable for safety-critical systems such

SafeECGMatch: Calibration-Aware Joint Frequency and Time Space Semi-Supervised Learning for Open-Set ECG Classification

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DGX agent

arXiv:2606.08037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) classification models often suffer from severe label scarcity, making semi-supervised learning (SSL) an attractive strategy fo

researcharxiv-cs-ai

9 Jun 2026

Safety is Contextual, LLM-Judges Are Not: Navigating the Rigid Priors of Evaluators

arXiv:2606.07874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs-as-judges are the only way to evaluate safety at scale. Despite their importance, LLM-judges themselves are rarely evaluated beyond human agreement

Scaling by Diversified Experience for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.09009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models face significant challenges in real-world deployment due to the entanglement of high-level reasoning with low-level contro

Scaling Decision-Focused Learning to Large Problems with Lagrangian Decomposition

arXiv:2606.08797v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decision-focused learning has shown great promise for addressing predict-then-optimize problems, particularly in the presence of under-specified model

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Scaling Neural Network Verification with Tensor Parallelism and Fully Sharded Data Parallelism

arXiv:2606.09377v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Formal neural network verification -- proving that a network satisfies safety properties for all inputs in a specified domain -- is bounded in practic

SceneConductor: 3D Scene Generation from Single Image with Multi-Agent Orchestration

arXiv:2606.08402v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating complete 3D scenes from a single image requires inferring globally consistent geometry, object relationships, and environmental context fro

SegmentAnyTreeV2: Scaling Transformer-Based Tree Instance Segmentation Across Sensors, Platforms, and Forests

arXiv:2606.08206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present SegmentAnyTreeV2, a sensor- and platform-agnostic framework for semantic and instance segmentation of forest point clouds. The model combines

SG-OPD: Sign-Gated On-Policy Distillation via Sign-Consistency Gating and Phased Teacher Sampling

arXiv:2606.09304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) trains a student on its own trajectories with dense per-token supervision from a stronger teacher, and often outperforms

Tutorials

Shortcuts in the Tail: Debiasing via Post-Hoc Spectral Compression of Fine-Tuning Updates

arXiv:2606.07596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning often introduces spurious correlations alongside task knowledge, causing systematic failures on underrepresented groups. Existing mitigation

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Signals Are Not States: Neuro-Symbolic Safeguards for Culturally Aware Classroom AI

arXiv:2603.22793v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Classroom AI systems increasingly infer high-level educational states such as engagement, confusion, collaboration, participation, and instructional

Agents

SkillHone: A Harness for Continual Agent Skill Evolution Through Persistent Decision History

arXiv:2606.08671v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent skills extend language-model agents with task-specific procedures, scripts, and references, but the tasks and environments they target continually

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

SMI: Efficient Self-Supervised Learning via Mutual-Information-Inspired Dependency Optimization

arXiv:2606.08332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) has achieved remarkable representation learning performance, but many existing methods rely on large batch sizes, memory

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SoK: Reconstruction Attacks on Synthetic Tabular Data (Insights from Winning the NIST CRC)

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.08372v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthetic data is increasingly promoted as a privacy-preserving substitute for releasing sensitive tabular records, yet its central adversarial threat

Solving Inverse Problems with Flow-based Models via Model Predictive Control

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2601.23231v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Flow-based generative models provide strong unconditional priors for inverse problems, but guiding their dynamics for conditional generation r

Sparse Autoencoders Reveal Interpretable and Steerable Features in VLA Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2603.19183v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a promising approach for general-purpose robot manipulation. However, little research has mechan

Hardware

STAR-KV: Low-Rank KV Cache Compression via Soft Thresholding for Adaptive Rank Control

arXiv:2606.08382v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-rank projection has emerged as a promising approach for compressing the KV cache by exploiting hidden-dimension redundancy. However, prior methods

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

STARIXNet: Multivariate and Multi-attribute Deep Learning Approach to Real-Time Resource Allocation in Cloud Platforms

arXiv:2606.07565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intelligent scaling of microservices in cloud platforms is crucial for mitigating escalating compute costs while avoiding service disruptions. Current s

Steer Where It Matters: Token-Level Visual-Sensitivity Steering for LVLMs Hallucination Mitigation

arXiv:2606.07647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large vision language models (LVLMs) have made rapid advancements and are deployed across various applications, yet hallucinations remain a major challe

STGBD-Net: Spatio-temporal Gradient Basis Decomposition Network for Infrared Small Target Detection

arXiv:2512.03470v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A key challenge in infrared small target detection (IRSTD) is that weak target signal responses are easily obscured by strong background clutter, fr

Streaming Interventions: Can Video Large Language Models Correct Mistakes as They Occur?

arXiv:2606.09547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning everyday skills, like cooking a dish, relies increasingly on instructional media such as online videos. This opens the door to the use of video

Struct-Searcher: Agentic Structural Thinking Advances Multimodal Deep Information Seeking

arXiv:2606.07689v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep research agents have attracted increasing attention for their ability to collect large-scale online information to acquire target knowledge, with r

Structured Neuron Pruning in Deep Neural Networks Using Multi-Armed Bandits

arXiv:2606.07615v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks often contain redundant hidden units. Removing individual weights can reduce parameter count, but unstructured sparsity is not al

Sycophancy as a Multilingual Alignment Failure: How Safety Degrades Across Languages, Topics, and Models

arXiv:2606.08451v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety-aligned large language models often exhibit sycophancy, which is the tendency to affirm users' opinions regardless of factual accuracy. Althoug

Local Ai

Temporal-Aware Reasoning Optimization for Video Temporal Grounding

arXiv:2606.09248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in video temporal grounding with reinforcement learning for generating reaso

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Industry

Tesla AI chip design engineering reviews are so great! Team is awesome. Our AI6 chip might set a record for most amount of usable intelligen…

Elon Musk posted on X about Tesla's AI chip design engineering team and their work on the AI6 chip, expressing confidence in the team's performance and suggesting the chip could achieve notable capabi

industryelon-musk--x

Test-Time Scaling in Multimodal Foundation Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Generation and Reasoning

arXiv:2606.08231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time Scaling (TTS) has emerged as a pivotal research direction for enhancing model performance by dynamically allocating computational resources du

The AI Epistemic Deference Index: A Continuous Measure of Sycophancy

arXiv:2606.07897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current AI models frequently exhibit epistemic sycophancy, endorsing claims to agree with a user. Existing evaluations typically measure this either by

The Easy, the Hard, and the Learnable: Confidence and Difficulty-Adaptive Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2606.07950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RL with verifiable rewards can substantially improve LLM reasoning, yet standard GRPO-style training often treats easy, hard, and learnable questions al

The Last Visible Pixel: Probing Fine-Scale Perception in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606.07861v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent vision-language models (VLMs) excel at multimodal understanding and reasoning, yet their fine-grained visual perception remains underexplored.

The Montparnasse Algorithm for RNA Design

arXiv:2606.07562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: RNA design consists of discovering a nucleotide sequence that optimizes predefined criteria, such as secondary structure. It is useful for synthetic b

Tutorials

The Routing Plateau: Understanding and Breaking the Accuracy Limits of LLM Routers

arXiv:2606.07587v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM routing has become a popular approach to improve the cost-quality trade-off of LLM services by dynamically selecting a model for each query. Recent

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Thinking-Based Non-Thinking: Solving the Reward Hacking Problem in Training Hybrid Reasoning Models via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2601.04805v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) have attracted much attention due to their exceptional performance. However, their performance mainly stems from think

Local Ai

Thinking Without Images: Internalizing Visual Manipulation with On-Policy Self-Distillation

arXiv:2606.08719v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: ''Thinking with Images'' has emerged as an effective paradigm for fine-grained visual reasoning: by explicitly zooming into relevant regions and reasoni

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

TIDE: Task-Isolated Diffusion for Unified Video Editing and Generation

arXiv:2606.08260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Diffusion Transformers have driven rapid progress in video generation and editing, yet these capabilities are still handled by separa

TinyJudge: Unverifiable Constraint Alignment via Lightweight Specialist Ensembles

arXiv:2606.07520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Instruction Following (IF) is a core capability of LLMs, requiring strict adherence to diverse constraints, ranging from verifiable ones (e.g., output

Topological Neural Operators

arXiv:2606.09806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Topological Neural Operators (TNOs), a principled framework for operator learning on cell complexes that lifts neural operators (NOs) fro

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Towards Automated Kernel Generation in the Era of LLMs

arXiv:2601.15727v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The performance of modern AI systems is fundamentally constrained by the quality of their underlying GPU kernels, which translate high-level algorit

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Towards Long-Horizon Vessel Trajectory and Destination Forecasting with Reasoning Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.08633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon maritime trajectory prediction is important for shipping management, logistics planning, and maritime risk analysis, yet month-level foreca

Towards Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models by Refining Textual Embeddings

arXiv:2511.05017v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) remain a persistent challenge, often stemming from inadequate integration of visual informati

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Train at Moving Edge: Online-Verified Prompt Selection for Efficient RL Training of Large Reasoning Model

arXiv:2603.25184v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become essential for post-training large language models (LLMs) in reasoning tasks. While scaling rollouts can

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Training-Inference Kernel Contracts: Bounding Divergence in Post-Training and Deployment

arXiv:2606.07581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A modern post-training pipeline often writes one symbol for its policy, pi_theta, while evaluating it through two different programs: a training kerne

Trajectory-Refined Distillation

arXiv:2606.08432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) has become a central post-training tool for large language models (LLMs), providing dense per-token teacher supervision alo

TRIAGE: Dialectical Reasoning for Explainable Risk Prediction on Irregularly Sampled Medical Time Series with LLMs

arXiv:2606.09030v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical early warning systems built on electronic health records, in which clinical observations are recorded as irregularly sampled medical time ser

researcharxiv-cs-ai

TriHead-GAN: A Generative Adversarial Network with Triple-Head Discriminator for Carbon Emission Time Series Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.07569v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate carbon emission monitoring is critical for climate policy and emerging regulatory mechanisms such as the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism,

TT-DAC-PS: Twin-Target Deterministic Actor-Critic with Policy Smoothing for Optimal Trade Execution

arXiv:2606.08379v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study addresses the optimal execution of large stock sell programs by introducing TT-DAC-PS (Twin-Target Deterministic Actor-Critic with Policy Smo

Hardware

TUDSR: Twice Upsampling-Diffusion for Higher Super-Resolution

arXiv:2606.09608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-based generative models have achieved remarkable success in real-world image super-resolution (SR). With tiled diffusion techniques, these mod

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

TVI-CoT: Text-Visual Interleaved Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Multimodal Understanding

arXiv:2606.08464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning has proven effective for enhancing problem-solving in large language models. However, when applied to multimodal LLMs (